niche

/niːʃ/

意味: 適所、専門分野、小さな空間

例文: Fluffin found a cozy niche in Lena’s drawer.
　　  フラフィンはレナの引き出しに心地よい隙間を見つけた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: market niche(市場の隙間), niche product(ニッチ製品), niche market(ニッチ市場)

定義: 特定の興味やニーズを持つ小さなグループや市場のことです。一般的には、他の人があまり注目していない特定の分野や興味に焦点を当てたものを指します。

nicheは約100,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a position particularly well suited to the person who occupies it
Noun: a small concavity
Noun: an enclosure that is set back or indented
Noun: (ecology) the status of an organism within its environment and community (affecting its survival as a species)

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She found a niche in the market for handmade jewelry.(彼女は手作りジュエリーの市場でニッチを見つけた。)
The artist carved a small niche in the wall for the statue.(芸術家は壁に小さな飾り棚を彫った。)
He specializes in a niche field of environmental science.(彼は環境科学のニッチな分野を専門としている。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he found his niche in the academic world

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): corner, ecological niche, niche, recess, recession

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): concave shape, condition, enclosure, place

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): absolution, anchorage, astigmatism, atmosphere, atonicity, automation, bowl, brutalization, cage, cargo area, catchall, celibacy, chamber, circumstance, climate, comfort, compound, condemnation, cup, curvature, danger, decline, deification, depression, despair, difficulty, discomfort, dishabille, disorderliness, diversification, diversity, dock, dome, dominance, dryness, echo chamber, economic condition, emptiness, encapsulation, ennoblement, environmental condition, exoneration, eye condition, facilitation, financial condition, frizz, fruition, fullness, guilt, hairlessness, health, homelessness, hopefulness, hospitalization, hyalinization, identification, immunity, impaction, impropriety, improvement, impurity, indentation, iniquity, innocence, ionization, irradiation, lactosuria, laxness, leakiness, light, lock, lubrication, malady, mechanization, mode, motivation, mummification, mutism, nacelle, nakedness, need, niche, noise conditions, nomination, normality, orderliness, participation, pen, physical condition, pit, place, playpen, plenum, polarization, pound, prepossession, preservation, prognathism, protuberance, psychological state, purity, recess, regularization, reinstatement, repair, rustication, rustiness, safety, sanitary condition, saturation, scandalization, scoop, serration, silence, situation, ski conditions, soundness, standardization, stigmatism, submission, subservience, susceptibility, tension, tilth, unsoundness, unsusceptibility, urbanization, vacuolization, virginity, vivarium, way, wetness, yard

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): alcove, apse, columbarium, fireplace, mihrab, pharyngeal recess

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: corner, recess

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: general

Grammatical Notes:

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: