grapple

/ˈɡræp.əl/

意味: 取っ組み合い、格闘

例文: ALX got stuck in a grapple with a drone.
　　  ALXはドローンと格闘状態になった。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: grapple with(取り組む), grapple hook(グラップルフック), grapple match(グラップルマッチ)

定義: しっかりとつかむこと、または何かに取り組むことを指します。特に、難しい問題や状況に対処しようとすることを意味します。物理的に何かをつかむ場合や、精神的に問題に取り組む場合の両方で使われます。

grappleは約800,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a tool consisting of several hooks for grasping and holding; often thrown with a rope
Noun: a dredging bucket with hinges like the shell of a clam
Noun: the act of engaging in close hand-to-hand combat
Verb: come to terms with
Verb: to grip or seize, as in a wrestling match

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

They grapple with difficult problems every day.(彼らは毎日難しい問題に取り組んでいる。)
The wrestlers grapple fiercely on the mat.(レスラーたちはマットの上で激しく組み合う。)
She had to grapple with her emotions alone.(彼女は一人で感情と格闘しなければならなかった。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: they had a fierce wrestle
Noun: we watched his grappling and wrestling with the bully
Verb: We got by on just a gallon of gas
Verb: They made do on half a loaf of bread every day
Verb: the two men grappled with each other for several minutes

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): clamshell, contend, cope, deal, get by, grapnel, grapple, grappler, grappling, grappling hook, grappling iron, grip, hand-to-hand struggle, make do, make out, manage, wrestle, wrestling

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): act, dredging bucket, seize, struggle, tool

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abrader, act on, alternate, antagonize, anticipate, attack, begin, behave, bender, catch, clamshell, clasp, claw, clench, clincher, coact, collar, comb, come close, come to the fore, condescend, continue, cope, court, create, cutting implement, dally, dare, deal, dispatch, do well, drill, effect, egotrip, eolith, evade, exert, finish up, force, fork, gang, garden tool, get, get around to, go, go ahead, go off half-cocked, grab, grapnel, grapple, grip, guard, hack, hand tool, hoe, interact, interrupt, jack, jaws of life, lord it over, make a point, make bold, maneuver, misbehave, nab, neolith, paleolith, participate, partner, perform, perpetrate, pestle, play, play it by ear, plow, power tool, prosecute, punch, race, rack, rake, ram, rampage, react, reciprocate, repeat, reward, rounder, rush, satisfice, saw set, set about, shaping tool, snatch, sneak, stampede, strickle, stylus, surprise, take, take care, take time by the forelock, tamp, tap, try, upset, use, volunteer, wait, woo, wrestle

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): crampon, fend, hack, improvise, meet, scrape along

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: grapple, grappler, grappling, grip, wrestle

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: technology

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

英検1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: