cotton

/ˈkɒt.ən/

意味: 綿

例文: Philo sprouted cotton by accident—again.
　　  フィロはまた綿を間違って育ててしまった。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: cotton fabric(綿布), cotton plant(綿花植物), cotton ball(綿球)

定義: 綿は植物から取れる柔らかい繊維で、布や衣類を作るために使われます。綿は肌触りが良く、吸水性が高いので、日常の衣類や寝具に多く使われています。

cottonは約40,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state
Noun: fabric woven from cotton fibers
Noun: erect bushy mallow plant or small tree bearing bolls containing seeds with many long hairy fibers
Noun: thread made of cotton fibers
Verb: take a liking to

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The shirt is made of soft cotton.(そのシャツは柔らかい綿でできています。)
Cotton grows well in warm climates.(綿は暖かい気候でよく育ちます。)
She prefers cotton over synthetic fabrics.(彼女は合成繊維より綿を好みます。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: cotton to something

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): cotton, cotton fiber, cotton plant, cotton wool

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): fabric, like, plant fiber, shrub, thread

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): aba, abelia, acrylic, aertex, african hemp, allspice, alpaca, alpine azalea, alpine totara, american angelica tree, amorpha, anadenanthera colubrina, andromeda, angel’s trumpet, apalachicola rosemary, arbutus, arrow wood, artemisia, australian heath, baize, banksia, barbasco, barberry, basket weave, batik, batiste, bean caper, bean trefoil, bearberry, beauty bush, belting, bird’s-eye bush, bitter pea, black haw, blackthorn, bladder senna, blolly, blue cohosh, blueberry, bombazine, boucle, box, bracelet wood, bridal wreath, bristly locust, broadcloth, brocade, broom, bryanthus, buckler mustard, buckram, buckthorn, buntal, bunting, burning bush, bush hibiscus, bush honeysuckle, bush poppy, bushman’s poison, butcher’s broom, butterfly bush, butterfly flower, calico, calliandra, cambric, camel’s hair, camellia, camlet, camouflage, candlewood, cannabis, canopy, canvas, caper, capsicum, care for, caricature plant, carissa, cashmere, cassava, castor-oil plant, cat’s-claw, catha edulis, cerecloth, chalice vine, challis, chambray, chanar, chaparral pea, chenille, cherry laurel, chiffon, chilean firebush, chilean nut, chilean rimu, chinese angelica, chinese holly, chino, chintz, christ’s-thorn, christmasberry, cinquefoil, climbing hydrangea, coating, cobweb, columnea, common flat pea, coral bush, coralberry, cord, corkwood, coronilla, cotoneaster, cotton, cotton flannel, coyote brush, cranberry, cranberry bush, crape jasmine, crape myrtle, creosote bush, crepe, cretonne, crinoline, croton, crowberry, currant, cushion flower, cyrilla, daisybush, dalmatian laburnum, damask, daphne, day jessamine, denim, dental floss, derris, desert willow, diamante, diaper, dimity, doeskin, dog laurel, dombeya, drapery, duck, duffel, dusty miller, dwarf golden chinkapin, elastic, elder, ephedra, erythroxylon coca, erythroxylon truxiuense, etamine, faille, false azalea, false tamarisk, feijoa, felt, fetterbush, fever tree, fiber, flame pea, flannel, flannelbush, flannelette, flat pea, flax, fleece, floss, flowering quince, flowering shrub, forestiera, forsythia, fothergilla, foulard, frangipani, frieze, fuchsia, fustian, gabardine, gardenia, geebung, georgette, gingham, glory pea, goldenbush, gooseberry, gorse, governor’s plum, greasewood, grevillea, grogram, grosgrain, groundsel tree, guelder rose, guinea gold vine, haircloth, hamelia, hawthorn, heath, helianthemum, hemp, herringbone, hiccup nut, himalaya honeysuckle, hoary golden bush, homespun, honey bell, honeyflower, honeysuckle, hopsacking, horsehair, hovea, huckleberry, huckleberry oak, hydrangea, impala lily, indian rhododendron, indigo, jaconet, jacquard, japan allspice, japanese angelica tree, jasmine, jerusalem thorn, jujube, juneberry, jupiter’s beard, jute, kalmia, kapok, kapuka, kei apple, khadi, khaki, knit, labrador tea, lace, lady-of-the-night, lame, lastex, laurel sumac, lavender, lavender cotton, leadwort, leatherette, leatherleaf, leatherwood, leucothoe, ligature, lilac, linen, linsey-woolsey, lint, lisle, lomatia, lotus tree, love, mackinaw, mackintosh, madras, makomako, maleberry, mallow, manzanita, marlberry, marmalade bush, marseille, mastic, matrimony vine, medinilla magnifica, mesquite, metallic, mimosa, minniebush, mock privet, mohair, moire, moleskin, monk’s cloth, moquette, moreen, motley, mountain rimu, mousseline de sole, mucuna, mule fat, muslin, mutisia, mysore thorn, nankeen, naranjilla, native cranberry, native pear, needlebush, needlewood, negro peach, net, night jasmine, ninon, nylon, oilcloth, oleaster, olive drab, oregon grape, organza, othonna, paisley, paloverde, panting, patchouli, pavonia, pea tree, pepper shrub, pepper-and-salt, percale, permanent press, phalsa, philadelphus, pichi, piece of cloth, pigeon pea, pile, pilot cloth, pina cloth, pink fivecorner, pinstripe, pique, pitcher sage, plush, poison bush, polyester, pongee, poplin, potato tree, prefer, print, privet, protea, puka, purl, pyracantha, pyxie, quilting, raffia, rauwolfia, rayon, red angel’s trumpet, red shrubby penstemon, red silk cotton, rep, retem, rhododendron, rockrose, rooibos, rose, russian thistle, sabicu, sackcloth, sacking, sailcloth, salal, salt tree, saltbush, saltwort, samite, sand cherry, sand myrtle, sateen, satin, satinet, screening, screw tree, scrim, sea holly, seersucker, senna, serge, shag, shantung, sharkskin, sheeting, shirting, shirttail, shrublet, silesia, silk, silversword, sisal, slipper spurge, smoke bush, smoke tree, sow thistle, spandex, spicebush, spindle tree, spirea, sponge cloth, spurge, staff tree, staggerbush, stammel, stephanotis, straw, strawberry bush, strophanthus, styrax, subshrub, suede cloth, suiting, sumac, summer cypress, suture, swamp oak, swan’s down, sweet bells, sweet fern, sweet gale, sweet pepperbush, taffeta, tagasaste, tamarisk, tammy, tapa, tapestry, tartan, tasman dwarf pine, tea, telegraph plant, terry, thorn apple, three-seeded mercury, ti, ticking, tinsel, toweling, toyon, trailing arbutus, trapper’s tea, tree lupine, tree mallow, tree tomato, tweed, twill, umbrella tree, undershrub, upholstery material, velcro, velour, velvet, velveteen, vicuna, viyella, voile, wahoo, waratah, warp, wash-and-wear, waterproof, wax myrtle, wayfaring tree, web, webbing, weigela, western redbud, whipcord, wild cinnamon, wild peach, wild rosemary, wincey, winged pigweed, winter hazel, winter sweet, wire cloth, witch hazel, woof, wool, worsted, xylosma, yellow oleander, yerba santa, yoke, yucca

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): absorbent cotton, egyptian cotton, gauze, levant cotton, lisle, long-staple cotton, peruvian cotton, sea island cotton, short-staple cotton, tree cotton, upland cotton, wild cotton

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: cottony

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): co

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Holes

Movies(映画): Finding Nemo, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: