cheer

/tʃɪr/

意味: 応援、歓声

例文: Aki gave a loud cheer for her sleepy plant.
　　  アキが眠そうな植物に大声で応援。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: cheer up(元気づける), cheer for(応援する), cheer on(励ます)

定義: 喜びや応援の気持ちを表すこと。人を元気づけたり、応援したりするために声を出したり、拍手をしたりすること。

cheerは約90,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a cry or shout of approval
Noun: the quality of being cheerful and dispelling gloom
Verb: give encouragement to
Verb: show approval or good wishes by shouting
Verb: cause (somebody) to feel happier or more cheerful
Verb: become cheerful
Verb: spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

The crowd erupted in cheer as the team scored the winning goal.()
His heartfelt speech inspired a cheer that resonated throughout the hall.()
Noun: flowers added a note of cheerfulness to the drab room
Verb: everybody cheered the birthday boy
Verb: She tried to cheer up the disappointed child when he failed to win the spelling bee
Verb: The crowd cheered the demonstrating strikers

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): barrack, cheer, cheer up, cheerfulness, chirk up, embolden, exhort, hearten, inspire, jolly along, jolly up, pep up, recreate, root on, sunniness, sunshine, urge, urge on

Antonyms(反意語): complain, dishearten, uncheerfulness

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): applaud, approval, attribute, encourage, rejoice

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): acclaim, applause, approbation, ballast, bring out, character, cheer, cheerfulness, common denominator, connivance, depth, draw out, eidos, encouragement, ethos, exult, foster, gladden, hollo, human nature, inheritance, permission, personality, praise, property, quality, recognition, sanction, shape, space, spur, state, thing, time, trait, tribute, uncheerfulness

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): amuse, banzai, bravo, cheerlead, exuberate, good-temperedness, hurrah, lighten, salvo, take heart

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: cheer, cheerer, cheerful, cheering, cheery, exhortation, exhortatory, sunny, urgent, urging

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: descriptive, emotional

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): er

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

TOEIC500

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Frozen, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anticipation, joy, positive, surprise, trust