freeze

/friːz/

意味: 凍結、静止

例文: Haruki called a freeze during the glitter game.
　　  ハルキはキラキラゲーム中に「ストップ！」をかけた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: freeze water(水を凍らせる), freeze food(食べ物を冷凍する), freeze assets(資産を凍結する)

定義: 液体が固体になること、特に水が氷になることを指します。また、動きを止めることや、凍るほど寒いことを意味することもあります。

freezeは約80,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the withdrawal of heat to change something from a liquid to a solid
Noun: weather cold enough to cause freezing
Noun: an interruption or temporary suspension of progress or movement
Noun: fixing (of prices or wages etc) at a particular level
Verb: stop moving or become immobilized
Verb: change to ice
Verb: be cold
Verb: cause to freeze
Verb: stop a process or a habit by imposing a freeze on it
Verb: be very cold, below the freezing point
Verb: change from a liquid to a solid when cold
Verb: prohibit the conversion or use of (assets)
Verb: anesthetize by cold
Verb: suddenly behave coldly and formally

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Water will freeze at zero degrees Celsius.(水は摂氏0度で凍ります。)
Please freeze the leftovers for tomorrow.(残り物を明日のために冷凍してください。)
The computer may freeze during the update.(アップデート中にパソコンがフリーズすることがあります。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: a halt in the arms race
Noun: a nuclear freeze
Noun: a freeze on hiring
Verb: When he saw the police car he froze
Verb: The water in the bowl froze
Verb: I could freeze to death in this office when the air conditioning is turned on
Verb: Freeze the leftover food
Verb: Suspend the aid to the war-torn country
Verb: It is freezing in Kalamazoo
Verb: Water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit
Verb: Blocked funds
Verb: Freeze the assets of this hostile government
Verb: She froze when she saw her ex-husband

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): block, freeze, freeze down, freeze out, freezing, frost, halt, immobilise, immobilize, stop dead, suspend

Antonyms(反意語): boil, unblock, unfreeze

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): act, anesthetize, change, change state, cold weather, cooling, interrupt, limitation, pause, phase change, solidify, stand still, suffer, withhold

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accelerate, acerbate, acetylate, achromatize, acidify, act, act involuntarily, activate, adjust, affect, age, alchemize, alcoholize, alkalinize, alkalize, allegorize, alter, americanize, angulate, animize, antiquate, antique, archaize, arms control, arterialize, ash, assimilate, automatize, awaken, backslap, barb, barbarize, be born, become, bestialize, better, blind, blister, block, blunt, blur, boil, break, break down, brighten, bring, brutalize, bubble, bungle, burn, calcify, calm, camp, capture, carbonize, carnify, catalyze, cause to sleep, centralize, change intensity, change taste, charge, chasten, check, chloroform, chondrify, circularize, citrate, civilize, clampdown, clarify, classicize, clean, clear, close, clot, cloud, cloud over, coarsen, cocainize, cohere, coke, color, come to, commercialize, communize, commute, complicate, conceive, concentrate, condense, confuse, consolidate, constitutionalize, contaminate, conventionalize, convert, cook, cool, corrupt, counterchange, crack, cross-fertilize, cry, crystallize, curdle, customize, cut short, dally, damage, darken, de-emphasize, deaden, deaminate, decarboxylate, decelerate, decentralize, decimalize, decorate, decrease, decrepitate, deflate, deform, dehydrogenate, demagnetize, demist, democratize, demonize, demulsify, demythologize, denationalize, denaturalize, denature, denitrify, deny, deodorize, depersonalize, depolarize, deprive, desensitize, destabilize, detransitivize, devalue, develop, devilize, die, digitize, dinge, dirty, disable, discolor, disengage, disharmonize, disintegrate, disorder, disqualify, dissimilate, dissolve, diversify, dizzy, domesticate, dope, draw, dress, dry, dull, dynamize, ease up, edit, emaciate, emancipate, embrittle, empty, emulsify, enable, end, equal, equilibrate, eroticize, erupt, esterify, estrange, etherealize, etherify, etherize, etiolate, europeanize, evaporate, even, excite, explode, extend, exteriorize, fall, fall over backwards, fatten, feminize, fertilize, fill, fix, flatten, flocculate, fluctuate, follow, footle, freeze, frenchify, frivol, full, gain, gelatinize, get into, get worse, glamorize, glorify, grind to a halt, habituate, harmonize, harshen, heat, heat dissipation, hesitation, hold on, hold-down, homogenize, hue, hugger mugger, humanize, humble, hydrogenate, immaterialize, immobilize, immortalize, inactivate, incandesce, increase, indispose, industrialize, inflate, inform, inseminate, insulate, integrate, intensify, intermission, internationalize, introvert, invalidate, invert, iodinate, ionate, ionize, islamize, isomerize, jell, joke, keep to oneself, laicize, legitimate, lend, liberalize, lifehack, lift, liquefaction, liquefy, load-shedding, loosen, louden, lower, lubricate, magnetize, make, make as if, mark, masculinize, mechanize, menace, militarize, mince, mix, morph, muddy, mythologize, nationalize, naturalize, nazify, neutralize, nick, normalize, obfuscate, obscure, occidentalize, officialize, opacify, opalize, open, opsonize, optimize, orientalize, ossify, outmode, overgrow, oxidize, oxygenize, paganize, pall, parallel, patent, personalize, piffle, piggyback, plasticize, play, poison, polarize, politicize, port, precipitate, presume, professionalize, proof, prostrate, purify, put, quack, radicalize, ramp, rarefy, rationalize, react, recombine, recommend, reconstruct, reduce, refine, reflate, reform, refresh, refrigeration, relax, remodel, reserve, respite, restore, revolutionize, right, ripen, romanticize, round off, rusticate, sanitize, saponify, saturate, sauce, schematize, scramble, secularize, sensitize, sentimentalise, sentimentalize, set, sexualize, shade, shake, shallow, shape, sharpen, shift, shorten, simplify, slenderize, smut, sober, socialize, soften, solemnize, solvate, sorb, sour, spice, spike, sputter, stabilize, stain, steepen, stiffen, still, stooge, straighten, strengthen, string, substitute, suburbanize, supercharge, supple, suspend, swagger, sweeten, swell, swelter, switch, symmetrize, synchronize, tame, tender, tense, territorialize, thaw, thicken, thin, think, thrive, thrombose, tighten, tone down, touch, transaminate, transfigure, transform, transitivize, translate, transmute, transpose, turn, turn back, uglify, unclutter, uniformize, unite, unsanctify, unscramble, unsex, untie, untune, urbanize, validate, vaporization, variegate, vascularize, ventilate, verbify, vesiculate, visualize, vitalize, vitrify, vivify, volatilize, vulgarise, vulgarize, wake up, wanton, warm, weaken, weaponize, wet, widen, worsen, zonk out

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): deep freeze, fixate, freeze-drying, frost, glaciate, hiring freeze, ice, price freeze, quick-freeze, wage freeze

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: freeze, freezer, freezing, frost, frosty, halt, suspension

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

大学受験レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: