player

/ˈpleɪər/

意味: 選手、演奏者、遊び人

例文: Fluffin is the best cloud harp player.
　　  フラフィンは雲ハープの名手だ。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: team player(チームプレーヤー), star player(スター選手), key player(キープレーヤー)

定義: 人や動物がスポーツやゲームをする人を指します。音楽を演奏する人や、特定の役割を持つ人も「プレーヤー」と呼ばれます。スポーツチームやオーケストラなどで重要な役割を果たすことが多いです。

playerは約6,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a person who participates in or is skilled at some game
Noun: someone who plays a musical instrument (as a profession)
Noun: a theatrical performer
Noun: a person who pursues a number of different social and sexual partners simultaneously
Noun: an important participant (as in a business deal)

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The player scored the winning goal yesterday.(その選手は昨日決勝ゴールを決めた。)
She is a talented player on the team.(彼女はチームの才能ある選手だ。)
Every player must follow the coach’s instructions.(すべての選手はコーチの指示に従わなければならない。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he was a major player in setting up the corporation

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): actor, histrion, instrumentalist, musician, participant, player, role player, thespian

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): contestant, participant, performer, person

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abator, abjurer, abomination, abstainer, achiever, acquaintance, acquirer, active, actor, adjudicator, admirer, adoptee, adult, adventurer, adversary, advisee, advocate, affiant, african, agnostic, agonist, amateur, amerindian, ancient, anomaly, anti, anti-american, applicant, appointee, appreciator, apprehender, aquarius, archaist, aries, arrogator, artiste, assessee, asthmatic, athlete, attendant, authority, autodidact, baby boomer, baby buster, bad guy, bad person, baldhead, balker, bather, baton twirler, beard, bedfellow, bereaved, best, birth, biter, black, blogger, blond, bluecoat, bodybuilder, bomber, bride, brunet, bullfighter, buster, cancer, candidate, capitalist, capricorn, captor, case, cashier, celebrant, censor, chameleon, changer, charmer, child, chutzpanik, closer, clumsy person, collector, color-blind person, combatant, comedian, commoner, communicator, complexifier, compulsive, computer user, contemplative, contestant, convert, copycat, counter, counterterrorist, coward, cowboy, crawler, creator, creature, creditor, cripple, dancer, dead person, deaf person, debaser, debtor, defaulter, defecator, delayer, deliverer, demander, dieter, differentiator, discussant, disentangler, disputant, dissenter, divider, domestic partner, double, dresser, dribbler, drug user, dyslectic, ectomorph, effecter, elizabethan, emotional person, endomorph, engineer, enjoyer, enrollee, entertainer, entrant, ethnic, executant, experimenter, expert, explorer, extrovert, face, faddist, faller, fastener, female, fiduciary, fire walker, fire-eater, first-rater, follower, free agent, friend, fugitive, gainer, gambler, gatekeeper, gatherer, geek, gemini, gentile, good guy, good person, granter, greeter, grinner, groaner, groom, grunter, guesser, handicapped person, hater, headliner, heterosexual, homosexual, homunculus, hope, hoper, huddler, hugger, immune, individualist, inhabitant, innocent, insured, intellectual, interpreter, introvert, jat, jew, jewel, juggler, jumper, junior, juvenile, killer, kink, kneeler, knocker, knower, large person, latin, laugher, leader, learner, left-hander, leo, libra, life, lightning rod, linguist, literate, liver, long shot, longer, loose cannon, loser, loved one, lover, machine, magician, mailer, malcontent, male, man, man jack, manipulator, married, masquerader, masturbator, measurer, mesomorph, mestizo, middlebrow, minstrel, miracle man, misogamist, mixed-blood, modern, money handler, monolingual, monologist, mother hen, mouse, musician, mutilator, namer, namesake, national, native, neglecter, neighbor, neutral, nondescript, nonmember, nonparticipant, nonpartisan, nonperson, nonreligious person, nonresident, nonsmoker, nonworker, nude, nurser, occultist, opposition, optimist, orphan, ostrich, ouster, outcaste, outdoorsman, outsider, owner, pamperer, pansexual, pardoner, partaker, partner, party, passer, peer, perceiver, percher, person of color, personage, personification, perspirer, philosopher, picker, pisces, pisser, planner, player, posturer, pothunter, powderer, precursor, preserver, primitive, propositus, public relations person, puppeteer, pursuer, pussycat, qualifier, quarter, quitter, radical, realist, rectifier, redhead, registrant, relative, reliever, religious person, repeater, rescuer, rester, restrainer, retreatant, revenant, rich person, right-hander, riser, rival, romper, roundhead, ruler, rusher, sagittarius, savoyard, scientist, scorpio, scratcher, second-rater, seeder, seeker, segregate, self, sensualist, sentimentalist, sex object, sex symbol, shaker, showman, sightreader, signer, simpleton, six-footer, skidder, slav, slave, sleepyhead, sloucher, small person, smasher, smiler, snake charmer, sneezer, sniffer, sniffler, snuffer, snuffler, socializer, sort, sounding board, sphinx, spitter, sport, sprawler, spurner, squinter, starter, stifler, stigmatic, stooper, straight man, stranger, stripper, strongman, struggler, subject, supernumerary, surrenderer, survivalist, survivor, suspect, tagger, tapper, taurus, tempter, termer, terror, testator, thin person, third-rater, thrower, tiger, totemist, toucher, transfer, transsexual, transvestite, traveler, trier, turner, tyrant, undoer, unfortunate, unskilled person, unwelcome person, user, vanisher, vaudevillian, ventriloquist, victim, victorian, virgo, visionary, visually impaired person, waiter, waker, walk-in, wanter, ward, warrior, watcher, weakling, weasel, white, wiggler, winker, winner, withdrawer, withholder, witness, worker, worldling, yawner

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): accompanist, accordionist, actress, ballplayer, bandsman, barnstormer, bassist, bassoonist, bell ringer, billiard player, bowler, card player, carillonneur, cellist, character actor, chess player, clarinetist, comedian, dart player, flutist, football player, gambist, golfer, grandmaster, guitarist, ham, harmonizer, harpist, harpsichordist, heavy, hockey player, hornist, ingenue, jazz musician, keyboardist, koto player, lacrosse player, leading man, lutist, mime, most valuable player, oboist, organist, percussionist, pianist, piper, plant, playmaker, pool player, recorder player, reenactor, rhythm and blues musician, rocker, saxophonist, scene-stealer, scorer, screen actor, seeded player, server, shooter, singer, sitar player, soccer player, soloist, star, stringer, supernumerary, tennis player, tragedian, trombonist, trumpeter, understudy, upstager, vibist, violinist, violist, volleyball player, walk-on

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: act, instrument, music, musicianship, play, thespian

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: general

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): er

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検5級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: negative