hammer

/ˈhæmər/

意味: ハンマー

例文: Haruki grabbed a hammer to fix the chair.
　　  ハルキは椅子を直すためにハンマーを取った。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: hammer a nail(釘を打つ), hammer out(解決する), hammer away(続けて努力する)

定義: ハンマーは、物を打つための道具です。通常、金属の頭と木やプラスチックの持ち手があります。釘を打ち込んだり、物を壊したりするのに使います。

hammerは約70,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled
Noun: a hand tool with a heavy rigid head and a handle; used to deliver an impulsive force by striking
Noun: the ossicle attached to the eardrum
Noun: a light drumstick with a rounded head that is used to strike such percussion instruments as chimes, kettledrums, marimbas, glockenspiels, etc.
Noun: a heavy metal sphere attached to a flexible wire; used in the hammer throw
Noun: a striker that is covered in felt and that causes the piano strings to vibrate
Noun: a power tool for drilling rocks
Noun: the act of pounding (delivering repeated heavy blows)
Verb: beat with or as if with a hammer
Verb: create by hammering

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I used a hammer to fix the broken chair.(壊れた椅子を直すのにハンマーを使った。)
She bought a new hammer for her toolbox.(彼女は工具箱のために新しいハンマーを買った。)
The hammer fell off the shelf with a loud noise.(ハンマーが棚から大きな音を立てて落ちた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the sudden hammer of fists caught him off guard
Noun: the pounding of feet on the hallway
Verb: hammer the metal flat
Verb: hammer the silver into a bowl
Verb: forge a pair of tongues

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): cock, forge, hammer, hammering, mallet, malleus, pound, pounding, power hammer

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): auditory ossicle, beat, blow, drumstick, hand tool, power tool, sports equipment, striker

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): awl, backhander, badminton equipment, baseball equipment, basketball equipment, bastinado, beat, beetle, bevel, bodkin, box, boxing equipment, buffer, burr, clapper, clip, counterblow, crank, cricket equipment, croquet equipment, deck, dibble, discus, drum sander, file, firing pin, float, forge, full, golf equipment, graver, gutter, gymnastic apparatus, hammer, hand shovel, head, incus, javelin, kick, knock, knockdown, knockout, mallet, malleus, marlinespike, mat, miter box, mouthpiece, opener, pallet, paste, pestle, pick, pincer, pipe cutter, pitchfork, plane, pliers, plumber’s snake, plunger, power drill, power saw, punch, ravehook, router, sandblaster, saw, scraper, screwdriver, shot, shovel, skate, smack, smacker, soldering iron, spatula, spike, sporting goods, spreader, square, stab, stamping machine, stapes, stick, stinger, straightedge, swat, swing, target, thrash, thump, thwack, tire iron, trowel, uppercut, wallop, weeder, weight, whang, whip, wire stripper, wrench

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): air hammer, ball-peen hammer, bricklayer’s hammer, carpenter’s hammer, dropforge, electric hammer, foliate, mallet, maul, plexor, sledgehammer, tack hammer, triphammer

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: cock, forge, forger, forging, hammer, hammering, pound

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): er

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画): Finding Nemo

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: