fighting

/ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

意味: 戦闘、けんか

例文: ALX recorded the fighting in the virtual arena.
　　  ALXは仮想アリーナでの戦闘を記録した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: fighting spirit(闘志), fighting chance(勝機), fighting words(戦いの言葉)

定義: 戦うこと、または戦いの行為を指します。人や動物が互いに攻撃し合うことや、競争や対立の状況で使われます。また、困難に立ち向かう意志や決意を表すこともあります。

fightingは約10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the act of fighting; any contest or struggle
Verb: be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight
Verb: fight against or resist strongly
Verb: make a strenuous or labored effort
Verb: exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for
Adjective: engaged in or ready for military or naval operations

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

They were fighting over the last piece of cake.(彼らは最後のケーキの一切れをめぐって争っていた。)
The team is fighting hard to win the championship.(チームは優勝を目指して懸命に戦っている。)
Fighting for justice is important in every society.(正義のために戦うことはどの社会でも重要だ。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: a fight broke out at the hockey game
Noun: there was fighting in the streets
Noun: the unhappy couple got into a terrible scrap
Verb: the tribesmen fought each other
Verb: Siblings are always fighting
Verb: Militant groups are contending for control of the country
Verb: The senator said he would oppose the bill
Verb: Don’t fight it!
Verb: She struggled for years to survive without welfare
Verb: He fought for breath
Verb: The liberal party pushed for reforms
Verb: She is crusading for women’s rights
Verb: The Dean is pushing for his favorite candidate
Adjective: on active duty
Adjective: the platoon is combat-ready
Adjective: review the fighting forces

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): active, agitate, campaign, combat, combat-ready, contend, crusade, defend, fight, fight back, fight down, fighting, oppose, press, push, scrap, struggle

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): advertise, conflict, contend, try

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): attack, bandy, battle, bear down, bill, box, chicken-fight, class struggle, crusade, duel, endeavor, engage, fence, feud, fight, fight back, fistfight, gamble, give it a whirl, grope, have a go, join battle, joust, pacification, plug, propagandize, rebellion, risk, scuffle, settle, skirmish, spar, strife, take a dare, tourney, tug, tug-of-war, turf war, war, wrestle

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): affray, attack, bandy, battering, battle, bear down, beating, box, brawl, brush, chicken-fight, close-quarter fighting, dogfight, duel, engage, fence, fencing, feud, fight, fight back, fistfight, flounder, gunfight, hassle, in-fighting, join battle, joust, knife fight, recalcitrate, repel, resist, rumble, scuffle, set-to, settle, shock, single combat, skirmish, spar, tourney, tug, war, wrestle

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: activeness, activity, campaign, combat, crusade, crusader, defensive, fight, fighter, fighting, opponent, opposer, opposition, push, scrap, scrappy, struggle, struggler

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: descriptive, online

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): ing

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anger, negative