lecture

/ˈlɛk.tʃər/

意味: 講義、お説教

例文: Chair-kun gave a long lecture on manners.
　　  チェアくんがマナーについて長い講義をした。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: give a lecture(講義をする), attend a lecture(講義に出席する), lecture notes(講義ノート)

定義: 人に知識や情報を教えるための話や説明。特に大学や学校で行われることが多い。講義は通常、先生や専門家が行い、学生や聴衆が聞く。

lectureは約70,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a speech that is open to the public
Noun: a lengthy rebuke
Noun: teaching by giving a discourse on some subject (typically to a class)
Verb: deliver a lecture or talk
Verb: censure severely or angrily

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The professor gave an interesting lecture on history.(教授は歴史について興味深い講義をしました。)
I took notes during the lecture to remember key points.(重要な点を覚えるために講義中にメモを取りました。)
She missed the lecture because she was feeling unwell.(彼女は体調が悪くて講義を欠席しました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he attended a lecture on telecommunications
Noun: a good lecture was my father’s idea of discipline
Noun: the teacher gave him a talking to
Verb: She will talk at Rutgers next week
Verb: Did you ever lecture at Harvard?
Verb: The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger’s car
Verb: The deputy ragged the Prime Minister
Verb: The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): bawl out, berate, call down, call on the carpet, chew out, chew up, chide, dress down, have words, jaw, lambast, lambaste, lecture, lecturing, public lecture, rag, rebuke, remonstrate, reprimand, reproof, scold, speech, take to task, talk, talking to, trounce

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): address, knock, rebuke, teach, teaching

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): admonish, admonition, allocution, attack, belabor, berating, blame, call on the carpet, castigation, catechesis, catechetical instruction, catechize, chiding, coach, colloquium, come down, condition, correction, denounce, deplore, disparage, dithyramb, drill, enlighten, ground, harsh on, impromptu, inaugural address, indoctrinate, indoctrination, induct, language teaching, lecture, lesson, litany, mentor, nitpick, oratory, public speaking, reinforce, reprehend, reprimand, reproach, riot act, savage, schooling, sermon, sleep-learning, spoonfeed, spoonfeeding, teaching reading, train, tutelage, tutor, unteach, what for

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): chastise, curtain lecture, preach, sermon, talk, tell off

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: chiding, lecture, lecturer, lectureship, rebuke, rebuker, reprimand, reproof, scolder, scolding, speechify, talk, talker

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: education

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

大学受験レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: