意味: 責任
例文: Lena put the blame on gravity.
レナは重力のせいにした。
定義: ある過失や不正犯罪に責任があることに対しての告発
コロケーション:
blameは20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。
Definitions(定義)
Noun: an accusation that you are responsible for some lapse or misdeed
Noun: a reproach for some lapse or misdeed
Verb: put or pin the blame on
Verb: harass with constant criticism
Verb: attribute responsibility to
Adjective: expletives used informally as intensifiers
Parts of Speech(品詞)
Noun, Verb, Adjective
Examples(例文)
Noun: his incrimination was based on my testimony
Noun: the police laid the blame on the driver
Noun: he took the blame for it
Noun: it was a bum rap
Verb: Don’t always pick on your little brother
Verb: We blamed the accident on her
Verb: The tragedy was charged to her inexperience
Adjective: he’s a blasted idiot
Adjective: it’s a blamed shame
Adjective: a blame cold winter
Adjective: not a blessed dime
Adjective: I’ll be damned (or blessed or darned or goddamned) if I’ll do any such thing
Adjective: he’s a damn (or goddam or goddamned) fool
Adjective: a deuced idiot
Adjective: an infernal nuisance
Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)
Synonyms(類語): blame, blamed, blasted, blessed, charge, damn, damned, darned, deuced, fault, find fault, goddam, goddamn, goddamned, incrimination, inculpation, infernal, pick, rap
Antonyms(反意語): absolve
Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)
Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): accusation, charge, impute, knock, reproach
Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accredit, accuse, admonish, allegation, anthropomorphize, attack, belabor, blame, blame game, call on the carpet, come down, credit, defame, denounce, deplore, disparage, harsh on, implication, imprecation, imputation, impute, incrimination, indict, indictment, information, internalize, nitpick, personify, preferment, project, reattribute, recrimination, reprehend, reprimand, savage, self-accusation, self-reproach, sensualize
Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): self-incrimination
Derivationally Related Words(派生語)
Derivationally Related Words: blamable, blame, blameable, blameworthy, damned, fault, faultfinder, incriminate, inculpate
Categories(カテゴリー)
Domain Categories: general
Usage Category: formal
Usage Context: descriptive, online
Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun
Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)
Prefixes(接頭辞):
Suffixes(接尾辞):
Exam Level
高校レベル
英検2級
Media Appearance(メディア登場例)
Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes
Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Zootopia
Other Information(その他)
Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes
Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes
Emotion Categories: anger, disgust, negative
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