design

/dɪˈzaɪn/

意味: 設計、デザイン

例文: Kai designed snack armor. Glitter-proof.
　　  カイがスナック用防具を設計。ラメ防止仕様。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: graphic design(グラフィックデザイン), interior design(インテリアデザイン), fashion design(ファッションデザイン)

定義: 物やシステムを計画して作ること。見た目や機能を考えて、どう作るかを決めること。デザインは、アートや工業製品、建物など、さまざまな分野で使われます。

designは約7,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)
Noun: an arrangement scheme
Noun: something intended as a guide for making something else
Noun: a decorative or artistic work
Noun: an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions
Noun: a preliminary sketch indicating the plan for something
Noun: the creation of something in the mind
Verb: make or work out a plan for; devise
Verb: plan something for a specific role or purpose or effect
Verb: create the design for; create or execute in an artistic or highly skilled manner
Verb: make a design of; plan out in systematic, often graphic form
Verb: create designs
Verb: conceive or fashion in the mind; invent
Verb: intend or have as a purpose

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The architect presented a stunning design for the new community center.(建築家は新しいコミュニティセンターの素晴らしいデザインを提案しました。)
I love how you decided to design your room with bright colors!(あなたが明るい色で部屋をデザインすることに決めたのが大好きです！)
The committee approved the design proposal after much deliberation and discussion.(委員会は多くの審議と議論の後、デザイン提案を承認しました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he contributed to the design of a new instrument
Noun: the awkward design of the keyboard made operation difficult
Noun: it was an excellent design for living
Noun: a plan for seating guests
Noun: a blueprint for a house
Noun: a pattern for a skirt
Noun: the coach had a design on the doors
Noun: his intent was to provide a new translation
Noun: good intentions are not enough
Noun: it was created with the conscious aim of answering immediate needs
Noun: he made no secret of his designs
Noun: the design of a building
Verb: They contrived to murder their boss
Verb: design a new sales strategy
Verb: plan an attack
Verb: This room is not designed for work
Verb: Chanel designed the famous suit
Verb: design a better mousetrap
Verb: plan the new wing of the museum
Verb: Dupont designs for the house of Chanel
Verb: She designed a good excuse for not attending classes that day
Verb: She designed to go far in the world of business

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): aim, blueprint, conception, contrive, design, designing, excogitation, figure, innovation, intent, intention, invention, pattern, plan, project, purpose

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): arrangement, create, create by mental act, creating by mental acts, creativity, decoration, gestate, goal, intend, plan, sketch

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): adornment, agenda, aim, arabesque, architectural ornament, audit program, beading, blueprint, bourn, bow, brass, budget, calculate, calendar, centerpiece, christmas tree, classification system, cockade, composing, conceptualization, construct, contrivance, coordinate system, data structure, design, destination, discover, distribution, do, draft, draw, embellishment, employee savings plan, end-all, evolve, fecundity, finial, flight, flower arrangement, folderal, formation, gargoyle, garnish, genetic map, genius, gestate, give birth, graffito, hanging, hood ornament, imagination, imagine, incrustation, inlay, intention, interior decoration, invent, invention, inventiveness, kinship system, knob, lattice, living arrangement, lunula, master plan, mean, molding, nailhead, necklet, no-goal, ontology, outline, overlay, pension plan, plan, plan of action, preconceive, program, programming, project, purpose, re-create, realization, regimen, road map, rosemaling, schematize, set decoration, sgraffito, slate, spiral, sprig, stock purchase plan, stud, tail fin, think up, tinsel, tracery, verbal creation, vignette, wind chime, write

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): argyle, bear claw, blueprint, concert, concoction, configuration, contrivance, cross-purpose, cut, damascene, decal, device, emblem, engineer, final cause, herringbone, hotel plan, layout, linocut, make up, mandala, map, marking, mihrab, mind, motif, planning, plot, polka dot, pyrograph, redesign, sake, screen saver, sunburst, tattoo, tetraskelion, trap, triskelion, view, weave, will

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: aim, blueprint, conceive, contriver, design, designer, designing, excogitate, innovational, intend, invent, pattern, plan, planner, planning, project, purpose

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: psychology, technology

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): de

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Frozen

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: