nap

/næp/

意味: 昼寝

例文: Momo took a quick nap.
　　  モモがさっと昼寝をした。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: take a nap(昼寝をする), short nap(短い昼寝), afternoon nap(午後の昼寝)

定義: 短い時間の眠りや昼寝のことを指します。通常、昼間に少しだけ寝ることを意味します。疲れを取ったり、リフレッシュするために行います。

napは約200,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a period of time spent sleeping
Noun: a soft or fuzzy surface texture
Noun: the yarn (as in a rug or velvet or corduroy) that stands up from the weave
Noun: sleeping for a short period of time (usually not in bed)
Noun: a card game similar to whist; usually played for stakes
Verb: take a siesta

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I took a short nap after lunch.(昼食後に短い昼寝をしました。)
She enjoys a quick nap on weekends.(彼女は週末にさっと昼寝を楽しみます。)
The baby fell asleep during his nap.(赤ちゃんは昼寝中に眠りに落ちました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he felt better after a little sleep
Noun: there wasn’t time for a nap
Noun: for uniform color and texture tailors cut velvet with the pile running the same direction
Verb: She naps everyday after lunch for an hour

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): Napoleon, cat sleep, catch a wink, catnap, forty winks, nap, pile, short sleep, sleep, snooze

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): card game, sleep, sleeping, texture, thread, time period

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): air alert, all fours, baccarat, beggar-my-neighbor, bimester, bimillennium, blackjack, bout, bridge, bronze age, bundle, calendar day, calendar month, casino, century, clotting time, cotton, cribbage, dawn, day, decade, dental floss, dog days, downtime, doze, drought, duration, ecarte, elapsed time, enlistment, era, estivate, euchre, eve, evening, fantan, faro, festival, field day, floss, flower, fortnight, generation, go fish, golden age, great year, half life, half-century, hibernate, honeymoon, hospitalization, hour, hours, incubation period, indian summer, indiction, iron age, lactation, lastex, lease, life, ligature, long run, long time, lustrum, metallic, michigan, mid-april, mid-august, mid-december, mid-february, mid-january, mid-july, mid-june, mid-march, mid-may, mid-november, mid-october, mid-september, midweek, midwinter, millennium, monte, morning, multistage, nap, napoleon, night, novitiate, occupation, old maid, olympiad, overtime, past, peacetime, phase, phase of the moon, pile, pinochle, piquet, pisha paysha, poker, prehistory, prohibition, puerperium, purl, quadrennium, quarter, quarter-century, question time, quinquennium, rainy day, real time, regulation time, reign, rouge et noir, roughness, rummy, run, running time, school, season, semester, shelf life, silly season, silver age, sleep, sleep late, sleep talking, sleepwalking, smoothness, solitaire, study hall, suture, term, tide, time, time frame, time limit, time of life, time off, times, tinsel, travel time, trial period, trimester, uptime, usance, warp, wartime, watch, week, weekend, whist, window, woof, work time, worsted, year, youth

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): beauty sleep, kip, siesta, snooze, zizz

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: catnap, nap, nappy, sleep, snooze

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

英検準1級

TOEIC500

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Frozen

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: joy, positive