意味: ほうき
例文: June’s broom had a “Do Not Fly” sticker.
ジューンのほうきには「飛行禁止」シールが貼ってあった。
定義: 掃くための掃除道具, 藁または小枝の束ね長い柄をつけたもの
コロケーション:
broomは400,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。
Definitions(定義)
Noun: a cleaning implement for sweeping; bundle of straws or twigs attached to a long handle
Noun: any of various shrubs of the genera Cytisus or Genista or Spartium having long slender branches and racemes of yellow flowers
Noun: common Old World heath represented by many varieties; low evergreen grown widely in the northern hemisphere
Verb: sweep with a broom or as if with a broom
Verb: finish with a broom
Parts of Speech(品詞)
Noun, Verb
Examples(例文)
Verb: Sweep the crumbs off the table
Verb: Sweep under the bed
Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)
Synonyms(類語): Calluna vulgaris, Scots heather, broom, heather, ling, sweep
Antonyms(反意語):
Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)
Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): cleaning implement, finish, heath, shrub, wipe
Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abelia, african hemp, allspice, alpine azalea, alpine totara, american angelica tree, amorpha, anadenanthera colubrina, andromeda, angel’s trumpet, apalachicola rosemary, arbutus, arrow wood, artemisia, australian heath, banksia, barbasco, barberry, bean caper, bean trefoil, bearberry, beauty bush, bird’s-eye bush, bitter pea, black haw, blackthorn, bladder senna, blolly, blue cohosh, blueberry, box, bracelet wood, bridal wreath, bristly locust, broom, bryanthus, buckler mustard, buckthorn, burning bush, bush hibiscus, bush honeysuckle, bush poppy, bushman’s poison, butcher’s broom, butterfly bush, butterfly flower, calliandra, camellia, candlewood, cannabis, caper, capsicum, caricature plant, carissa, carpet sweeper, cassava, castor-oil plant, cat’s-claw, catha edulis, chalice vine, chanar, chaparral pea, cherry laurel, chilean firebush, chilean nut, chilean rimu, chinese angelica, chinese holly, christ’s-thorn, christmasberry, cinquefoil, cleaning pad, climbing hydrangea, columnea, common flat pea, connemara heath, coral bush, coralberry, corkwood, coronilla, cotoneaster, cotton, coyote brush, cranberry, cranberry bush, crape jasmine, crape myrtle, creosote bush, croton, crowberry, currant, cushion flower, cyrilla, daisybush, dalmatian laburnum, daphne, day jessamine, derris, desert willow, dog laurel, dombeya, dress, dusty miller, dwarf golden chinkapin, elder, ephedra, erica, erythroxylon coca, erythroxylon truxiuense, false azalea, false tamarisk, feijoa, fetterbush, fever tree, flame pea, flannelbush, flat pea, flowering quince, flowering shrub, forestiera, forsythia, fothergilla, frangipani, fuchsia, gardenia, geebung, glory pea, goldenbush, gooseberry, gorse, governor’s plum, greasewood, grevillea, groundsel tree, guelder rose, guinea gold vine, hamelia, hawthorn, heath, heather, helianthemum, hiccup nut, himalaya honeysuckle, hoary golden bush, honey bell, honeyflower, honeysuckle, hovea, huckleberry, huckleberry oak, hydrangea, impala lily, indian rhododendron, indigo, japan allspice, japanese angelica tree, jasmine, jerusalem thorn, jujube, juneberry, jupiter’s beard, kalmia, kapuka, kei apple, labrador tea, lady-of-the-night, laurel sumac, lavender, lavender cotton, leadwort, leatherleaf, leatherwood, leucothoe, lilac, lomatia, lotus tree, makomako, maleberry, mallow, manzanita, marlberry, marmalade bush, mastic, matrimony vine, medinilla magnifica, mesquite, mimosa, minniebush, mock privet, mountain heath, mountain rimu, mucuna, mule fat, mutisia, mysore thorn, naranjilla, native cranberry, native pear, needlebush, needlewood, negro peach, night jasmine, oleaster, oregon grape, othonna, paloverde, patchouli, pavonia, pea tree, pepper shrub, phalsa, philadelphus, pichi, pigeon pea, pink fivecorner, pipe cleaner, pitcher sage, poison bush, potato tree, privet, protea, puka, pull-through, purple heather, pyracantha, pyxie, rauwolfia, red angel’s trumpet, red shrubby penstemon, retem, rhododendron, rockrose, rooibos, rose, russian thistle, sabicu, salal, salt tree, saltbush, saltwort, sand cherry, sand myrtle, screw tree, sea holly, senna, shrublet, silversword, slipper spurge, smoke bush, smoke tree, sow thistle, spicebush, spike heath, spindle tree, spirea, sponge, spurge, squeegee, staff tree, staggerbush, stephanotis, strawberry bush, strophanthus, styrax, subshrub, sumac, summer cypress, swab, swamp oak, sweep, sweet bells, sweet fern, sweet gale, sweet pepperbush, tagasaste, tamarisk, tasman dwarf pine, tea, telegraph plant, thorn apple, three-seeded mercury, ti, towel, toyon, trailing arbutus, trapper’s tea, tree lupine, tree mallow, tree tomato, umbrella tree, undershrub, wahoo, waratah, wax myrtle, wayfaring tree, weigela, western redbud, whisk, white heather, wild cinnamon, wild peach, wild rosemary, winged pigweed, winter hazel, winter sweet, witch hazel, xylosma, yellow oleander, yerba santa, yucca
Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): besom, broom tree, common broom, push broom, spanish broom, weeping tree broom, whisk, white broom, woodwaxen
Derivationally Related Words(派生語)
Derivationally Related Words: broom, sweeper, sweeping
Categories(カテゴリー)
Domain Categories: general
Usage Category: common
Usage Context: descriptive
Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)
Prefixes(接頭辞):
Suffixes(接尾辞):
Exam Level
英検準1級
TOEIC500
Media Appearance(メディア登場例)
Books(洋書):
Movies(映画):
Other Information(その他)
Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No
Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No
Emotion Categories:
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