kill

/kɪl/

意味: 殺すこと、殺害

例文: Chair-kun lectured on “kill” in fairy tales.
　　  チェアくんは童話の「殺し」について講義した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: kill time(時間をつぶす), kill a bug(虫を殺す), kill a conversation(会話を終わらせる)

定義: 生き物の命を奪うこと。人や動物を死なせる行為。

killは約8,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the act of terminating a life
Noun: the destruction of an enemy plane or ship or tank or missile
Verb: cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly
Verb: thwart the passage of
Verb: end or extinguish by forceful means
Verb: be fatal
Verb: be the source of great pain for
Verb: overwhelm with hilarity, pleasure, or admiration
Verb: hit with so much force as to make a return impossible, in racket games
Verb: hit with great force
Verb: deprive of life
Verb: cause the death of, without intention
Verb: drink down entirely
Verb: mark for deletion, rub off, or erase
Verb: tire out completely
Verb: cause to cease operating
Verb: destroy a vitally essential quality of or in

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The hunter plans to kill the deer at dawn.(ハンターは夜明けに鹿を殺す計画です。)
Stress can kill your motivation quickly.(ストレスはすぐにやる気を殺すことがあります。)
They tried to kill the fire with water.(彼らは水で火を消そうとしました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the pilot reported two kills during the mission
Verb: This man killed several people when he tried to rob a bank
Verb: The farmer killed a pig for the holidays
Verb: kill a motion
Verb: he shot down the student’s proposal
Verb: Stamp out poverty!
Verb: cigarettes kill
Verb: drunken driving kills
Verb: These new shoes are killing me!
Verb: The comedian was so funny, he was killing me!
Verb: She killed the ball
Verb: He killed the ball
Verb: AIDS has killed thousands in Africa
Verb: She was killed in the collision of three cars
Verb: He downed three martinis before dinner
Verb: She killed a bottle of brandy that night
Verb: They popped a few beer after work
Verb: kill these lines in the President’s speech
Verb: The daily stress of her work is killing her
Verb: kill the engine
Verb: Eating artichokes kills the taste of all other foods

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): belt down, bolt down, defeat, down, drink down, kill, killing, obliterate, pop, pour down, putting to death, shoot down, stamp out, toss off, vote down, vote out, wipe out

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): be, destroy, destruction, drink, end, exhaust, hit, hurt, overwhelm, switch off, take away, termination, veto

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abolition, abort, abortion, abound, accept, account, account for, act, adjournment, annihilation, answer, appear, ax, backhand, bake, balance, be well, beat, begin, belong, benight, bounce, break, breathe, bunker, bunt, bus, buy, cannon, cart off, catch, clap, clean, close, close out, closure, cohere, come in for, come in handy, compact, compare, complete, completion, conclude, confuse, connect, consist, contain, continue, cost, count, cover, croquet, cross off, culminate, cut, cut across, deactivation, decide, decimation, deck, demolish, demolition, demonetization, demyelinate, depend, deserve, destruct, destruction, devastate, dilapidate, disagree, disassemble, disaster, discontinuance, dismissal, dissolution, dissolve, distribute, diverge, double, drain the cup, draw, dribble, drive, end, erase, extermination, extinction, extinguish, fade, fall, feel, figure, finalize, finish, fit, fly, follow through, foul, fracture, frazzle, gape, go, gravitate, ground, ground out, guggle, gulp, guzzle, hail, hang, head, heel, hold, hole, holocaust, hoodoo, hook, hum, impend, incarnate, interdict, interrupt, iridesce, jumble, kill, killing, knock out, lap, laying waste, lend, let go, level, lie, lift, liquidation, litter, lock, loft, loiter, look, lubricate, make, make sense, measure, mope, neutralization, object, osculate, overthrow, owe, pay, phase out, pitch, play, point, pop, press, prick, promise, prove, pull, put out, putt, racket, rage, range, rank, rate, razing, recognize, relate, release, relinquishment, remain, represent, rest, retard, retirement, run, run into, rut, sabotage, seem, seethe, seize, self-destruct, self-destruction, sell, shank, shell, shine, shoot, single, sip, slice, smash, snap, snick, sparkle, specify, spoliation, squat, stagger, stagnate, stamp out, stand, stand by, stay, stick, stink, stub out, subtend, suck, suffer, suit, swill, swim, swing, tend, test, toe, top, toss off, total, translate, transplant, trim, triple, twinge, undercut, underlie, uproot, vandalism, volley, want, wash, whang, wind, wipe out, withdrawal, work

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): assassinate, brain, butcher, commit suicide, death, deathblow, decapitate, decapitation, decimate, destroy, dismember, dispatch, draw, drown, electrocute, electrocution, eliminate, erase, euthanasia, execute, exterminate, fell, genocide, homicide, impale, lynch, martyr, massacre, murder, neutralize, overlie, poison, poisoning, put away, saber, sacrifice, shed blood, shoot, slaughter, smother, stone, strangle, strike down, suffocation, suicide, take off, tomahawk, zap

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: defeat, kill, killable, killer, killing, obliterable, obliteration, wipeout

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: fear, negative, sadness