ice

/aɪs/

意味: 氷

例文: Haruki slipped on the ice and laughed.
　　  ハルキは氷で滑って笑った。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: ice cream(アイスクリーム), ice cube(氷のキューブ), ice rink(アイスリンク)

定義: 水が冷えて固まったもの。氷のこと。冷たい飲み物に入れたり、スケートをする場所に使われたりします。

iceは約10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: water frozen in the solid state
Noun: the frozen part of a body of water
Noun: diamonds
Noun: a flavored sugar topping used to coat and decorate cakes
Noun: a frozen dessert with fruit flavoring (especially one containing no milk)
Noun: an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant
Noun: a heat engine in which combustion occurs inside the engine rather than in a separate furnace; heat expands a gas that either moves a piston or turns a gas turbine
Noun: a rink with a floor of ice for ice hockey or ice skating
Verb: decorate with frosting
Verb: cause to become ice or icy
Verb: put ice on or put on ice

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The ice melted quickly in the warm sun.(氷は暖かい太陽で早く溶けた。)
She slipped on the ice and fell down.(彼女は氷で滑って転んだ。)
He added ice to his cold drink.(彼は冷たい飲み物に氷を入れた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: Americans like ice in their drinks
Noun: look at the ice on that dame!
Noun: the crowd applauded when she skated out onto the ice
Verb: frost a cake
Verb: an iced summer drink
Verb: Ice your sprained limbs

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): ICE, Methedrine, chalk, chicken feed, crank, deoxyephedrine, frappe, frost, frosting, glass, ice, ice rink, ice-skating rink, icing, internal-combustion engine, meth, methamphetamine, methamphetamine hydrochloride, shabu, sparkler, trash, water ice

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): amphetamine, controlled substance, cool, cover, crystal, diamond, freeze, frozen dessert, heat engine, object, rink, topping

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): aluminize, amphetamine sulfate, bank, bark, bedaub, benzedrine, bind, blacklead, blanket, blindfold, blinker, board up, bread, brush, butter, cannabis, canopy, canvas, carpet, catch, charm, clapboard, cloak, club drug, coat, coif, commemorative, concrete, cowl, crape, crown, curio, daub, deep freeze, dextroamphetamine sulphate, discard, drape, draw, dust, envelop, external-combustion engine, face, feather, felt, film, finding, flake, flash, floater, foil, fomite, frost, frosting, frozen custard, frozen pudding, frozen yogurt, gem, geological formation, glaze, grass, gravel, grease, growth, hail, hard drug, head, hold, hood, hoodoo, ice, ice cream, ice crystal, ice lolly, ice milk, ice rink, ice-cream cake, ice-cream cone, ice-cream sundae, internal-combustion engine, jacket, je ne sais quoi, keepsake, lag, laminate, land, lime, line, location, lysergic acid diethylamide, makeweight, mask, meringue, methamphetamine, moon, mound over, mulch, neighbor, oil, opium, paint, pall, paper, parcel, parfait, paring, part, paste, plank, plaster, property, put on, quench, quick-freeze, recover, refrigerate, remains, ribbon, roof, sheathe, sheet, sherbert, shiner, smother, snake, snowball, snowflake, sod, split, spray, spread, spritz, steel, straw, streusel, stuff, tile, triviality, turf, twins, vagabond, veneer, wall, wallpaper, wash, wax, web, whipped cream, whiteout, whole, wrap

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): black ice, diesel, drift ice, four-stroke engine, frost, gas engine, gasoline engine, hailstone, ice hockey rink, icefall, icicle, neve, outboard motor, pack ice, radial engine, reciprocating engine, rotary engine, shelf ice, valve-in-head engine, water ice

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: frost, frosting, ice, icing, icy, sparkle

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検4級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Frozen, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: