distill

/dɪˈstɪl/

意味: 蒸留する、要点を抜き出す

例文: ALX-9000 distilled nap essence.
　　  ALX-9000が昼寝の本質を抽出。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: distill water(蒸留水), distill alcohol(アルコールを蒸留する), distill essence(エッセンスを抽出する)

定義: 液体を加熱して蒸気にし、その後冷やして液体に戻すことで、純粋な成分を取り出すことを指します。主に水やアルコールなどの液体をきれいにするために使われます。

distillは約3,000,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Verb: remove impurities from, increase the concentration of, and separate through the process of distillation
Verb: undergo the process of distillation
Verb: extract by the process of distillation
Verb: undergo condensation; change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops
Verb: give off (a liquid)

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

We need to distill this complex information into simpler terms.(この複雑な情報を簡単な言葉にまとめる必要があります。)
Let’s distill our thoughts over coffee and figure this out!(コーヒーを飲みながら考えを整理して、解決策を見つけましょう！)
In order to understand the essence, one must distill the details meticulously.(本質を理解するためには、細部を丁寧に抽出しなければなりません。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: purify the water
Verb: distill the essence of this compound
Verb: water condenses
Verb: The acid distills at a specific temperature
Verb: The doctor distilled a few drops of disinfectant onto the wound

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): condense, distil, distill, extract, make pure, purify, sublimate

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): better, change, exude, liquefy, make

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): acetylate, adjust, advance, alkalinize, americanize, arouse, ascend, assemble, assibilate, assimilate, assume, barbarize, bear, beat, beget, blast, boil, break, break into, bring, brutalize, build, build up, calcify, capacitate, carbonate, caseate, catch, catch on, cause, change by reversal, change integrity, change magnitude, change posture, change shape, change state, change surface, chop, choreograph, clear, cleave, clinker, collapse, come, come in, come round, commute, complexify, compose, concretize, condense, condition, conjugate, construct, convert, cool, copy, crack, crash, create, create by mental act, create from raw material, create verbally, creolize, cure, cut, damage, darken, dawn, deaden, decalcify, decarboxylate, decay, decrepitate, deepen, defervesce, democratize, deoxidize, derive, desalinate, destabilize, develop, die, digest, dim, direct, discolor, dissimilate, dissolve, distill, dress, drift, drop, dry, dull, educate, emend, enhance, enrich, establish, evaporate, extravasate, fail, fall, fall for, fancify, felt, feminize, film, film-make, flip, flocculate, fly, fold, form, format, foul, freshen, froth, fructify, fuse, gel, gelatinize, generate, give, give way, glaze, go out, gradate, grind, grow, gum, harden, have, help, hush, hydrate, hydrolyze, ice up, incandesce, incorporate, indurate, industrialize, institute, introject, ionize, iron out, isomerize, keratinize, lay down, leave, liberalize, lighten, make, manufacture, mature, mellow, modernize, modify, mold, move, mutate, narrow, normalize, obsolesce, occult, offset, opacify, originate, oxidise, oxidize, pall, pass, perfect, plasticize, play out, polish, prepare, press, prim, produce, professionalize, promote, puncture, purify, put on, raise, re-create, realize, recede, receive, recombine, recreate, reek, reflate, reform, regenerate, regress, rejuvenate, relax, relieve, reorient, repair, repress, reproduce, resume, reticulate, rise, roll, salinate, saponify, scrape, secrete, separate, sequester, settle, shade, shallow, shear, shift, short-circuit, smoothen, soften, solarize, spot, stabilize, stagnate, steepen, stiffen, stratify, stream, strengthen, strike, style, sublime, suburbanize, suffuse, superannuate, swing, synthesize, tighten, track, transaminate, transform, transpire, turn, turn around, turn on, twine, ulcerate, undergo, undulate, upgrade, vascularize, vesiculate, vitrify, vulcanize, warm, warm up

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): moonshine, purge, refine

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: condensate, condensation, distillate, distillation, distillery, distillment, extractible, extraction, purification, purifier, purity, sublimate

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): dis

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

英検準1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: