counter

/ˈkaʊntər/

意味: カウンター、反対

例文: Aki leapt over the cookie counter dramatically.
　　  アキは劇的にクッキーカウンターを飛び越えた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: kitchen counter(キッチンカウンター), counter argument(反論), counter offer(対案)

定義: カウンターは、物を置いたり作業をするための平らな表面を指します。特にキッチンやお店で使われることが多いです。また、反対の意見や提案をすることを意味することもあります。

counterは約30,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: table consisting of a horizontal surface over which business is transacted
Noun: game equipment (as a piece of wood, plastic, or ivory) used for keeping a count or reserving a space in various card or board games
Noun: a calculator that keeps a record of the number of times something happens
Noun: a piece of furniture that stands at the side of a dining room; has shelves and drawers
Noun: a person who counts things
Noun: a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or critical one)
Noun: (computer science) a register whose contents go through a regular series of states (usually states indicating consecutive integers)
Noun: a piece of leather forming the back of a shoe or boot
Noun: a return punch (especially by a boxer)
Verb: speak in response
Verb: act in advance of; deal with ahead of time
Adjective: indicating opposition or resistance
Adverb: in the opposite direction

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb, Adjective, Adverb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The cashier placed the money on the counter with a smile.(レジ係は笑顔でお金をカウンターに置いた。)
I can’t believe you left your drink on the counter again!(またカウンターに飲み物を置き忘れたなんて信じられない！)
The committee convened to discuss the counter proposal presented last week.(委員会は先週提出された対案について話し合うために集まった。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: it brought a sharp rejoinder from the teacher
Noun: a counter may be used to stiffen the material around the heel and to give support to the foot
Verb: He countered with some very persuasive arguments
Adverb: run counter

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): antagonistic, anticipate, buffet, comeback, counter, counterpunch, foresee, forestall, heel counter, parry, rejoinder, replication, retort, return, riposte, sideboard, tabulator

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): act, answer, calculator, furniture, game equipment, person, piece of leather, punch, register, reply, table

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abacus, abator, abjurer, abomination, abstainer, accumulator, achiever, acquaintance, acquirer, act on, active, actor, adder, adding machine, adjudicator, admirer, adoptee, adult, adventurer, adversary, advisee, advocate, affiant, african, agnostic, altar, alternate, amateur, amerindian, ancient, anomaly, answer, antagonize, anti, anti-american, anticipate, applicant, appointee, appreciator, apprehender, aquarius, archaist, aries, arrogator, assessee, asthmatic, attack, authority, autodidact, baby bed, baby boomer, baby buster, backboard, bad guy, bad person, baldhead, balker, ball, bather, beard, bedfellow, bedroom furniture, bedstead, begin, behave, bereaved, best, birth, biter, black, blogger, blond, bluecoat, bodybuilder, bomber, bookcase, booth, bowling equipment, breakfast table, bridle, brunet, buffet, bullfighter, buster, cabinet, call back, cancer, candidate, capitalist, capricorn, captor, card table, case, cashier, celebrant, censor, chameleon, changer, charmer, chest of drawers, child, chutzpanik, closer, clumsy person, coact, coffee table, collector, color-blind person, combatant, come close, come to the fore, commoner, communicator, complexifier, compulsive, computer user, condescend, conference table, console table, contemplative, contestant, continue, convert, cope, copycat, counter, counterblast, counterpunch, counterterrorist, court, coward, crawler, create, creator, creature, creditor, cripple, crossbar, dally, dancer, dare, dead person, deaf person, deal, debaser, debtor, defecator, delayer, deliverer, demander, desk, dieter, differentiator, dining-room furniture, disentangler, dispatch, disputant, dissenter, divider, do well, domestic partner, double, dresser, dressing table, dribbler, drop-leaf table, drug user, dyslectic, echo, ectomorph, effect, effecter, egotrip, elizabethan, emotional person, endomorph, engineer, enjoyer, enrollee, entertainer, etagere, ethnic, evade, exert, experimenter, expert, explorer, extrovert, face, faddist, faller, fastener, female, fiduciary, field, finish up, first-rater, fitment, follower, force, free agent, friend, fugitive, gainer, gambler, game, gaming table, gatekeeper, gatherer, gemini, gentile, get around to, go, go ahead, go off half-cocked, goal, good guy, good person, granter, greeter, grinner, groaner, grunter, guard, gueridon, guesser, hallstand, hand calculator, handicapped person, hater, haymaker, heterosexual, homosexual, homunculus, hook, hope, hoper, horseshoe, huddler, hugger, immune, index register, individualist, inhabitant, innocent, insured, intellectual, interact, interpreter, interrupt, introvert, jab, jack, jat, jew, jewel, jumper, junior, juvenile, killer, kink, kitchen table, kneeler, knocker, knower, lamp, large person, latin, laugher, lawn furniture, leader, learner, left-hander, leo, libra, life, lightning rod, linguist, literate, liver, longer, loose cannon, lord it over, loved one, lover, machine, mailer, make a point, make bold, malcontent, male, man, man jack, maneuver, manipulator, married, masturbator, measurer, mesomorph, mestizo, middlebrow, miracle man, misbehave, misogamist, mixed-blood, modern, money handler, monolingual, mother hen, mouse, mutilator, namer, namesake, napier’s bones, national, native, neglecter, neighbor, nest, net, neutral, non sequitur, nondescript, nonmember, nonparticipant, nonpartisan, nonperson, nonreligious person, nonresident, nonsmoker, nonworker, nude, nurser, occultist, office furniture, operating table, optimist, orphan, ostrich, ouster, outcaste, outdoorsman, owner, paintball gun, pamperer, pansexual, pardoner, parsons table, participate, partner, party, passer, pedestal table, peer, perceiver, percher, perform, perpetrate, person of color, personage, personification, perspirer, philosopher, picker, pier table, pinball machine, pisces, pisser, planner, platen, play, play it by ear, player, pool table, posturer, powderer, precursor, preserver, primitive, propositus, prosecute, public relations person, pursuer, pussycat, quarter, quipu, quitter, quoit, rabbit punch, race, radical, rampage, react, realist, reciprocate, rectifier, redhead, registrant, rejoinder, relative, reliever, religious person, repeat, repeater, rescuer, rester, restrainer, retort, revenant, reward, rich person, right-hander, riser, romper, roulette wheel, roundhead, ruler, rush, rusher, saddle, sagittarius, sass, satisfice, scientist, scorpio, scratcher, seat, second-rater, sectional, seeder, seeker, segregate, self, sensualist, sentimentalist, set about, sex object, sex symbol, shaker, sheraton, shift register, showman, signer, simpleton, six-footer, skidder, slav, slave, sleeper, sleepyhead, sloucher, small person, smasher, smiler, sneak, sneezer, sniffer, sniffler, snuffer, snuffler, socializer, sort, sounding board, sphinx, spinner, spitter, sport, sprawler, spurner, squinter, stampede, stand, stifler, stigmatic, stooper, stranger, struggler, subject, subtracter, sucker punch, supernumerary, surprise, surrenderer, survivalist, survivor, suspect, table, table-tennis table, tagger, take, take care, take time by the forelock, tapper, taurus, tea table, tempter, termer, terror, testator, thin person, third-rater, thrower, tiger, totemist, toucher, transfer, transsexual, transvestite, traveler, trestle table, trier, try, turner, tyrant, undoer, unfortunate, unskilled person, unwelcome person, upper, use, user, vamp, vanisher, victim, victorian, virgo, visionary, visually impaired person, volunteer, wait, waiter, waker, walk-in, wall unit, wanter, ward, wardrobe, warrior, washstand, watcher, weakling, weasel, white, wiggler, winker, withholder, witness, woo, worker, worktable, worldling, yawner

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): bar, checkout, chip, credenza, meat counter, minibar, notions counter, pulse counter, reception desk, sass

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: antagonism, antagonist, anticipator, anticipatory, come back, count, counter, forestalling, parry, retort, return, riposte

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: technology

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: descriptive, online

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): co

Suffixes(接尾辞): er

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画): Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: