end

/ɛnd/

意味: 終わり

例文: Muffin supply came to a tragic end.
　　  マフィン供給が悲しくも終了。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: end result(最終結果), end point(終点), end date(終了日)

定義: 物事が止まることや完了することを指します。何かの最後の部分や、何かが終わる時点を意味します。

endは約2,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: either extremity of something that has length
Noun: the point in time at which something ends
Noun: the concluding parts of an event or occurrence
Noun: the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it
Noun: a final part or section
Noun: a final state
Noun: the surface at either extremity of a three-dimensional object
Noun: (football) the person who plays at one end of the line of scrimmage
Noun: a boundary marking the extremities of something
Noun: one of two places from which people are communicating to each other
Noun: the part you are expected to play
Noun: the last section of a communication
Noun: a piece of cloth that is left over after the rest has been used or sold
Noun: (American football) a position on the line of scrimmage
Verb: have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical
Verb: bring to an end or halt
Verb: be the end of; be the last or concluding part of
Verb: put an end to

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The meeting will end at five o’clock sharp.(会議は5時ちょうどに終わります。)
I can’t believe this vacation has to end so soon!(この休暇がこんなに早く終わるなんて信じられない！)
The novel’s end left readers pondering its deeper meanings.(小説の結末は読者に深い意味を考えさせました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the end of the pier
Noun: she knotted the end of the thread
Noun: they rode to the end of the line
Noun: the terminals of the anterior arches of the fornix
Noun: the end of the year
Noun: the ending of warranty period
Noun: the end was exciting
Noun: I had to miss the last of the movie
Noun: the ends justify the means
Noun: we have given it at the end of the section since it involves the calculus
Noun: Start at the beginning and go on until you come to the end
Noun: he came to a bad end
Noun: the so-called glorious experiment came to an inglorious end
Noun: one end of the box was marked `This side up’
Noun: the end managed to hold onto the pass
Noun: the end of town
Noun: the phone rang at the other end
Noun: both ends wrote at the same time
Noun: he held up his end
Noun: in conclusion I want to say…
Noun: no one wanted to play end
Verb: the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed
Verb: Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other
Verb: My property ends by the bushes
Verb: The symphony ends in a pianissimo
Verb: She ended their friendship when she found out that he had once been convicted of a crime
Verb: The attack on Poland terminated the relatively peaceful period after WW I
Verb: This sad scene ended the movie
Verb: The terrible news ended our hopes that he had survived

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): cease, close, closing, conclusion, death, destruction, end, ending, final stage, finish, goal, last, oddment, remainder, remnant, stop, terminal, terminate

Antonyms(反意語): begin, beginning, middle

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): be, boundary, change, content, contribution, destroy, ending, extremity, lineman, part, piece of cloth, point, section, state, surface, topographic point

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abound, above, accelerate, accept, account, account for, acculturation, acerbate, acetylate, achromatize, act, action, activate, adjust, affect, age, alchemize, alcoholize, alkalinize, allegorize, alter, americanize, angulate, animize, answer, antiquate, antique, appear, archaize, arrival time, arterialize, article, ash, assimilate, automatize, awaken, bake, balance, barb, barbarize, be well, beat, begin, beginning, being, belief, belong, bestialize, better, bib, birthplace, blind, blister, blunt, blur, boil, book, boundary, boundary line, bourn, break, break down, breathe, brighten, bring, brutalize, bubble, buy, calcify, camp, canto, capture, cause to sleep, celestial sphere, center, centralize, chamois cloth, change intensity, change taste, chapter, charge, chasten, check, chukker, circularize, city line, civilize, clarify, classicize, clean, clear, cleavage, clot, cloud, coarsen, cohere, color, come in for, come in handy, commercialize, communize, commute, compact, compare, complicate, component, conclusion, condense, condition, conditionality, conflict, confuse, connect, consist, constitutionalize, contain, contaminate, continue, conventionalize, convert, cook, cool, corrupt, cost, count, counterchange, county line, cover, crack, cry, customize, cut, cut across, damage, damnation, darken, date, de-emphasize, dead letter, deaden, deadline, deaminate, death, decarboxylate, decelerate, decentralize, decimalize, deck, decorate, decrease, decrepitate, defeat, deflate, deform, degree, dehydrogenate, demagnetize, demist, democratize, demolish, demonize, demulsify, demyelinate, demythologize, denationalize, denaturalize, denature, deodorize, departure time, depend, dependence, depersonalize, depolarize, desensitize, deserve, destabilize, destruct, destruction, detransitivize, devalue, develop, development, devilize, digitize, dilapidate, dinge, dirty, disable, disagree, disassemble, discolor, disharmonize, dishrag, disintegrate, disorder, disqualify, dissimilate, dissolve, distance, distribute, district line, diverge, diversify, dizzy, domesticate, dope, draw, drop cloth, dry, dull, dust cover, dustcloth, dynamize, dystopia, ease up, edge, edit, education, embrittle, employment, empty, emulsify, enable, end, enlargement, episode, equal, eroticize, estrange, etherealize, etiolate, europeanize, evaporate, even, excite, experience, exposition, extend, exteriorize, extinguish, extreme point, fall, fatten, feel, feeling, feminize, fertilize, figure, fill, final period, first period, fit, fix, flatten, flocculate, flux, food, foregone conclusion, fracture, frame, freedom, freeze, frenchify, frontier, full, game, gape, gelatinize, glamorize, glorify, go, goal, gore, grace, grave, gravitate, ground state, groundsheet, guard, guimpe, gusset, habituate, hail, hairline, half, handkerchief, hang, hard palate, harmonize, harshen, head, heat, heliopause, heresy, heterozygosity, hiding place, high, high point, hold, hole-in-the-wall, holy place, homozygosity, hoodoo, hostility, hue, hum, humanize, humble, hydrogenate, idea, ignorance, illumination, immaterialize, immaturity, imminence, immortalize, impend, imperfection, inaction, inactivate, incandesce, incarnate, increase, indispose, industrialize, inflate, inform, inning, inseminate, insert, inside, insulate, integrity, intensify, interdict, interface, internationalize, introduction, introvert, invalidate, invert, iodinate, ionate, iridesce, islamize, isomerism, isomerize, issue, jumble, junction, kalemia, kernel, kill, knowledge domain, laicize, lead, legitimate, lend, let go, level, liberalize, lie, lifehack, lift, limit, liner, liquefy, litter, loiter, look, loosen, lore, louden, lower, lubricate, lungi, magnetize, make, make sense, mark, masculinize, maturity, measure, mecca, mechanize, medium, merchantability, metaknowledge, mezuzah, middle, midterm, militarize, mince, mix, moment, mope, morph, motion, motionlessness, muddy, mythologize, narration, nationalize, nationhood, naturalize, nazify, neotony, nesting place, neutralize, nick, nonbeing, normalize, noumenon, obbligato, obfuscate, object, obligation, obscure, occidentalize, office, officialize, omega, omnipotence, omniscience, opacify, opalize, opsonize, order, orientalize, ornamentation, osculate, ossify, outline, outmode, outside, over, overlook, owe, ownership, oxidize, oxygenize, paganize, palate, pall, parallel, passage, patch, patent, paternity, pay, peak, perfection, period, personalize, phase, photosphere, piggyback, placket, plasticize, plurality, point, poison, polarize, politicize, polling place, polyvalence, pool, port, press, professionalize, promise, proof, prostrate, prove, purify, put, put out, quarter, radicalize, rag, rage, range, rank, rarefy, rate, rationalize, readiness, recapitulation, receivership, recognize, recombine, recommend, reconstruct, refine, reflate, reform, refresh, relate, relationship, relax, remain, remodel, rendezvous, represent, representation, rest, restore, result, retard, revocation, revolutionize, right, ripen, romanticize, round off, run, run into, run-time, rusticate, rut, sail, sanitize, saponify, saturate, sauce, schematize, scour, scramble, second period, seem, seethe, self-destruct, sell, sensitize, sentimentalize, separation, service area, set, sexualize, shade, shake, shallow, shape, sharpen, shift, shine, shoreline, shorten, show time, showplace, side, simplify, situation, skillfulness, slenderize, smut, sober, socialize, soften, solemnize, solitude, solvate, sparkle, specify, spice, spike, sports section, spot, sputter, squat, stabilize, stagnate, stain, stand, stand by, status, stay, steepen, stick, stiffen, still, stink, stop, straighten, strengthen, string, substitute, substrate, subtend, suburbanize, suck, suffer, suit, supercharge, supple, sura, surface, suspend, swatch, sweeten, swim, swing, switch, symmetrize, synchronize, tackle, tame, target, temporary state, tend, tender, tense, term, territorialize, test, then, thicken, think, tighten, tone down, topic, total, touch, towel, tradition, train, transaminate, transfigure, transform, transitivize, translate, transmute, transplant, transpose, tribalism, trim, turgor, turn, turn back, uglify, unbelief, unclutter, underlie, unemployment, uniformize, union, unite, universe, unsanctify, unscramble, unsex, untie, untune, uproot, urbanize, utilization, utopia, validate, variegate, vascularize, ventilate, verbify, vesiculate, victory, visualize, vitalize, vitrify, vivify, volatilize, vulgarise, want, warm, wash, wave front, weaken, weaponize, wet, widen, wild, wind, wipe out, wisdom, work, worsen, zone

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): abort, adjourn, aim, anticlimax, ax, bitter end, bitthead, bourn, break, cease, close, close out, closure, complete, conclude, culminate, cut out, death, decide, destination, discontinue, dissolve, end point, end-all, endgame, epilogue, fag end, finale, finalize, finish, go out, heel, homestretch, intention, interrupt, lapse, last gasp, lift, nerve ending, no-goal, pass away, passing, period, peroration, phase out, point, pole, purpose, railhead, run low, run out, split end, stamp out, stopping point, stub out, telomere, termination, terminus, terminus ad quem, tight end, tip, turn out, vanish, yardarm, year-end

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: close, die, end, ending, finish, remain, termination, terminative, terminus

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: psychology

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive, online

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): en

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検4級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: