border

/ˈbɔːrdər/

意味: 境界

例文: Kai built a Lego border for peace talks.
　　  カイは和平交渉のためにレゴの国境を作った。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: border control(国境管理), border crossing(国境越え), border dispute(国境紛争)

定義: 国や地域の境界線のことです。国と国の間にある線やエリアを指します。地図上で国の形を示す線でもあります。国境は、法律や文化、言語が変わる場所でもあります。

borderは約20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a line that indicates a boundary
Noun: the boundary line or the area immediately inside the boundary
Noun: the boundary of a surface
Noun: a decorative recessed or relieved surface on an edge
Noun: a strip forming the outer edge of something
Verb: extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle
Verb: form the boundary of; be contiguous to
Verb: enclose in or as if in a frame
Verb: provide with a border or edge
Verb: lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The river marks the border between the two countries.(川が二国間の国境を示している。)
She drew a colorful border around the picture.(彼女は絵の周りにカラフルな枠を描いた。)
The soldiers guarded the border day and night.(兵士たちは昼夜を問わず国境を守った。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the rug had a wide blue border
Verb: The forest surrounds my property
Verb: frame a picture
Verb: edge the tablecloth with embroidery
Verb: Canada adjoins the U.S.
Verb: England marches with Scotland

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): abut, adjoin, border, borderline, bound, boundary line, butt, butt against, butt on, delimitation, edge, environ, frame, frame in, march, margin, mete, molding, moulding, perimeter, ring, skirt, surround

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): boundary, edge, enclose, supply, touch

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): air-cool, alphabetize, arm, attach, bank, bed, berth, bewhisker, border, bottom, bound, boundary line, bourn, box in, brattice, brink, bush, calk, canal, capitalize, caption, casket, causeway, charge, city line, cleat, cling, coal, computerize, constitutionalize, copper-bottom, corbel, cornice, corral, costume, county line, cover, crenel, curtain, dado, date, dike, district line, edge, embank, embower, encapsulate, encase, end, enshrine, equip, extend, feed, fence, flood, fortify, frame, fret, frontier, fuel, fund, furnish, gate, glass, grate, hairline, hat, headline, headquarter, heat, hedge, heliopause, hem, hobnail, hug, hydrate, immerse, index, innervate, interleave, joint, kern, key, lean on, leverage, limit, lower bound, luff, machicolate, margin, match, molding, offer, outline, partner, patch, periphery, pour, provision, pump, rafter, rail, railroad, ramp, reflectorize, retrofit, rim, rope in, rub, sanitate, seat, selvage, shelter, shoreline, shoulder, signalize, slat, step, stint, stock, subtitle, surface, surfeit, surround, tap, terrace, thalweg, theme, ticket, toggle, tool, top, transistorize, tube, tuck, uniform, upholster, upper bound, victual, wall in, water, wayside, wharf, wive, yield

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): brink, circumference, cloister, edging, enclose, fence line, fringe, girdle, hem in, limb, lip, neighbor, property line, selvage, shore, skirt, state line, verge

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: abutment, abutter, border, bound, boundary, butt, delimit, delimitate, edge, edger, edging, frame, framing, march, marginal, surround, surroundings

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive, online

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): er

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: