cost

/kɔst/

意味: 費用、代償

例文: Kai calculated the emotional cost of cookie theft.
　　  カイはクッキー泥棒の心的コストを計算した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: cost of living(生活費), cost effective(費用対効果が高い), cost cutting(コスト削減)

定義: 何かを得るために必要なお金や労力のことです。商品やサービスを購入する際に支払う金額を指します。また、何かをするために必要な時間や努力も含まれることがあります。

costは約6,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor
Noun: the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)
Noun: value measured by what must be given or done or undergone to obtain something
Verb: be priced at
Verb: require to lose, suffer, or sacrifice

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The cost of the car is too high.(その車の費用は高すぎます。)
We need to reduce the cost of production.(生産コストを削減する必要があります。)
What will the total cost be for this project?(このプロジェクトの総費用はいくらですか？)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the fluctuating monetary value of gold and silver
Noun: he puts a high price on his services
Noun: he couldn’t calculate the cost of the collection
Noun: the cost in human life was enormous
Noun: the price of success is hard work
Noun: what price glory?
Verb: These shoes cost $100
Verb: This mistake cost him his job

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): be, cost, monetary value, price, toll

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): be, necessitate, outgo, value

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abound, accept, account, account for, act, answer, appear, bake, balance, be well, beat, begin, belong, book value, breathe, buy, claim, clean, cohere, come in for, come in handy, compact, compare, compel, confuse, connect, consist, contain, continue, cost, count, cover, cry out for, cut, cut across, deck, depend, deserve, disagree, distribute, diverge, draw, end, expense, fall, feel, figure, fit, gape, go, govern, gravitate, gross domestic product, gross national product, hail, hang, head, hold, hoodoo, hum, impend, importance, incarnate, invaluableness, iridesce, jumble, kill, lend, let go, lie, litter, loiter, look, lubricate, make, make sense, market value, measure, monetary value, mope, national income, object, osculate, owe, par value, pay, point, press, price, promise, prove, put out, rage, range, rank, rate, recognize, relate, remain, represent, rest, retard, richness, run, run into, rut, seem, seethe, sell, shine, sparkle, specify, squat, stagnate, stand, stand by, standard, stay, stick, stink, subtend, suck, suffer, suit, swim, swing, tend, test, total, transfer payment, translate, transplant, trim, underlie, unimportance, want, wash, wind, work

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): assessment, average cost, borrowing cost, capital expenditure, charge, cost of living, cost overrun, death toll, distribution cost, expense, expensiveness, handling cost, inexpensiveness, marginal cost, marketing cost, opportunity cost, payment, portage, price, production cost, ransom, replacement cost, reproduction cost, set back, unit cost

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: cost, costly

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: economics

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
stative verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): co

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: