/ˈkænəbɪs/
意味: 大麻
例文: Philo mistook basil for sacred cannabis.
フィロはバジルを神聖な大麻と勘違いした。
言葉のよくある組み合わせ: cannabis plant(大麻植物), cannabis oil(大麻油), cannabis use(大麻使用)
定義: 大麻は、植物の一種で、特にその葉や花が薬用や娯楽用に使われることがあります。大麻は、精神に影響を与える成分を含んでおり、使用するとリラックスしたり、気分が高揚したりすることがあります。多くの国で法律で規制されており、使用や所持が制限されています。
cannabisは約90,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。
Definitions(定義)
Noun: any plant of the genus Cannabis; a coarse bushy annual with palmate leaves and clusters of small green flowers; yields tough fibers and narcotic drugs
Noun: the most commonly used illicit drug; considered a soft drug, it consists of the dried leaves of the hemp plant; smoked or chewed for euphoric effect
Parts of Speech(品詞)
Noun
Examples(例文)
Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)
Synonyms(類語): cannabis, ganja, hemp, marihuana, marijuana
Antonyms(反意語):
Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)
Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): controlled substance, shrub, soft drug
Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abelia, african hemp, allspice, alpine azalea, alpine totara, american angelica tree, amorpha, anadenanthera colubrina, andromeda, angel’s trumpet, apalachicola rosemary, arbutus, arrow wood, artemisia, australian heath, banksia, barbasco, barberry, bean caper, bean trefoil, bearberry, beauty bush, bhang, bird’s-eye bush, bitter pea, black haw, blackthorn, bladder senna, blolly, blue cohosh, blueberry, box, bracelet wood, bridal wreath, bristly locust, broom, bryanthus, buckler mustard, buckthorn, burning bush, bush hibiscus, bush honeysuckle, bush poppy, bushman’s poison, butcher’s broom, butterfly bush, butterfly flower, calliandra, camellia, candlewood, cannabis, caper, capsicum, caricature plant, carissa, cassava, castor-oil plant, cat’s-claw, catha edulis, chalice vine, chanar, chaparral pea, cherry laurel, chilean firebush, chilean nut, chilean rimu, chinese angelica, chinese holly, christ’s-thorn, christmasberry, cinquefoil, climbing hydrangea, club drug, columnea, common flat pea, coral bush, coralberry, corkwood, coronilla, cotoneaster, cotton, coyote brush, cranberry, cranberry bush, crape jasmine, crape myrtle, creosote bush, croton, crowberry, currant, cushion flower, cyrilla, daisybush, dalmatian laburnum, daphne, day jessamine, derris, desert willow, dog laurel, dombeya, dusty miller, dwarf golden chinkapin, elder, ephedra, erythroxylon coca, erythroxylon truxiuense, false azalea, false tamarisk, feijoa, fetterbush, fever tree, flame pea, flannelbush, flat pea, flowering quince, flowering shrub, forestiera, forsythia, fothergilla, frangipani, fuchsia, gardenia, geebung, glory pea, goldenbush, gooseberry, gorse, governor’s plum, greasewood, grevillea, groundsel tree, guelder rose, guinea gold vine, hamelia, hard drug, hashish, hawthorn, heath, helianthemum, hiccup nut, himalaya honeysuckle, hoary golden bush, honey bell, honeyflower, honeysuckle, hovea, huckleberry, huckleberry oak, hydrangea, impala lily, indian rhododendron, indigo, japan allspice, japanese angelica tree, jasmine, jerusalem thorn, jujube, juneberry, jupiter’s beard, kalmia, kapuka, kei apple, labrador tea, lady-of-the-night, laurel sumac, lavender, lavender cotton, leadwort, leatherleaf, leatherwood, leucothoe, lilac, lomatia, lotus tree, lysergic acid diethylamide, makomako, maleberry, mallow, manzanita, marlberry, marmalade bush, mastic, matrimony vine, medinilla magnifica, mesquite, methamphetamine, mimosa, minniebush, mock privet, mountain rimu, mucuna, mule fat, mutisia, mysore thorn, naranjilla, native cranberry, native pear, needlebush, needlewood, negro peach, night jasmine, oleaster, opium, oregon grape, othonna, paloverde, patchouli, pavonia, pea tree, pepper shrub, phalsa, philadelphus, pichi, pigeon pea, pink fivecorner, pitcher sage, poison bush, potato tree, privet, protea, puka, pyracantha, pyxie, rauwolfia, red angel’s trumpet, red shrubby penstemon, retem, rhododendron, rockrose, rooibos, rose, russian thistle, sabicu, salal, salt tree, saltbush, saltwort, sand cherry, sand myrtle, screw tree, sea holly, senna, shrublet, silversword, slipper spurge, smoke bush, smoke tree, sow thistle, spicebush, spindle tree, spirea, spurge, staff tree, staggerbush, stephanotis, strawberry bush, strophanthus, styrax, subshrub, sumac, summer cypress, swamp oak, sweet bells, sweet fern, sweet gale, sweet pepperbush, tagasaste, tamarisk, tasman dwarf pine, tea, telegraph plant, thorn apple, three-seeded mercury, ti, toyon, trailing arbutus, trapper’s tea, tree lupine, tree mallow, tree tomato, umbrella tree, undershrub, wahoo, waratah, wax myrtle, wayfaring tree, weigela, western redbud, wild cinnamon, wild peach, wild rosemary, winged pigweed, winter hazel, winter sweet, witch hazel, xylosma, yellow oleander, yerba santa, yucca
Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): acapulco gold, indian hemp, marijuana, pot
Derivationally Related Words(派生語)
Derivationally Related Words:
Categories(カテゴリー)
Domain Categories: general
Usage Category: rare
Usage Context: general
Grammatical Notes:
Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)
Prefixes(接頭辞):
Suffixes(接尾辞): s
Exam Level
英検1級
Media Appearance(メディア登場例)
Books(洋書):
Movies(映画):
Other Information(その他)
Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No
Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No
Emotion Categories:
Comments