fund

/fʌnd/

意味: 資金、基金

例文: June set up a glitter emergency fund.
　　  ジューンはキラキラ緊急基金を設立した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: mutual fund(投資信託), fund manager(ファンドマネージャー), fund raising(資金調達)

定義: お金を集めて、特定の目的のために使うことができるようにするもの。例えば、プロジェクトや活動を支援するために使われる。

fundは約20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a reserve of money set aside for some purpose
Noun: a supply of something available for future use
Noun: a financial institution that sells shares to individuals and invests in securities issued by other companies
Verb: convert (short-term floating debt) into long-term debt that bears fixed interest and is represented by bonds
Verb: place or store up in a fund for accumulation
Verb: provide a fund for the redemption of principal or payment of interest
Verb: invest money in government securities
Verb: accumulate a fund for the discharge of a recurrent liability
Verb: furnish money for

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

We need to fund the new community project soon.(私たちは新しい地域プロジェクトにすぐ資金を提供する必要があります。)
The charity fund helps children in need.(その慈善基金は困っている子供たちを支援します。)
She decided to fund her education through scholarships.(彼女は奨学金で学費を賄うことに決めました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he brought back a large store of Cuban cigars
Verb: fund a medical care plan
Verb: The government funds basic research in many areas

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): fund, investment company, investment firm, investment trust, monetary fund, stock, store

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): accumulation, finance, invest, money, nondepository financial institution, roll up, supply, support

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): air-cool, alphabetize, appropriation, arm, back, bale, bed, berth, bewhisker, boodle, border, bottom, brattice, brokerage, bush, buy into, calk, canal, capitalize, caption, catch, causeway, charge, cleat, coal, collect, computerize, constitutionalize, copper-bottom, corbel, cornice, corral, costume, crenel, curtain, dado, date, equip, extend, feed, finance company, flood, fret, fuel, fund, furnish, gate, glass, grate, hat, headline, headquarter, heat, hobnail, hydrate, index, innervate, insurance company, interleave, investment company, joint, kern, key, leverage, lump, machicolate, match, offer, partner, patch, pension fund, pour, provide, provision, pump, rafter, rail, railroad, ramp, refinance, reflectorize, reserve, retrofit, rim, roll over, run up, sanitate, scrape, seat, see through, seed, shelter, shinplaster, signalize, slat, speculate, sponsor, step, stint, stock, store, subsidization, subsidize, subtitle, surfeit, tap, terrace, theme, ticket, tie up, toggle, token money, tool, top, transistorize, tube, uniform, upholster, victual, water, wharf, wive, yield

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): absorb, bankroll, budget, closed-end fund, deposit, face-amount certificate company, grubstake, hedge fund, hoard, infrastructure, issue, mutual fund, nondiscretionary trust, pension fund, petty cash, provision, real estate investment trust, revolving fund, savings, seed stock, sinking fund, slush fund, trust fund, unit investment trust, war chest

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: fund, funding, stock, stocker, stockist, store

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: economics

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive, online

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: