labour

/ˈleɪ.bər/

意味: 労働（英式綴り）

例文: Haruki respects honest physical labour.
　　  ハルキは誠実な肉体労働を尊ぶ。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: labour market(労働市場), labour force(労働力), labour union(労働組合)

定義: 労働や仕事を指します。特に、体を使った仕事や努力を意味します。また、経済や社会の中で働く人々やその活動を指すこともあります。

labourは約20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages
Noun: concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child
Noun: a political party formed in Great Britain in 1900; characterized by the promotion of labor’s interests and formerly the socialization of key industries
Noun: productive work (especially physical work done for wages)
Verb: work hard
Verb: strive and make an effort to reach a goal
Verb: undergo the efforts of childbirth

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The project required intense labour from all team members.(そのプロジェクトは全員の激しい労働を必要とした。)
She admired the labour involved in creating the sculpture.(彼女は彫刻制作にかかる労力を称賛した。)
Labour laws protect workers’ rights and safety at work.(労働法は労働者の権利と安全を守る。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: there is a shortage of skilled labor in this field
Noun: she was in labor for six hours
Noun: his labor did not require a great deal of skill
Verb: She was digging away at her math homework
Verb: Lexicographers drudge all day long
Verb: She tugged for years to make a decent living
Verb: We have to push a little to make the deadline!
Verb: She is driving away at her doctoral thesis

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): British Labour Party, Labor, Labour, Labour Party, childbed, confinement, dig, drive, drudge, fag, grind, labor, labour, lying-in, moil, parturiency, proletariat, push, toil, travail, tug, working class

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): class, fight, labor party, parturition, undergo, work

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): action, age class, agriculture, australian labor party, bank, booboisie, british labour party, brooding, brotherhood, busywork, calving, care, caste, center, childbirth, commonalty, coursework, craft, demimonde, drive, duty, estate of the realm, experience, farm, farrow, fill, fink, firing line, flounder, freelance, hatch, heavy lifting, housewifery, housework, immigrant class, investigation, ironing, job, labor, laying, logging, loose end, lower class, man, market, middle class, mission, moonlight, nightwork, ninja, old school, operation, paperwork, parturiency, peasantry, respire, serve, service, shining, slave, spadework, subbing, subcontract, take, timework, tinker, tug, turn a trick, undertaking, underworld, upper class, wash, welfare work, womanhood, world, yeomanry

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): corvee, drudgery, effort, hackwork, haymaking, hunt, labor force, lumpenproletariat, manual labor, organized labor, overwork, premature labor, roping, slavery, strive

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: drive, drudge, drudgery, grind, labor, laborer, laborious, labour, labourer, parturient, proletarian, push, toil, toiler, travail

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: business, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: