filling

/ˈfɪlɪŋ/

意味: 詰め物、具材、歯の詰め物

例文: Haruki replaced Lena’s tooth filling.
　　  ハルキはレナの歯の詰め物を治療した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: dental filling(歯の詰め物), pie filling(パイの中身), filling station(ガソリンスタンド)

定義: 何かを満たすために使われるものや材料のことです。食べ物の中に入れる具や、歯の治療で使う詰め物などを指します。

fillingは約60,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: any material that fills a space or container
Noun: flow into something (as a container)
Noun: a food mixture used to fill pastry or sandwiches etc.
Noun: the yarn woven across the warp yarn in weaving
Noun: (dentistry) a dental appliance consisting of any of various substances (as metal or plastic) inserted into a prepared cavity in a tooth
Noun: the act of filling something
Verb: make full, also in a metaphorical sense
Verb: become full
Verb: occupy the whole of
Verb: assume, as of positions or roles
Verb: fill or meet a want or need
Verb: appoint someone to (a position or a job)
Verb: eat until one is sated
Verb: fill to satisfaction
Verb: plug with a substance

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The sandwich needs more filling to taste better.(サンドイッチにはもっと具が必要です。)
She is filling the glass with water.(彼女はグラスに水を注いでいます。)
The dentist applied a new filling to my tooth.(歯医者が新しい詰め物をしました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: there was not enough fill for the trench
Noun: when he yawned I could see the gold fillings in his teeth
Noun: an informal British term for `filling’ is `stopping’
Verb: fill a container
Verb: fill the child with pride
Verb: The pool slowly filled with water
Verb: The theater filled up slowly
Verb: The liquid fills the container
Verb: She took the job as director of development
Verb: he occupies the position of manager
Verb: the young prince will soon occupy the throne
Verb: He filled up on turkey
Verb: I am sated
Verb: fill a cavity

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): fill, fill up, filling, fulfil, fulfill, make full, meet, occupy, pick, replete, sate, satiate, satisfy, take, weft, woof

Antonyms(反意語): empty

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): be, change, change of integrity, change state, concoction, consume, dental appliance, eat, flow, hire, material, provide, repair, thread, work

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abrasive, accelerate, accommodate, acerbate, acetylate, achromatize, acidify, activate, adhesive material, adjust, affect, age, aggregate, alchemize, alcoholize, alkalinize, alkalize, allegorize, alter, americanize, ammunition, angulate, animal material, animize, antiquate, antique, archaize, arterialize, ash, assimilate, atom, attend, automatize, awaken, ballast, bank, barb, barbarize, batter, be born, become, bedding material, belong, bestialize, better, bimetal, bite plate, blind, blister, blunt, blur, board, boil, brace, break, break down, breakage, brighten, bring, brutalize, bubble, builder, burn, burning, calcify, calm, camp, cannibalize, capture, carbonize, carnify, catalyze, cater, cause to sleep, center on, centralize, change intensity, change taste, charge, chasten, check, chemical, chondrify, circularize, citrate, civilize, clarify, classicize, clean, clear, close, clot, cloud, cloud over, coarsen, cobble, cohere, coke, color, coloring material, combination, come, come to, commercialize, communize, commute, complicate, composite material, conceive, concentrate, condense, conductor, confuse, constitutionalize, contaminant, contaminate, conventionalize, convert, cook, cool, corrupt, cotton, counterchange, cover, crack, cross-fertilize, crown, cry, curdle, customize, damage, darken, darn, de-emphasize, deaden, deaminate, decarboxylate, decelerate, decentralize, decimalize, decorate, decrease, decrepitate, deflate, deform, dehydrogenate, demagnetize, demist, democratize, demonize, demulsify, demythologize, denationalize, denaturalize, denature, denitrify, dental floss, denture, deodorize, depersonalize, depolarize, desensitize, destabilize, detransitivize, detritus, devalue, develop, devilize, devour, diamagnet, die, digitize, dinge, dirty, disable, discharge, discolor, disengage, disharmonize, disintegrate, disorder, disqualify, dissimilate, dissolve, diversify, dizzy, domesticate, dope, dough, draw, drench, dress, drink, drive, drug, dry, dull, dunk, dust, dynamize, earth, ease up, eat, eat up, edit, elastomer, emaciate, emancipate, embrittle, empty, emulsify, enable, end, engage, equal, equilibrate, eroticize, erupt, esterify, estrange, etherealize, etherify, etiolate, europeanize, evaporate, even, excite, explode, explosion, extend, exteriorize, face, fall, fare, farm, fatten, featherbed, feed, feminize, fertilize, fiber, fill, fill up, filling, fink, fix, fix up, flatten, flocculate, floccule, floss, flowage, fluctuate, fluff, foam, follow, freelance, freeze, frenchify, full, gain, garbage down, gelatinize, get into, get worse, glamorize, glorify, gluttonize, go, gobble, gratify, gutter, habituate, hardening, harmonize, harshen, hazmat, heat, heel, hit, homogenate, homogenize, horse, hue, humanize, humate, humble, hydrogenate, immaterialize, immortalize, impregnation, inactivate, incandesce, increase, indispose, industrialize, inflate, inflow, inform, inhabit, inseminate, insulate, insulator, integrate, intensify, internationalize, introvert, invalidate, invert, iodinate, ionate, ionize, islamize, isomerize, job, joining, labor, laicize, lastex, legitimate, lend, liberalize, lie, lifehack, lift, ligature, liquefy, loosen, louden, lower, lubricate, magnetize, make, man, mark, masculinize, mechanize, meet, metallic, militarize, mince, mincemeat, mineral, mix, moonlight, morph, muddy, mythologize, nationalize, naturalize, nazify, neutralize, nibble, nick, normalize, nourish, obfuscate, obscure, occidentalize, occupy, officialize, opacify, opalize, open, opening, opsonize, orientalize, ossify, outflow, outmode, overgrow, oxidize, oxygenize, packing material, paganize, pall, pander, paper, parallel, partake, particulate, patch, patent, peck, personalize, pick at, piece, piggyback, pile, pitch in, plant material, plasticize, point, poison, polarize, politicize, populate, port, power, precipitate, precursor, professionalize, proof, prostrate, purify, purl, put, radicalize, radioactive material, rarefy, rat, rationalize, raw material, reach, react, recombine, recommend, reconstruct, reduce, refine, reflate, reform, refresh, regale, relax, remodel, restore, retainer, revolutionize, right, rind, ripen, rock, romanticize, round off, roux, ruminate, run, rusticate, sample, sanitize, saponify, satiate, saturate, sauce, schematize, scramble, sealing material, secularize, sensitize, sentimentalize, separation, serve, set, sexualize, shade, shake, shallow, shape, sharpen, shift, ship, shorten, shower, sign, simplify, sit, slave, slenderize, slipstream, slurp, smoke, smut, sober, socialize, soften, sole, solemnize, solvate, sorb, sorbate, sorbent, sour, spice, spike, sputter, stabilize, staff, stain, stand back, steepen, stiffen, still, straddle, straighten, streamline flow, strengthen, stretch, string, stuffing, subcontract, substitute, suburbanize, sup, supercharge, supple, suspend, suture, swallow, sweeten, switch, symmetrize, synchronize, take in, tame, tender, tense, territorialize, thicken, thickening, thin, think, thrive, thrombose, tighten, tinker, tinsel, tone down, toner, touch, transaminate, transfigure, transform, transformation, transitivize, translate, transmute, transparent substance, transpose, trouble-shoot, turbulent flow, turn, turn a trick, turn back, uglify, unclutter, undercut, underlay, uniformize, unite, unsanctify, unscramble, unsex, untie, untune, urbanize, use, validate, vamp, variegate, vascularize, ventilate, verbify, vernix, vesiculate, visualize, vitalize, vitrify, vivify, volatilize, vulgarise, wad, wake up, warm, warp, wash down, waste, weaken, weaponize, wet, widen, wolf, woof, worsen, worsted, zonk out

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): answer, brim, cement, clog, close, cloy, clutter, complete, crowd, deluge, electrify, farce, feed on, flood, heap, impregnate, ink, inlay, lekvar, line, load, lubricate, overfill, pack, pad, populate, prime, quell, quench, rack up, refilling, replenish, saturation, stuff, surcharge, take up, top off, water

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: fill, filler, filling, fulfillment, fulfilment, occupation, repletion, satiation, satisfaction, satisfactory, satisfier

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): ing

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: