flare

/flɛr/

意味: ひらめき、照明弾、突然の発火

例文: June saw a red flare from the distant mountain.
　　  ジューンは遠くの山から赤い照明弾を見た。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: solar flare(太陽フレア), flare up(燃え上がる), signal flare(信号弾)

定義: 突然の強い光や炎を指します。例えば、火が急に大きく燃え上がることや、信号として使われる明るい光のことです。また、感情や病気が急に強くなることも「flare」と言います。

flareは約200,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a shape that spreads outward
Noun: a sudden burst of flame
Noun: a burst of light used to communicate or illuminate
Noun: reddening of the skin spreading outward from a focus of infection or irritation
Noun: a sudden recurrence or worsening of symptoms
Noun: a sudden eruption of intense high-energy radiation from the sun’s surface; associated with sunspots and radio interference
Noun: am unwanted reflection in an optical system (or the fogging of an image that is caused by such a reflection)
Noun: a sudden outburst of emotion
Noun: a device that produces a bright light for warning or illumination or identification
Noun: a short forward pass to a back who is running toward the sidelines
Noun: (baseball) a fly ball hit a short distance into the outfield
Verb: burn brightly
Verb: become flared and widen, usually at one end
Verb: shine with a sudden light
Verb: erupt or intensify suddenly

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The campfire’s flare lit up the dark forest.(焚き火の閃光が暗い森を照らした。)
She wore a dress with a bright red flare.(彼女は鮮やかな赤いフレアのドレスを着ていた。)
A flare signal was sent to call for help.(助けを求めてフレア信号が送られた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the skirt had a wide flare
Noun: a colitis flare
Noun: infection can cause a lupus flare
Noun: she felt a flare of delight
Noun: she could not control her flare of rage
Noun: he threw a flare to the fullback who was tackled for a loss
Verb: Every star seemed to flare with new intensity
Verb: The bellbottom pants flare out
Verb: The night sky flared with the massive bombardment
Verb: Unrest erupted in the country
Verb: Tempers flared at the meeting
Verb: The crowd irrupted into a burst of patriotism

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): blaze up, break open, burn up, burst out, erupt, flair, flame, flame up, flare, flare out, flare pass, flare up, flash, irrupt, solar flare

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): attack, burn, device, effusion, erythroderma, fire, fly, forward pass, intensify, reflection, shape, shine, solar radiation, visual signal, widen

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accelerate, acoustic device, acting out, adapter, afterburner, agglomerator, airfoil, alarm, amorphous shape, angular shape, anxiety attack, appliance, applicator, armband, aspergill, autopilot, bait, barber’s pole, beacon, beat down, billiard marker, bird feeder, blast, blaze, blinker, blower, bootjack, breathalyzer, breathing device, bubbler, buffer, build, burn, burn down, catapult, charger, circle, clip-on, column, comb, comforter, condense, conductor, connection, contraceptive, converter, corer, corrective, crusher, cry, cryptograph, cutoff, dampener, damper, deflagrate, deflector, dental appliance, depressor, detector, diestock, dilate, distorted shape, drive, drop forge, elastic device, electrical device, electronic device, energizer, erupt, erythema, exercise device, explosion, explosive device, fan, figure, filter, fire extinguisher, flag, flame, flare, flare out, flare pass, flicker, fumigator, gas fixture, glare, groover, guard, heart attack, heat exchanger, heater, holding device, horn, hydrofoil, hysterics, ignition, imprint, indicator, insolation, instrument, interlock, interreflection, interrupter, jig, key, keyboard, kinetoscope, knocker, lift, lifting device, light, lighter, line, liner, machine, magnet, mechanism, memory device, musical instrument, natural shape, nest egg, noisemaker, occlusion, optical device, outshine, override, paper feed, paroxysm, peeler, pick, plane, plume, pop fly, post, power takeoff, prod, prompter, pull, red light, redouble, reflector, release, remote control, reset, restraint, rocket, round shape, router, runner, scorch, scratcher, screen pass, seizure, sharpen, shimmer, shoehorn, shoetree, shooting stick, shredder, signaling device, smolder, snowshoe, solar flare, solar prominence, solar wind, solid, sounder, source of illumination, square, stabilizer, stemmer, stoplight, straightener, strengthener, stroke, stylus, suction cup, support, sweatbox, synchroflash, take-up, teaser, texas leaguer, throwing stick, tilter, tongs, touch, toy, trap, triangle, trigger, twinkle, valve, vaporizer, ventilator, virtual image, washboard, watch fire, water cooler, windsock, zodiacal light

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): bengal light, fusee, star shell, very light

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: eruption, flare, flare-up, irruption

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law, medical, psychology, technology

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: business, descriptive, emotional

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

英検1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: