pack

/pæk/

意味: 荷物、一団

例文: Haruki carried a pack on his back.
　　  ハルキは背中に荷物を背負っていた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: pack a bag(バッグを詰める), pack of cards(トランプのセット), pack a lunch(お弁当を詰める)

定義: 物をまとめて入れることや、物を詰めることを指します。また、特定の目的のために物を集めたセットや束を意味することもあります。たとえば、旅行のためにスーツケースに服を詰めることや、カードゲームのためのトランプのセットを指します。

packは約20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a large indefinite number
Noun: a complete collection of similar things
Noun: a convenient package or parcel (as of cigarettes or film)
Noun: an association of criminals
Noun: an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose
Noun: a group of hunting animals
Noun: a cream that cleanses and tones the skin
Noun: a sheet or blanket (either dry or wet) to wrap around the body for its therapeutic effect
Noun: a bundle (especially one carried on the back)
Verb: arrange in a container
Verb: fill to capacity
Verb: compress into a wad
Verb: carry, as on one’s back
Verb: set up a committee or legislative body with one’s own supporters so as to influence the outcome
Verb: have with oneself; have on one’s person
Verb: press tightly together or cram
Verb: hike with a backpack
Verb: press down tightly
Verb: seal with packing
Verb: have the property of being packable or of compacting easily
Verb: load with a pack
Verb: treat the body or any part of it by wrapping it, as with blankets or sheets, and applying compresses to it, or stuffing it to provide cover, containment, or therapy, or to absorb blood

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I need to pack my bags for the trip.(旅行のために荷物を詰める必要があります。)
She bought a pack of playing cards.(彼女はトランプの一組を買いました。)
The hikers carry a heavy pack on their backs.(ハイカーたちは背中に重いリュックを背負っています。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: a battalion of ants
Noun: a multitude of TV antennas
Noun: a plurality of religions
Noun: police tried to break up the gang
Noun: a pack of thieves
Verb: pack the books into the boxes
Verb: This singer always packs the concert halls
Verb: The murder trial packed the court house
Verb: wad paper into the box
Verb: Pack your tents to the top of the mountain
Verb: pack a jury
Verb: She always takes an umbrella
Verb: I always carry money
Verb: She packs a gun when she goes into the mountains
Verb: The crowd packed the auditorium
Verb: Every summer they are backpacking in the Rockies
Verb: tamp the coffee grinds in the container to make espresso
Verb: pack the faucet
Verb: This powder compacts easily
Verb: Such odd-shaped items do not pack well
Verb: The nurse packed gauze in the wound
Verb: You had better pack your swollen ankle with ice

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): backpack, battalion, bundle, camp, carry, clique, compact, coterie, face pack, gang, ingroup, inner circle, jam, large number, load down, mob, multitude, pack, pile, plurality, ring, take, tamp, tamp down, throng, wad

Antonyms(反意語): unpack

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): animal group, appoint, arrange, association, be, bundle, collection, compress, corrective, crowd, encase, fill, have, hike, large indefinite quantity, load, package, seal, set, transport, treat

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abound, accept, account, account for, act, administer, agglomeration, alphabetize, american baptist convention, american legion, ana, analyze, answer, appear, armamentarium, art collection, asia, association for the advancement of retired persons, association of southeast asian nations, assortment, aviation, backlog, backpack, bake, balance, bale, barrels, batch, battalion, battery, be well, bear, beat, begin, belong, billyo, biota, bleed, block, boatload, bomb up, book, bottle collection, box, breathe, breed, brim, bring, bristle, brood, bucket, bunch, bundle, busload, buy, car pool, carry, cart, cascade, caste, catenate, caulk, cauterize, central america, chain, chamber of commerce, chariot, chunk, class, clean, clique, clog, clowder, club, clutter, co-opt, cohere, cohort, coin collection, collage, colony, combination, come in for, come in handy, compact, compare, complete, concord, confuse, congregation, connect, consist, consortium, conspiracy, contain, content, continue, convoy, cooperative, corpus, corral, correct, cost, count, cover, crate, crop, cup, cut, cut across, data, deck, defense, deluge, depend, deserve, detox, disagree, distribute, diverge, doctor, drape, draw, dress, drove, electrify, end, ensemble, europe, exhibition, fabian society, fagot, fall, family, farce, fauna, feel, figure, findings, fit, flagging, fleet, flinders, flock, fly, four hundred, free world, galaxy, gang, gape, generally accepted accounting principles, gimmickry, give off, go, gradate, gravitate, hail, hand, hang, haul, head, heap, herbarium, herd, hit parade, hold, hoodoo, horsy set, hum, hyperventilate, impend, imply, impregnate, incarnate, infinitude, ink, institute, insufflate, iodize, iridesce, irrigate, jet set, job lot, judaica, jumble, kill, kludge, law, league, legion, lend, let go, library, lie, line, line up, litter, load, loiter, long suit, look, lubricate, lug, mail, make, make sense, manipulate, marshal, mass, massage, maximum, measure, medicate, menagerie, mile, million, mope, much, myriad, mythology, national association of realtors, north america, nuclear club, nurse, object, ocean, oort cloud, operate on, order, organize, osculate, overcrowd, overfill, overload, owe, pack, package, packet, pad, pair, pantheon, party, pay, petting zoo, pharmacopoeia, pickup, pile, pipe in, planting, pod, point, populate, population, port, porter, possess, pour, preen, press, pride, prime, procession, professional association, promise, prosecution, prosthesis, prove, purge, put out, pyramid, rage, range, rank, rate, read, ream, rearrange, recognize, regularize, relate, reload, remain, remedy, repertoire, repertory, replenish, represent, reseal, rest, retard, return, rogue’s gallery, run, run into, rut, sack, school, secret society, seem, seethe, sell, serialize, set, settle, shine, shock, shoulder, signage, sisterhood, small fortune, smithereens, south america, southern baptist convention, sparkle, specify, splint, sport, squat, stack, stagger, stagnate, stamp collection, stand, stand by, star, statuary, stay, stick, stink, straighten, stratify, string, string out, stuff, subtend, suck, suffer, suit, sum, surcharge, swag, swim, swing, tamp down, team, tenantry, tend, test, third world, throng, tons, top off, total, traffic, tramp, translate, transplant, treasure, treasure trove, trim, trinketry, troponymy, underlie, unite, vegetation, vet, veterans of foreign wars, victoriana, want, wardrobe, warren, wash, waterproof, wear, wind, work

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): bag, bloomsbury group, bohemia, bundle, cabal, containerize, disk pack, faction, galere, hard core, kitchen cabinet, loop, mafia, military junta, nest, pack of cards, puddle, stow, wolf pack, youth gang

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: backpack, carry, compaction, gangdom, gangster, mob, mobster, multitudinous, pack, package, packer, packing, pile, tamp, tamper, throng, wad

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: