意味: 底
例文: Lena reached the bottom of the cookie jar.
レナはクッキージャーの底にたどり着いた。
定義: あるものの下側の面
コロケーション:
bottomは10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。
Definitions(定義)
Noun: the lower side of anything
Noun: the lowest part of anything
Noun: the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on
Noun: the second half of an inning; while the home team is at bat
Noun: a depression forming the ground under a body of water
Noun: low-lying alluvial land near a river
Noun: a cargo ship
Verb: provide with a bottom or a seat
Verb: strike the ground, as with a ship’s bottom
Verb: come to understand
Adjective: situated at the bottom or lowest position
Adjective: the lowest rank
Parts of Speech(品詞)
Noun, Verb, Adjective
Examples(例文)
Noun: they started at the bottom of the hill
Noun: he deserves a good kick in the butt
Noun: are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?
Noun: he searched for treasure on the ocean bed
Noun: they did much of their overseas trade in foreign bottoms
Verb: bottom the chairs
Adjective: the bottom drawer
Adjective: bottom member of the class
Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)
Synonyms(類語): arse, ass, backside, bed, behind, bottom, bottom of the inning, bottomland, bum, buns, butt, buttocks, can, derriere, fanny, fathom, freighter, fundament, hind end, hindquarters, keister, merchant ship, merchantman, nates, penetrate, posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, seat, stern, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush, underside, undersurface
Antonyms(反意語): side, top
Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)
Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): body part, cargo ship, hit, land, natural depression, region, side, supply, turn, understand
Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abdomen, adnexa, aerospace, air, air-cool, alphabetize, ambulacrum, ampulla, apparatus, area, arm, atmosphere, back, badlands, banana boat, basin, beam-ends, bed, belt, berth, bewhisker, biosphere, black hole, border, bottom, bottom out, bottomland, brattice, broadside, bump, bush, buttock, buttocks, calk, canal, cannon, capitalize, caption, catch, cattleship, causeway, charge, cleat, coal, coastland, collide, computerize, connect, constitutionalize, container ship, copper-bottom, corbel, cornice, costume, county, crater, crenel, cultivated land, curtain, dado, date, deep space, depth, dilator, distance, dock, dorsum, eden, energid, equip, extend, external body part, extremity, feature, feed, flank, flood, follow, fornix, fret, front, fuel, fund, furnish, gaskin, gate, glance, glass, grate, grok, groove, hat, haunch, headline, headquarter, heat, heliosphere, hell, hindquarters, hip, hobnail, hole, horseback, hydrate, index, innervate, inside, intergalactic space, interleave, interplanetary space, interpret, interstellar space, ionosphere, joint, kern, key, kuiper belt, layer, lee, leverage, liberty ship, lobe, loin, loins, lowland, machicolate, make out, mare, match, mentum, offer, oil tanker, organ, outside, overburden, papua, partition, partner, patch, penetrate, permafrost, ping, polder, pour, process, provision, pump, radius, rafter, rail, railroad, ramp, rangeland, read, rear, rear-end, rectum, reflectorize, retrofit, rim, rudiment, run into, saddle, sanitate, scablands, seat, sense, shank, shelter, shin, shoulder, side, sign of the zodiac, signalize, sind, sinkhole, slat, small, solve, spang, spat, step, stint, stock, structure, stub, stump, subtitle, surfeit, system, tap, terrace, theme, thorax, thud, ticket, tissue, toe, toggle, tool, top, torso, touch, transistorize, trench, trough, tube, turf, underpart, understand, uniform, upholster, vacuum, valley, venter, victual, water, wetland, wharf, windward, withers, wive, yield, zodiac, zone
Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): base, bilge, foot, heel, lake bed, ocean floor, riverbed, rock bottom, sole, streambed, underbelly
Derivationally Related Words(派生語)
Derivationally Related Words: bottom, freight, penetration, penetrative, posterior
Categories(カテゴリー)
Domain Categories: science
Usage Category: common
Usage Context: conversation, descriptive
Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun, uncountable noun
Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)
Prefixes(接頭辞):
Suffixes(接尾辞):
Exam Level
高校レベル
英検準2級
Media Appearance(メディア登場例)
Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes
Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys
Other Information(その他)
Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No
Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes
Emotion Categories: negative, sadness
Comments