individual

/ˌɪn.dɪˈvɪdʒ.u.əl/

意味: 個人

例文: Fluffin respects every individual in the garden.
　　  フラッフィンは庭のすべての個を尊重している。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: individual rights(個人の権利), individual effort(個人の努力), individual choice(個人の選択)

定義: 個人や一人一人を指す言葉です。集団やグループではなく、特定の一人を強調する時に使います。また、他の人と異なる特徴や性格を持つことを表すこともあります。

individualは約10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a human being
Noun: a single organism
Adjective: being or characteristic of a single thing or person
Adjective: separate and distinct from others of the same kind
Adjective: characteristic of or meant for a single person or thing
Adjective: concerning one person exclusively

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Each individual has unique talents and abilities.(それぞれの個人には独自の才能と能力があります。)
The company values every individual employee’s contribution.(会社はすべての個人従業員の貢献を重視しています。)
An individual must take responsibility for their actions.(個人は自分の行動に責任を持たなければなりません。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: there was too much for one person to do
Adjective: individual drops of rain
Adjective: please mark the individual pages
Adjective: they went their individual ways
Adjective: mark the individual pages
Adjective: on a case-by-case basis
Adjective: an individual serving
Adjective: single occupancy
Adjective: a single bed
Adjective: we all have individual cars
Adjective: each room has a private bath

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): case-by-case, individual, item-by-item, mortal, person, private, single, somebody, someone, soul

Antonyms(反意語): common

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): causal agent, organism

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): aerobe, agent, amphidiploid, anaerobe, animal, animalcule, atavist, benthos, carrier, catalyst, cause of death, clone, commensal, conspecific, danger, denizen, destiny, deus ex machina, diploid, dwarf, engine, eukaryote, first cause, fungus, haploid, heteroploid, heterotroph, host, hybrid, individual, katharobe, mascot, microorganism, mutant, myrmecophile, native, nature, nekton, nonvascular organism, operator, parasite, parent, person, plankton, plant, polymorph, polyploid, postdiluvian, power, prokaryote, recombinant, relative, relict, saprobe, saprophyte, sitter, stander, supernatural, theurgy, utterer, vital principle, zooid

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): abator, abjurer, abomination, abstainer, achiever, acquaintance, acquirer, active, actor, adjudicator, admirer, adoptee, adult, adventurer, adversary, advisee, advocate, affiant, african, agnostic, amateur, amerindian, ancient, anomaly, anti, anti-american, applicant, appointee, appreciator, apprehender, aquarius, archaist, aries, arrogator, assessee, asthmatic, authority, autodidact, baby boomer, baby buster, bad guy, bad person, baldhead, balker, bather, beard, bedfellow, bereaved, best, birth, biter, black, blogger, blond, bluecoat, bodybuilder, bomber, brunet, bullfighter, buster, cancer, candidate, capitalist, capricorn, captor, case, cashier, celebrant, censor, chameleon, changer, charmer, child, chutzpanik, closer, clumsy person, collector, color-blind person, combatant, commoner, communicator, complexifier, compulsive, computer user, contemplative, contestant, convert, copycat, counter, counterterrorist, coward, crawler, creator, creature, creditor, cripple, dancer, dead person, deaf person, debaser, debtor, defecator, delayer, deliverer, demander, dieter, differentiator, disentangler, disputant, dissenter, divider, domestic partner, double, dresser, dribbler, drug user, dyslectic, ectomorph, effecter, elizabethan, emotional person, endomorph, engineer, enjoyer, enrollee, entertainer, ethnic, experimenter, expert, explorer, extrovert, face, faddist, faller, fastener, female, fiduciary, first-rater, follower, free agent, friend, fugitive, gainer, gambler, gatekeeper, gatherer, gemini, gentile, good guy, good person, granter, greeter, grinner, groaner, grunter, guesser, handicapped person, hater, head, heterosexual, homosexual, homunculus, hope, hoper, huddler, hugger, immune, individualist, inhabitant, innocent, insured, intellectual, interpreter, introvert, jat, jew, jewel, jumper, junior, juvenile, killer, kink, kneeler, knocker, knower, large person, latin, laugher, leader, learner, left-hander, leo, libra, life, lightning rod, linguist, literate, liver, longer, loose cannon, loved one, lover, machine, mailer, malcontent, male, man, man jack, manipulator, married, masturbator, measurer, mesomorph, mestizo, middlebrow, miracle man, misogamist, mixed-blood, modern, money handler, monolingual, mother hen, mouse, mutilator, namer, namesake, national, native, neglecter, neighbor, neutral, nondescript, nonmember, nonparticipant, nonpartisan, nonperson, nonreligious person, nonresident, nonsmoker, nonworker, nude, nurser, occultist, optimist, orphan, ostrich, ouster, outcaste, outdoorsman, owner, pamperer, pansexual, pardoner, partner, party, passer, peer, perceiver, percher, person of color, personage, personification, perspirer, philosopher, picker, pisces, pisser, planner, player, posturer, powderer, precursor, preserver, primitive, propositus, public relations person, pursuer, pussycat, quarter, quitter, radical, realist, rectifier, redhead, registrant, relative, reliever, religious person, repeater, rescuer, rester, restrainer, revenant, rich person, right-hander, riser, romper, roundhead, ruler, rusher, sagittarius, scientist, scorpio, scratcher, second-rater, seeder, seeker, segregate, self, sensualist, sentimentalist, sex object, sex symbol, shaker, showman, signer, simpleton, six-footer, skidder, slav, slave, sleepyhead, sloucher, small person, smasher, smiler, sneezer, sniffer, sniffler, snuffer, snuffler, socializer, sort, sounding board, sphinx, spitter, sport, sprawler, spurner, squinter, stifler, stigmatic, stooper, stranger, struggler, subject, supernumerary, surrenderer, survivalist, survivor, suspect, tagger, tapper, taurus, tempter, termer, terror, testator, thin person, third-rater, thrower, tiger, totemist, toucher, transfer, transsexual, transvestite, traveler, trier, turner, tyrant, undoer, unfortunate, unskilled person, unwelcome person, user, vanisher, victim, victorian, virgo, visionary, visually impaired person, waiter, waker, walk-in, wanter, ward, warrior, watcher, weakling, weasel, white, wiggler, winker, withholder, witness, worker, worldling, yawner

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: individuality, individualize, mortal, personhood, personify

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:

uncountable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): in

Suffixes(接尾辞): al

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: