collar

/ˈkɒl.ər/

意味: 襟、首輪

例文: Momo refused to wear her sparkly collar.
　　  モモがキラキラの首輪を拒否。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: shirt collar(シャツの襟), dog collar(犬の首輪), collar bone(鎖骨)

定義: 衣服の首周りの部分や、動物の首に付ける輪のことを指します。シャツやコートの襟、犬や猫の首輪などが含まれます。

collarは約90,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over
Noun: (zoology) an encircling band or marking around the neck of any animal
Noun: anything worn or placed about the neck
Noun: a short ring fastened over a rod or shaft to limit, guide, or secure a machine part
Noun: the stitching that forms the rim of a shoe or boot
Noun: a band of leather or rope that is placed around an animal’s neck as a harness or to identify it
Noun: necklace that fits tightly around a woman’s neck
Noun: a figurative restraint
Noun: the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal)
Verb: take into custody
Verb: seize by the neck or collar
Verb: furnish with a collar

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The dog’s collar is bright red.(犬の首輪は鮮やかな赤色です。)
She adjusted the collar on her shirt.(彼女はシャツの襟を直しました。)
He found a collar in the old box.(彼は古い箱の中で首輪を見つけました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the thief was forced to wear a heavy wooden collar
Noun: a collar of flowers was placed about the neck of the winning horse
Noun: asked for a collar on program trading in the stock market
Noun: kept a tight leash on his emotions
Noun: he’s always gotten a long leash
Noun: the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar
Verb: the police nabbed the suspected criminals
Verb: collar the dog

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): apprehend, apprehension, arrest, catch, choker, collar, cop, dog collar, leash, nab, nail, neckband, pick up, pinch, shoe collar, taking into custody

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): band, brim, capture, equip, hoop, necklace, neckpiece, restraint, seize

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accouter, appoint, apprehension, armband, armlet, armor, backband, bellyband, bridle, carabiner, catch, chain, choker, clasp, claw, clench, collar, commission, confinement, conquest, containment, curtain ring, damper, enslavement, fin, fur-piece, fuse, garter, get, girdle, grab, grapple, grip, headband, headstall, hoop, horseshoe, immobilization, instrument, invest, key ring, kit out, mechanize, motorize, muzzle, nab, napkin ring, nose ring, rack, re-equip, refit, restraint of trade, restriction, rig, rim, rubber band, shaft, snatch, spar, spur, stave, stock, strap, stretch mark, suppression, sweatband, tire, towel ring, turn out, usurpation, watchband, weed, wire, wristband, wristlet

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): choker, clerical collar, dog collar, eton collar, peter pan collar, rabato, turtleneck collar

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: apprehend, apprehender, apprehension, arrest, catch, choke, collar, cop, pickup

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: technology

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): co

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Holes

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: