portion

/ˈpɔːrʃən/

意味: 一部、分け前

例文: Momo demanded the biggest fish portion.
　　  モモは一番大きな魚の分け前を要求した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: large portion(大きな部分), small portion(小さな部分), equal portion(等しい部分)

定義: 全体の中の一部や分けられた部分のことを指します。食べ物やお金など、何かを分けるときに使われます。

portionは約30,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: something determined in relation to something that includes it
Noun: something less than the whole of a human artifact
Noun: the allotment of some amount by dividing something
Noun: assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group
Noun: your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)
Noun: money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriage
Noun: an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal
Verb: give out

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She ate a small portion of the cake.(彼女はケーキを少しだけ食べた。)
Each portion contains fifty grams of sugar.(各部分には砂糖が50グラム含まれている。)
Please save a portion for me, thanks.(私のために一部を取っておいてください。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself
Noun: I read a portion of the manuscript
Noun: the smaller component is hard to reach
Noun: the animal constituent of plankton
Noun: the rear part of the house
Noun: glue the two parts together
Noun: death gets more than its share of attention from theologians
Noun: he wanted his share in cash
Noun: whatever my fortune may be
Noun: deserved a better fate
Noun: has a happy lot
Noun: the luck of the Irish
Noun: a victim of circumstances
Noun: success that was her portion
Noun: the helpings were all small
Noun: his portion was larger than hers
Noun: there’s enough for two servings each
Verb: We were assigned new uniforms

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): allot, assign, circumstances, component, component part, constituent, destiny, dower, dowery, dowry, fate, fortune, helping, lot, luck, parcel, part, percentage, portion, serving, share

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): allotment, assets, condition, distribute, gift, object, relation, small indefinite quantity

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accounts receivable, affinity, aid, amphidiploidy, assign, association, bequest, bestowal, bride price, business relation, capital, catch, causality, change, charm, commemorative, comparison, connection, contribution, control, couple, credit, crown jewel, crumb, curio, dab, deal, deep pocket, devise, diploidy, discard, dollop, dowry, draw, dreg, drop, enrichment, equity, film, finding, floater, fomite, fortune, foundation, free lunch, freebie, function, funds, geological formation, gift horse, give, giveaway, grant, growth, hail, hair’s-breadth, handful, haploidy, head, helping, heteroploidy, hole card, hoodoo, ice, intangible, interrelation, invagination, investment, jack, je ne sais quoi, keepsake, kinship, lagniappe, land, largess, linguistic relation, liquid assets, little, location, logical relation, lysogeny, magnitude relation, makeweight, material resource, mathematical relation, minimum, modicum, moon, morsel, mosaicism, neighbor, nip, nose, opposition, ordinary, orphanage, overage, ownership, parcel, paring, part, polyploidy, position, possession, present, prize, property, rationing, reallot, reallotment, receivables, reciprocality, relationship, remains, reserve assets, resource, ribbon, roots, scattering, security, share, shiner, shoestring, shred, shtik, snake, social relation, spot, spray, step, stigmatism, stratification, stuff, sum, tad, taste, tax base, temporal relation, tot, touch, trace, transsexualism, triviality, unconnectedness, vagabond, wall, web, whole

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): allocate, allotment, allow, allowance, appendage, basis, bit, bottleneck, breast, bulb, butt, component, cut, cutout, detail, dispensation, dole, drink, drumstick, failure, foible, fore edge, forte, fraction, good fortune, heel, hub, interest, item, jetsam, language unit, libation, limb, medallion, member, misfortune, neck, oyster, parson’s nose, peen, piece, pressing, profit sharing, providence, ration, remainder, round, seat, second joint, section, shank, slice, spine, split, subpart, substance, toe, tranche, turnout, unit, upstage, upstairs, way, wing, wreckage

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: assignation, dower, help, partial, portion, serve, share

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: economics

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): tion

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: