cataclysm

/ˈkætəˌklɪzəm/

意味: 大災害、激変

例文: Kai called losing Wi-Fi a cataclysm.
    カイはWi-Fiが切れたのを大災害と呼んだ。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: natural disaster(自然災害), economic cataclysm(経済的大変動), social cataclysm(社会的大変動)

定義: 大きな変動や破壊を引き起こす出来事や現象のことです。地震や洪水などの自然災害、経済や社会の大きな変化を指すことがあります。

cataclysmは約2,000,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

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Definitions(定義)

Noun: a sudden violent change in the earth’s surface
Noun: an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

Noun: the whole city was affected by the irremediable calamity
Noun: the earthquake was a disaster

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): calamity, cataclysm, catastrophe, disaster, tragedy

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): geological phenomenon, misfortune

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): adversity, alluvial fan, calamity, catastrophe, continental drift, deposit, earthquake, endogeny, flood, frost heave, hardship, knock, mishap, pity, transgression, volcanism

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): act of god, apocalypse, famine, kiss of death, meltdown, nuclear winter, plague, tidal wave, tsunami, visitation

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: calamitous, cataclysmal, cataclysmic, disastrous, tragic, tragical

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: general

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

英検1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories:

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