game

/ɡeɪm/

意味: ゲーム、遊び、試合

例文: Lena organized a game of floating sparkle tag.
　　  レナは浮遊キラキラ鬼ごっこのゲームを企画した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: video game(ビデオゲーム), board game(ボードゲーム), card game(カードゲーム)

定義: 人々が楽しむために行う活動や競技のことです。ルールに従って行われ、勝者や敗者が決まることが多いです。スポーツやコンピュータゲーム、ボードゲームなど、さまざまな種類があります。

gameは約2,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a contest with rules to determine a winner
Noun: a single play of a sport or other contest
Noun: an amusement or pastime
Noun: animal hunted for food or sport
Noun: (tennis) a division of play during which one player serves
Noun: (games) the score at a particular point or the score needed to win
Noun: the flesh of wild animals that is used for food
Noun: a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal)
Noun: the game equipment needed in order to play a particular game
Noun: your occupation or line of work
Noun: frivolous or trifling behavior
Verb: place a bet on
Adjective: disabled in the feet or legs
Adjective: willing to face danger

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The game started at noon.(試合は正午に始まった。)
She won the board game easily.(彼女はボードゲームに簡単に勝った。)
They planned a game night tomorrow.(彼らは明日ゲームナイトを計画した。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: you need four people to play this game
Noun: the game lasted two hours
Noun: they played word games
Noun: he thought of his painting as a game that filled his empty time
Noun: his life was all fun and games
Noun: the game is 6 all
Noun: he is serving for the game
Noun: they concocted a plot to discredit the governor
Noun: I saw through his little game from the start
Noun: the child received several games for his birthday
Noun: he’s in the plumbing game
Noun: she’s in show biz
Noun: for actors, memorizing lines is no game
Noun: for him, life is all fun and games
Verb: Which horse are you backing?
Verb: I’m betting on the new horse
Adjective: a crippled soldier
Adjective: a game leg

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): back, bet on, biz, crippled, gage, game, gamey, gamy, gimpy, gritty, halt, halting, lame, mettlesome, plot, punt, secret plan, spirited, spunky, stake

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): activity, animal, bet, contest, diversion, game equipment, meat, occupation, part, play, scheme, score

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accountancy, acrodont, acting, adult, aid, antic, appointment, athletic contest, attempt, backboard, ball, baseball score, basketball score, bathing, beef, beginning, behavior, bet on, biped, bird, birdie, bogey, bout, bowling equipment, bowling score, burst, buzz, calibration, captive, carbonado, career, catering, celebration, ceremony, championship, chicken, chordate, chukker, cliffhanger, cold cuts, component, concealment, confectionery, continuance, contrivance, control, counter, counterterrorism, creation, creepy-crawly, critter, crossbar, cup of tea, cut, dancing, dark meat, darter, deficit, demand, dismantling, diversion, dogfight, domestic animal, domesticity, double eagle, double-bogey, duck, eagle, education, embryo, employment, end, energizing, enjoyment, entertainment, escapade, escape, escargot, eurythmy, farming, feeder, female, fictional animal, field trial, final period, first period, flirt, follow-up, folly, football score, frame, fun, gambling, game, game plan, giant, goal, grouping, halal, half, herbivore, hexapod, high point, homeotherm, horsemeat, horseplay, horseshoe, house of cards, incentive program, inning, insectivore, invertebrate, jack, jerky, jest, lamb, lamentation, larva, last, laughter, lead, leadership, liveliness, love, male, man, marine animal, market, match, mate, measurement, metazoan, metier, middle, migrator, molter, mouton, music, mutant, mystification, negotiation, net, nightlife, occupation, omnivore, operation, organization, over, paintball gun, par, pastime, peeper, pemmican, period, perturbation, pest, pet, photography, pinball machine, placement, play, playbook, playoff, pleasure, pleurodont, plot, poikilotherm, politics, pool table, pork, position, practice, precession, predator, preparation, prey, procedure, profession, protection, provision, puncture, pyramid scheme, quarter, quoit, race, racer, raise, range animal, raw meat, red meat, release, representation, role, roulette wheel, sausage, sausage meat, scavenger, search, second period, see, sensory activity, series, service, sin, solo, space walk, spelling bee, spinner, sport, stayer, stew meat, stroke, stunt, support, survivor, teasing, thoroughbred, timekeeping, tournament, trade, training, treadmill, trial, turn, use, variation, variety meat, varmint, veal, verbalization, waiting game, waste, wheeze, word play, work, work animal, works, worship, writing, wrongdoing, young, zooplankton

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): ante, athletic game, away game, big game, bowling, buffalo, card game, catch, child’s game, computer game, conspiracy, counterplot, cup tie, curling, ducks and drakes, exhibition game, game bird, game of chance, guessing game, home game, intrigue, mind game, nightcap, pall-mall, paper chase, parlay, parlor game, party game, pinball, playoff game, prisoner’s base, puzzle, rabbit, ring-around-the-rosy, table game, treasure hunt, twin bill, venison, zero-sum game

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: gameness, gamey, gaming, gamy, gimpiness, grit, lameness, mettlesomeness, plot, punter, spunk, stake

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: psychology, science

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: