/ˈkɑːrdɪnl/
意味: 枢機卿・基本的な
例文: Philo said lettuce is a cardinal virtue.
フィロはレタスを基本的美徳と主張した。
言葉のよくある組み合わせ: cardinal number(基数), cardinal direction(方位), cardinal rule(基本原則)
定義: 鳥の種類やカトリック教会の高位聖職者を指す言葉です。また、基本的な、重要なという意味もあります。
cardinalは約100,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。
Definitions(定義)
Noun: (Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of more than 100 prominent bishops in the Sacred College who advise the Pope and elect new Popes
Noun: the number of elements in a mathematical set; denotes a quantity but not the order
Noun: a variable color averaging a vivid red
Noun: crested thick-billed North American finch having bright red plumage in the male
Adjective: serving as an essential component
Adjective: being or denoting a numerical quantity but not order
Parts of Speech(品詞)
Noun, Adjective
Examples(例文)
Adjective: a cardinal rule
Adjective: the central cause of the problem
Adjective: an example that was fundamental to the argument
Adjective: computers are fundamental to modern industrial structure
Adjective: cardinal numbers
Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)
Synonyms(類語): Cardinalis cardinalis, Richmondena Cardinalis, cardinal, cardinal grosbeak, cardinal number, carmine, central, fundamental, key, primal, redbird
Antonyms(反意語): ordinal
Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)
Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): bishop, finch, number, red
Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): addend, archbishop, arity, atomic number, augend, baryon number, base, biquadrate, brambling, bullfinch, bunting, canary, cardinal, cardinal number, cardinality, cerise, chaffinch, chrome red, complex number, composite number, compound number, constant, coordinate, count, crimson, crossbill, cube, dark red, decimal, diocesan, dividend, divisor, eparch, exarch, factor, fibonacci number, fixed-point number, floating-point number, goldfinch, grosbeak, honeycreeper, house finch, integer, junco, linage, linnet, minuend, multiplicand, multiplier, natural number, new world goldfinch, new world sparrow, ordinal number, oxidation number, pagination, pine siskin, prime, primus, purple finch, purplish red, pyrrhuloxia, quota, quotient, record, red siskin, redpoll, remainder, root, sanguine, scarlet, score, serin, siskin, square, subtrahend, suffragan, towhee, turkey red, vicar apostolic
Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): dean, frequency, googol, googolplex
Derivationally Related Words(派生語)
Derivationally Related Words: cardinalship, carmine, center
Categories(カテゴリー)
Domain Categories: law, science
Usage Category: common
Usage Context: descriptive
Grammatical Notes:
Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)
Prefixes(接頭辞):
Suffixes(接尾辞): al
Exam Level
英検1級
Media Appearance(メディア登場例)
Books(洋書): Atomic Habits
Movies(映画):
Other Information(その他)
Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes
Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No
Emotion Categories:
Comments