glass

/ɡlæs/

意味: ガラス、コップ

例文: Philo knocked over a water glass.
　　  フィロは水の入ったグラスを倒した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: glass bottle(ガラス瓶), glass window(ガラス窓), drinking glass(飲みグラス)

定義: ガラスは透明で固い素材で、窓や瓶、コップなどに使われます。また、飲み物を入れるためのコップも「グラス」と呼ばれます。

glassは約10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure
Noun: a container for holding liquids while drinking
Noun: the quantity a glass will hold
Noun: a small refracting telescope
Noun: an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant
Noun: a mirror; usually a ladies’ dressing mirror
Noun: glassware collectively
Verb: furnish with glass
Verb: scan (game in the forest) with binoculars
Verb: enclose with glass
Verb: put in a glass container
Verb: become glassy or take on a glass-like appearance

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The glass shattered when it fell on the floor.(床に落ちてガラスが割れた。)
She drank water from a tall glass.(彼女は背の高いグラスで水を飲んだ。)
He cleaned the glass window carefully.(彼はガラスの窓を丁寧に拭いた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: She collected old glass
Verb: glass the windows
Verb: glass in a porch
Verb: Her eyes glaze over when she is bored

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): Methedrine, chalk, chicken feed, crank, deoxyephedrine, drinking glass, field glass, glass, glass in, glass over, glassful, glaze, glaze over, ice, looking glass, meth, methamphetamine, methamphetamine hydrochloride, shabu, spyglass, trash

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): amphetamine, change, container, containerful, controlled substance, enclose, glassware, insert, mirror, refracting telescope, scan, solid, supply

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): acetylate, adjust, air-cool, alkalinize, alphabetize, americanize, amphetamine sulfate, arm, armful, ascend, assibilate, assimilate, assume, bag, bank, barbarize, barnful, barrel, barrow, basin, basket, bed, benzedrine, berth, bewhisker, bin, boil, border, bottle, bottom, bowl, box, brattice, bread-bin, break, break into, brutalize, bucket, bunker, bush, calcify, calk, can, canal, canister, cannabis, capacitate, capful, capitalize, capsule, caption, car mirror, carbonate, carful, cargo container, cartload, carton, case, caseate, cask, casket, cassette, catch, catch on, catheterize, causeway, change by reversal, change integrity, change magnitude, change posture, change shape, change state, change surface, charge, cheval glass, cleat, clinker, club drug, coal, collapse, come, come in, come round, commute, complexify, computerize, concretize, conjugate, constitutionalize, convert, cool, copper-bottom, corbel, cornice, corral, costume, crack, crash, crate, crenel, creolize, crystal, cup, cure, curtain, cut glass, cylinder, dado, damage, darken, date, dawn, deaden, decalcify, decarboxylate, decay, decrepitate, deepen, defervesce, democratize, deoxidize, desalinate, dessertspoon, destabilize, develop, dextroamphetamine sulphate, dice cup, die, digest, dike, dim, discolor, dish, dispenser, dissimilate, distill, drawer, dress, drift, drop, dry, dry ice, dull, dumpster, dustpan, embower, empty, encapsulate, encase, enshrine, envelope, equip, evaporate, extend, fail, fall, fall for, feed, felt, feminize, fence, field glass, flask, flip, flocculate, flood, fly, foist, fold, food, form, format, fortify, foul, frame, freshen, fret, fuel, fund, furnish, galilean telescope, gate, gel, gelatinize, give way, glass, glaze, go out, grab bag, gradate, grate, grow, gum, hand glass, handful, hard drug, harden, hat, hatful, have, headful, headline, headquarter, heat, hedge, hobnail, houseful, hush, hydrate, hydrolyze, ice up, immerse, incandesce, index, indurate, industrialize, inject, innervate, inoculate, inset, interleave, intersperse, introject, ionize, isomerize, jar, joint, jug, keg, keratinize, kern, kettle, key, lapful, leave, leverage, liberalize, lighten, looking glass, lysergic acid diethylamide, machicolate, magnetic bottle, mailer, make, manger, match, mature, measure, mellow, methamphetamine, modernize, modify, mold, mouthful, move, mug, mutate, narrow, normalize, obsolesce, occult, offer, opacify, opium, oxidise, oxidize, package, pail, pall, pan, partner, pass, patch, pier glass, pipeful, pitcher, plastic, plasticize, plate, play out, plug, pocketful, pod, pot, pour, powder, powder horn, precipitate, prim, professionalize, promote, provision, pump, purify, rafter, rail, railroad, ramp, recede, receive, receptacle, recombine, reflate, reflectorize, regenerate, regress, rejuvenate, relax, reliquary, reorient, repress, resume, reticulate, retrofit, rim, rise, roll, roomful, rope in, sack, salinate, saltcellar, sanitate, saponify, savings bank, scoop, scuttle, seat, separate, sequester, settle, shade, shaker, shallow, shear, shelfful, shelter, shift, shoeful, shovel, signalize, skepful, slat, slip, smoothen, soften, solarize, speculum, spoon, spot, stabilize, stagnate, steepen, step, stiffen, stint, stock, storage ring, stratify, strengthen, sublime, subtitle, suburbanize, suffuse, superannuate, surfeit, swing, synthesize, tablespoon, tank, tap, teacup, teaspoon, terrace, theme, thimble, ticket, tighten, time capsule, toggle, tool, top, transaminate, transform, transistorize, transpire, tub, tube, tuck, turn, turn on, ulcerate, undergo, undulate, uniform, upholster, vascularize, venetian glass, vesiculate, vessel, victual, vitrification, vitrify, vulcanize, wall in, warm, warm up, wastepaper basket, water, watering can, wharf, wheeled vehicle, wive, workbasket, yield

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): beer glass, bumper, crown glass, double-glaze, goblet, ground glass, highball glass, lead glass, liqueur glass, natural glass, opal glass, optical glass, parfait glass, pyrex, rummer, safety glass, schooner, seidel, shot glass, snifter, soft glass, soluble glass, stained glass, tumbler, water glass, wineglass, wire glass

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: glass, glassy, glazier

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): s

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: