意味: 入札・努力
例文: Haruki made a final bid—for snacks.
ハルキはおやつを求めて最後の入札をした。
定義: 何かをする正式の指示か命令
コロケーション:
bidは40,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。
Definitions(定義)
Noun: an authoritative direction or instruction to do something
Noun: an attempt to get something
Noun: a formal proposal to buy at a specified price
Noun: (bridge) the number of tricks a bridge player is willing to contract to make
Verb: propose a payment
Verb: invoke upon
Verb: ask for or request earnestly
Verb: make a demand, as for a card or a suit or a show of hands
Verb: make a serious effort to attain something
Verb: ask someone in a friendly way to do something
Parts of Speech(品詞)
Noun, Verb
Examples(例文)
Noun: they made a futile play for power
Noun: he made a bid to gain attention
Verb: The Swiss dealer offered $2 million for the painting
Verb: wish you a nice evening
Verb: bid farewell
Verb: The prophet bid all people to become good persons
Verb: He called his trump
Verb: His campaign bid for the attention of the poor population
Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)
Synonyms(類語): adjure, beseech, bid, bidding, call, command, conjure, dictation, entreat, invite, offer, play, press, tender, wish
Antonyms(反意語):
Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)
Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): attempt, greet, offer, play, plead, request, seek, speech act, statement
Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): ace, address, affirmation, agreement, amendment, announcement, answer, assurance, backstop, bandy, batting, beg, best, bid, bill of rights, boast, bowl, call, catch, cautious statement, challenge, citation, command, comment, complete, condition, congratulation, contract offer, contribution, counteroffer, crack, cradle, cricket, croquet, curl, curtsy, declaration, denial, denunciation, description, develop, die, disagreement, disclosure, essay, estimate, exit, explanans, explanation, explicandum, face off, falsehood, field, foray, formula, foul, fullback, fumble, gamble, golf, hail, informing, invite, liberation, line up, marriage proposal, mathematical statement, misplay, misstatement, mug’s game, naming, negation, objection, offer, order, peace offering, play out, pleading, power play, prediction, promise, proposal, propose, proposition, prospectus, put out, putt, quarterback, quest, quotation, recital, rejection, remark, replay, reply, representation, request, reservation, resignation, restatement, revoke, reward, rhetorical question, rights offering, salute, say farewell, seeking, shake hands, shot, slander, snooker, solution, special, start, striving, struggle, summary, takeover attempt, tee off, teeter-totter, tender offer, test, thing, truth, twofer, unblock, understatement, value statement, volley, walk, welcome, wish, word, worst
Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): behest, buyout bid, by-bid, challenge, commandment, commission, congratulate, contract, countermand, double, injunction, open sesame, order, outbid, outcall, overbid, preempt, preemptive bid, raise, subscribe, takeout, tempt, underbid
Derivationally Related Words(派生語)
Derivationally Related Words: adjuration, adjuratory, bid, biddable, bidder, bidding, caller, command, dictate, invitation, offer, tender, wish
Categories(カテゴリー)
Domain Categories: law
Usage Category: formal
Usage Context: business, conversation, descriptive
Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun
Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)
Prefixes(接頭辞):
Suffixes(接尾辞):
Exam Level
TOEIC700
Media Appearance(メディア登場例)
Books(洋書):
Movies(映画): The Bad Guys, Zootopia
Other Information(その他)
Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes
Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No
Emotion Categories:
Comments