period

/ˈpɪəriəd/

意味: 期間、句点

例文: The meeting lasted one cookie period.
　　  会議はクッキー一枚分の時間だった。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: menstrual period(月経期間), time period(時間期間), historical period(歴史的期間)

定義: 期間や時期を指す言葉です。特定の時間の長さや、何かが続く時間を表します。また、文の終わりに使う句読点のことも指します。

periodは約6,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: an amount of time
Noun: the interval taken to complete one cycle of a regularly repeating phenomenon
Noun: (ice hockey) one of three divisions into which play is divided in hockey games
Noun: a unit of geological time during which a system of rocks formed
Noun: the end or completion of something
Noun: the monthly discharge of blood from the uterus of nonpregnant women from puberty to menopause; ; –Hippocrates; –Aristotle
Noun: a punctuation mark (.) placed at the end of a declarative sentence to indicate a full stop or after abbreviations

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The history class covered the Victorian period.(歴史の授業でビクトリア時代を学んだ。)
She marked the end of the period with a smile.(彼女はその期間の終わりに笑顔を見せた。)
Please raise your hand during the test period.(テスト期間中は手を挙げてください。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: a time period of 30 years
Noun: hastened the period of time of his recovery
Noun: Picasso’s blue period
Noun: ganoid fishes swarmed during the earlier geological periods
Noun: death put a period to his endeavors
Noun: a change soon put a period to my tranquility
Noun: the women were sickly and subject to excessive menstruation
Noun: a woman does not take the gout unless her menses be stopped
Noun: the semen begins to appear in males and to be emitted at the same time of life that the catamenia begin to flow in females
Noun: in England they call a period a stop

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): catamenia, flow, full point, full stop, geological period, menses, menstruation, menstruum, period, period of time, point, stop, time period

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): discharge, end, fundamental quantity, geological time, part, punctuation, time interval

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): absence, access time, ampersand, apostrophe, beginning, brace, bracket, cease, chukker, colon, comma, component, cycle, death, distance, ejaculation, elimination, embolism, end, eon, epoch, era, eternity, exclamation mark, fag end, final period, first period, float, frame, game, half, high point, hyphen, inning, interim, interlude, last gasp, latent period, lead time, length, lunitidal interval, mass, menstruation, middle, over, parenthesis, pause, period, processing time, quarter, question mark, quotation mark, reaction time, rotational latency, second period, seek time, semicolon, solidus, stopping point, swung dash, temperature, termination, terminus ad quem, time constant, time period, time slot, turn, year-end

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): air alert, bimester, bimillennium, bout, bronze age, calendar day, calendar month, century, clotting time, dawn, day, decade, dog days, downtime, drought, duration, elapsed time, enlistment, era, eve, evening, festival, field day, flower, fortnight, generation, golden age, great year, half life, half-century, honeymoon, hospitalization, hour, hours, ice age, incubation period, indian summer, indiction, iron age, lactation, lease, life, long run, long time, lustrum, menorrhagia, mid-april, mid-august, mid-december, mid-february, mid-january, mid-july, mid-june, mid-march, mid-may, mid-november, mid-october, mid-september, midweek, midwinter, millennium, morning, multistage, night, novitiate, occupation, oligomenorrhea, olympiad, orbit period, overtime, past, peacetime, phase, phase of the moon, prehistory, prohibition, puerperium, quadrennium, quarter, quarter-century, question time, quinquennium, rainy day, real time, regulation time, reign, run, running time, school, season, semester, shelf life, silly season, silver age, sleep, study hall, suspension point, term, tide, time, time frame, time limit, time of life, time off, times, travel time, trial period, trimester, uptime, usance, wartime, watch, week, weekend, window, work time, year, youth

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: catamenial, flow, menstruate, periodical, point

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: general

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: