credit

/ˈkrɛdɪt/

意味: 信用、功績、クレジット

例文: Lena took full credit for the nap idea.
　　  レナは昼寝のアイデアの功績をすべて主張した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: credit card(クレジットカード), credit score(信用スコア), credit limit(クレジット限度額)

定義: 信用や信頼を意味します。銀行や金融機関からお金を借りるときに使われることが多いです。また、クレジットカードでの支払いも「クレジット」と呼ばれます。学校や大学での単位を指すこともあります。

creditは約10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: approval
Noun: money available for a client to borrow
Noun: an accounting entry acknowledging income or capital items
Noun: used in the phrase `to your credit’ in order to indicate an achievement deserving praise
Noun: arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services
Noun: recognition by a college or university that a course of studies has been successfully completed; typically measured in semester hours
Noun: a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage
Noun: an entry on a list of persons who contributed to a film or written work
Noun: an estimate, based on previous dealings, of a person’s or an organization’s ability to fulfill their financial commitments
Verb: give someone credit for something
Verb: ascribe an achievement to
Verb: accounting: enter as credit
Verb: have trust in; trust in the truth or veracity of

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I need to check my credit score today.(今日はクレジットスコアを確認する必要があります。)
She gave him credit for the great idea.(彼女は彼の素晴らしいアイデアを評価しました。)
The store offers credit for large purchases.(その店は大きな買い物にクレジットを提供します。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: give her recognition for trying
Noun: he was given credit for his work
Noun: give her credit for trying
Noun: she already had several performances to her credit
Noun: the student’s essay failed to list several important citations
Noun: the acknowledgments are usually printed at the front of a book
Noun: the article includes mention of similar clinical cases
Noun: the credits were given at the end of the film
Verb: We credited her for saving our jobs
Verb: She was not properly credited in the program
Verb: We credit your account with $100

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): accredit, acknowledgment, citation, cite, course credit, credit, credit entry, credit rating, deferred payment, mention, quotation, recognition, reference

Antonyms(反意語): cash, debit

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): accomplishment, account, approval, assets, attainment, entry, estimate, impute, note, payment, title, trust

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accession, acclaim, accounts receivable, accredit, adjusting entry, anthropomorphize, applause, approbation, arrival, attainment, balance, base on balls, beachhead, benefit, blame, blood money, bonus, bribe, cakewalk, capital, caption, cash, charge, cheer, citation, close call, compound, connivance, conscience money, count, credit, credit rating, crown jewel, debit, deep pocket, down payment, encouragement, equity, face saver, fait accompli, feat, footnote, funds, going, guess, guesstimate, haymaking, hole card, impute, installment, intangible, internalize, investment, lean, liberation, liquid assets, lump sum, masterpiece, masterstroke, material resource, nota bene, overage, overbalance, overestimate, overpayment, payoff, penalty, performance, permission, personify, pittance, poste restante, postscript, praise, premium, project, reattribute, receivables, recognition, recompense, record, recruitment, refund, regular payment, remittance, repayment, reserve assets, residual, resource, reward, royalty, sanction, satisfaction, scalage, security, sensualize, share, smooth, subscription, subtitle, success, sum, support payment, tax base, token payment, tribute, underestimate, underpayment

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): believe, cheap money, commercial credit, credit line, cross-reference, export credit, finance, import credit, letter of credit, memorial, ovation, photo credit, salute, semester hour

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: acknowledge, cite, credit, creditor, mention, reference

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: economics, education

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: business, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検準2級

TOEIC700

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: positive, trust