carriage

/ˈkærɪdʒ/

意味: 馬車

例文: Lena turned a box into a royal carriage.
    レナは箱を王室の馬車に変えた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: horse-drawn carriage(馬車), baby carriage(ベビーカー), railway carriage(鉄道車両)

定義: 馬や機械で引かれる乗り物のことです。特に、昔の馬車や、赤ちゃんを乗せるベビーカー、電車の車両を指します。

carriageは約100,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

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Definitions(定義)

Noun: a railcar where passengers ride
Noun: a vehicle with wheels drawn by one or more horses
Noun: characteristic way of bearing one’s body
Noun: a machine part that carries something else
Noun: a small vehicle with four wheels in which a baby or child is pushed around

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

Noun: stood with good posture

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): baby buggy, baby carriage, bearing, carriage, coach, equipage, go-cart, passenger car, perambulator, posture, pram, pushchair, pusher, rig, stroller

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): bodily property, car, horse-drawn vehicle, mechanism, wheeled vehicle

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): action, actuator, automaton, axis, baby buggy, baggage car, bicycle, bipedalism, boneshaker, cabin car, car, carriage, cartridge ejector, cartridge extractor, chariot, clockwork, club car, control, cooling system, delayed action, drive, drive line, fail-safe, fatness, film advance, freight car, gear, guard’s van, handcar, handcart, homing device, horse-drawn vehicle, hydraulic system, ignition, laterality, leanness, limber, lock, mail car, mechanical device, motor scooter, passenger car, physiological property, physiology, physique, position, radiator, rolling stock, rotating mechanism, scooter, self-propelled vehicle, skateboard, slip coach, stature, steering linkage, steering system, sulky, tape drive, tender, trailer, tricycle, unicycle, van, wagon, welcome wagon, whirler, works

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): awkwardness, barouche, bassinet, brougham, buckboard, buggy, cab, caroche, chaise, chariot, clarence, coach, dining car, droshky, gharry, gig, gracefulness, hackney, hansom, landau, nonsmoker, parlor car, post chaise, pullman, sleeping car, slouch, smoker, stanhope, surrey, trap, troika, typewriter carriage, walk

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: bear, carry, postural, push

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: technology

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: general

Grammatical Notes:

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories:

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