lace

/leɪs/

意味: レース（装飾用）、ひも

例文: Aki repaired Lena’s torn lace bookmark.
　　  アキがレナの破れたレースのしおりを直した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: lace dress(レースのドレス), lace curtain(レースのカーテン), lace fabric(レース生地)

定義: レースは、細かい模様が編み込まれた薄い布のことです。通常、装飾やファッションに使われます。レースは、ドレスやカーテン、テーブルクロスなどに使われることが多いです。繊細で美しい見た目が特徴です。

laceは約200,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a cord that is drawn through eyelets or around hooks in order to draw together two edges (as of a shoe or garment)
Noun: a delicate decorative fabric woven in an open web of symmetrical patterns
Verb: spin,wind, or twist together
Verb: make by braiding or interlacing
Verb: do lacework
Verb: draw through eyes or holes
Verb: add alcohol to (beverages)

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She wore a dress trimmed with delicate lace.(彼女は繊細なレースが縁取られたドレスを着ていた。)
The lace on the curtains fluttered in the breeze.(カーテンのレースが風に揺れていた。)
He tied the shoes with a neat white lace.(彼は靴をきれいな白いレースで結んだ。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: intertwine the ribbons
Verb: Twine the threads into a rope
Verb: intertwined hearts
Verb: lace a tablecloth
Verb: The Flemish women were lacing in front of the cathedral
Verb: lace the shoelaces
Verb: the punch is spiked!

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): braid, enlace, entwine, fortify, interlace, intertwine, lace, lace up, lacing, plait, spike, twine

Antonyms(反意語): untwine

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): change, cord, fabric, tie, twist, weave

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): aba, accelerate, acerbate, acetylate, achromatize, acrylic, activate, adjust, aertex, affect, agal, age, alchemize, alcoholize, alkalinize, allegorize, alpaca, alter, americanize, angulate, animize, antiquate, antique, apron string, archaize, arterialize, ash, assimilate, automatize, awaken, baize, band, barb, barbarize, basket weave, batik, batiste, belting, bestialize, better, blind, blister, blunt, blur, boil, bombazine, boucle, bowstring, braid, break, break down, brighten, bring, broadcloth, brocade, brutalize, bubble, buckram, bunting, calcify, calico, cambric, camel’s hair, camlet, camouflage, camp, canopy, canvas, capture, cashmere, catgut, cause to sleep, centralize, cerecloth, challis, chambray, change intensity, change taste, charge, chasten, check, chenille, chiffon, chino, chintz, circularize, civilize, clarify, classicize, clean, clear, clews, clot, clothesline, cloud, coarsen, coating, cobweb, cohere, color, commercialize, communize, commute, complicate, condense, confuse, constitutionalize, contaminate, contort, conventionalize, convert, cook, cool, cord, corrupt, cotton, cotton flannel, counterchange, crack, crepe, cretonne, crinoline, cry, customize, damage, damask, darken, de-emphasize, deaden, deaminate, decarboxylate, decelerate, decentralize, decimalize, decorate, decrease, decrepitate, deflate, deform, dehydrogenate, demagnetize, demist, democratize, demonize, demulsify, demythologize, denationalize, denaturalize, denature, denim, deodorize, depersonalize, depolarize, desensitize, destabilize, detransitivize, devalue, develop, devilize, diamante, diaper, digitize, dimity, dinge, dirty, disable, discolor, disharmonize, disintegrate, disorder, disqualify, dissimilate, dissolve, diversify, dizzy, doeskin, domesticate, dope, drapery, draw, dry, duck, duffel, dull, dynamize, ease up, edit, elastic, embrittle, empty, emulsify, enable, end, entangle, equal, eroticize, estrange, etamine, etherealize, etiolate, europeanize, evaporate, even, excite, extend, exteriorize, faille, fatten, felt, feminize, fertilize, fiber, fill, fishing line, fix, flannel, flannelette, flatten, fleece, flocculate, foulard, freeze, frenchify, frieze, full, fustian, gabardine, gag, gelatinize, georgette, gingham, glamorize, glorify, grogram, grosgrain, habituate, haircloth, harmonize, harshen, heat, herringbone, homespun, hopsacking, horsehair, hue, humanize, humble, hydrogenate, immaterialize, immortalize, inactivate, incandesce, increase, indispose, industrialize, inflate, inform, inseminate, insulate, intensify, internationalize, intertwine, introvert, invalidate, invert, iodinate, ionate, islamize, isomerize, jaconet, jacquard, khadi, khaki, knit, knot, lace, laicize, lame, lanyard, lash, lash together, leatherette, legitimate, lend, liberalize, lifehack, lift, linen, linsey-woolsey, lint, liquefy, lisle, log line, loom, loop, loosen, louden, lower, lubricate, mackinaw, mackintosh, madras, magnetize, make, mark, marseille, masculinize, mechanize, metallic, militarize, mince, mix, mohair, moire, moleskin, monk’s cloth, moquette, moreen, morph, motley, mousseline de sole, muddy, muslin, mythologize, nankeen, nationalize, naturalize, nazify, net, neutralize, nick, ninon, normalize, nylon, obfuscate, obscure, occidentalize, officialize, oilcloth, olive drab, opacify, opalize, opsonize, organza, orientalize, ossify, outmode, oxidize, oxygenize, paganize, paisley, pall, panting, parallel, patent, pepper-and-salt, percale, permanent press, personalize, piece of cloth, piggyback, pilot cloth, pina cloth, pinstripe, piping, pique, plasticize, plumb line, plush, poison, polarize, politicize, polyester, pongee, poplin, port, print, professionalize, proof, prostrate, purify, put, quilting, radicalize, rarefy, rationalize, rayon, recombine, recommend, reconstruct, refine, reflate, reform, refresh, relax, remodel, rep, restore, retie, revolutionize, right, ripcord, ripen, romanticize, rope, round off, rusticate, sackcloth, sacking, sailcloth, samite, sanitize, saponify, sash cord, sateen, satin, satinet, saturate, sauce, schematize, scramble, screening, scrim, seersucker, sensitize, sentimentalize, serge, set, sexualize, shade, shag, shake, shallow, shantung, shape, sharkskin, sharpen, sheeting, shift, shirting, shirttail, shorten, silesia, silk, simplify, slack, slenderize, smut, sober, socialize, soften, solemnize, solvate, spandex, spice, spike, spin, sponge cloth, sputter, stabilize, stain, stammel, static line, steepen, stiffen, still, straighten, strap, strengthen, string, substitute, suburbanize, suede cloth, suiting, supercharge, supple, suspend, swan’s down, sweeten, switch, symmetrize, synchronize, taffeta, tame, tammy, tapa, tapestry, tartan, tender, tense, territorialize, terry, thicken, think, thread, ticking, tie, tie up, tighten, tone down, touch, toweling, transaminate, transfigure, transform, transitivize, translate, transmute, transpose, truss, turn, turn back, tweed, twill, uglify, unclutter, uniformize, unite, unsanctify, unscramble, unsex, untie, untune, upholstery material, urbanize, validate, variegate, vascularize, velcro, velour, velvet, velveteen, ventilate, verbify, vesiculate, vicuna, visualize, vitalize, vitrify, vivify, viyella, voile, volatilize, vulgarise, warm, wash-and-wear, waterproof, weaken, weaponize, weave, web, webbing, wet, whipcord, wick, widen, wincey, wire cloth, wool, worsen, worsted, wring, yoke

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): bootlace, brussels lace, filet, macrame, pillow lace, pleach, point lace, ravel, relace, shoelace, splice, wattle, wreathe

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: braid, fortification, lace, lacer, lacing, lacy, plait, plaiter, twine, twiner

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anger, fear, negative, positive, sadness, trust