butcher

/ˈbʊtʃər/

意味: 肉屋

例文: Lena drew a smiling cow in the butcher’s logbook.
　　  レナは肉屋の帳簿に笑う牛を描いた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: meat shop(肉屋), butcher knife(肉切り包丁), butcher shop(精肉店)

定義: 肉を切ったり売ったりする人や店のことです。動物を殺して肉にする仕事をする人も指します。

butcherは約200,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a retailer of meat
Noun: a brutal indiscriminate murderer
Noun: a person who slaughters or dresses meat for market
Noun: someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence
Verb: kill (animals) usually for food consumption
Adjective: used of men; markedly masculine in appearance or manner
Adjective: (of male or female homosexuals) characterized by stereotypically male traits or appearance

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The local butcher offers the finest cuts of meat in town.(地元の肉屋は町で最高の肉を提供しています。)
I asked the butcher for a pound of ground beef, please.(肉屋に挽き肉を1ポンドお願いしますと頼みました。)
The butcher, with practiced hands, skillfully prepared the fresh lamb chops.(肉屋は熟練の手で新鮮なラムチョップを巧みに準備しました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: They slaughtered their only goat to survive the winter

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): blunderer, botcher, bumbler, bungler, butch, butcher, fuckup, fumbler, macho, meatman, sad sack, slaughter, slaughterer, stumbler

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): incompetent, kill, merchant, murderer, skilled worker

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): aquanaut, armorer, assassin, assassinate, aviator, baker, balloonist, bookdealer, brain, bungler, butcher, calligrapher, clothier, coiner, commit suicide, cook, craftsman, crewman, cutter, cutthroat, decapitate, decimate, dental hygienist, destroy, dismember, dispatch, draftsman, draw, drown, dyer, editor, electrician, electrocute, eliminate, engraver, erase, esthetician, execute, exterminate, fisherman, founder, framer, fratricide, fumigator, galvanizer, gilder, grain merchant, grip, grocer, gunman, harpooner, hatchet man, hatmaker, hunter, impale, indexer, infanticide, jeweler, laminator, lobsterman, lockmaster, lynch, martyr, mass murderer, massacre, mender, mortician, mounter, murder, murderess, neutralize, official, oilman, optician, overlie, painter, parricide, perfecter, phlebotomist, plaiter, plasterer, plater, poison, poultryman, power worker, printer, projectionist, put away, refiner, refinisher, retailer, ripper, riveter, router, rug merchant, saber, sacrifice, sailor, salter, schlockmeister, seller, serial killer, serviceman, shearer, shed blood, shoot, shopkeeper, skinner, slouch, smith, smother, stationer, stone, strangle, take off, technician, tomahawk, trader, tuner, turner, turtler, venturer, vintner, voicer, vulcanizer, wallpaperer, wireman, zap

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): chine, knacker, pork butcher

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: blunder, botch, bumble, bungle, butch, butcher, butcherly, butchery, fumble, slaughter, slaughterer, stumble

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: economics

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): er

Exam Level

英検準1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anger, disgust, fear, negative