bent

/bɛnt/

意味: 曲がり

例文: Kai examined a bent spoon—no magic, sadly.
　　  カイは曲がったスプーンを見て「超能力じゃない」と言った。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: bent on(～に熱心な), bent over(かがむ), bent out of shape(怒る)

定義: 曲がった、または曲げられた状態を指します。物理的に曲がっている場合や、意図や考えが特定の方向に向かっていることを表すこともあります。

bentは約100,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way
Noun: grass for pastures and lawns especially bowling and putting greens
Noun: an area of grassland unbounded by fences or hedges
Noun: a special way of doing something
Verb: form a curve
Verb: change direction
Verb: cause (a plastic object) to assume a crooked or angular form
Verb: bend one’s back forward from the waist on down
Verb: turn from a straight course, fixed direction, or line of interest
Verb: bend a joint
Adjective: fixed in your purpose
Adjective: used of the back and knees; stooped
Adjective: of metal e.g.

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The metal rod was bent under the weight of the heavy load.(金属の棒は重い荷物の重さで曲がった。)
She bent down to tie her shoelaces before running off.(彼女は走り出す前に靴ひもを結ぶためにかがんだ。)
His principles remained steadfast, even when the world seemed bent on chaos.(彼の信念は揺るがず、世界が混沌としているように見えても変わらなかった。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the set of his mind was obvious
Noun: he had a bent for it
Noun: he had a special knack for getting into trouble
Noun: he couldn’t get the hang of it
Verb: The stick does not bend
Verb: The road bends
Verb: bend the rod
Verb: twist the dough into a braid
Verb: the strong man could turn an iron bar
Verb: he crouched down
Verb: She bowed before the Queen
Verb: The young man stooped to pick up the girl’s purse
Verb: flex your wrists
Verb: bend your knees
Adjective: bent on going to the theater
Adjective: dead set against intervening
Adjective: out to win every event
Adjective: on bended knee
Adjective: with bent (or bended) back
Adjective: bent nails
Adjective: a car with a crumpled front end
Adjective: dented fenders

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): bend, bended, bent, bent grass, bent on, bent-grass, bow, crouch, crumpled, dead set, deflect, deform, dented, flex, hang, knack, out to, set, stoop, turn, turn away, twist

Antonyms(反意語): straighten, unbend

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): bend, change shape, endowment, grass, grassland, inclination, move, turn

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): about-face, arch, arouse, assume, avert, bahia grass, beach grass, beat, bend, bent, bermuda grass, bluegrass, bluestem, bob, bolt, brome, broom grass, brush, buck, buffalo grass, bulge, bunchgrass, burgrass, bustle, call, canary grass, cant, caracole, careen, cereal, chop, churn, climb, close, cordgrass, corkscrew, corner, crabgrass, crash, creeping soft grass, crook, crouch, curl up, cut, cut to, dallisgrass, dance, deflect, deform, denominationalism, deviate, devices, dinge, direction, disfavor, diverge, dodge, double over, draw, drift, drop back, dropseed, duck, exit, face, falter, favor, favoritism, fawn, feathertop, fescue, fidget, finger grass, flair, flatten, flex, flinch, fling, flip, flow, flurry, fly, fountain grass, gee, get down, giant star grass, goat grass, grab, grama, granulate, gravitate, gyrate, hardinggrass, hayfield, heave, hit the dirt, hop, hop on, impartiality, incurvate, jerk, jolt, jump, knotgrass, lean, lemongrass, linger, list, literalism, love grass, lunge, lurch, lyme grass, make way, meadowgrass, midgrass, mill, mope, move back and forth, move involuntarily, move over, munj, nimblewill, nod, orchard grass, overturn, pampas grass, partiality, pasture, perseveration, pivot, plume grass, plumed tussock, port, prairie, predisposition, proclivity, pronate, pulsate, putter, quicken, raw talent, reach, reciprocate, reed canary grass, reed grass, retroflex, roll, roll over, roll up, rotate, run, rush grass, rye grass, sandbur, savanna, seesaw, separate, shake, sharpen, sheep fescue, shortgrass, sidle, silver grass, slip, snap, spread, st, start, startle, steal, stir, streak, stretch, strike out, stumble, sweep, swerve, swing around, swoop, sword grass, sympathy, tall oat grass, tallgrass, teeter, throw, thunder, timothy, turn, turn away, turn off, turn on a dime, turn out, twist, unfold, veld, velvet grass, vibrate, wallow, wamble, wheatgrass, whirl, wild rye, wobble, writhe, zoysia

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): arch, cloud grass, convolve, crank, creeping bent, crook, crouch, curl up, double over, fawn, gnarl, huddle, incurvate, indent, lean, retroflex, squinch, velvet bent

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: bend, bendable, bender, bow, crouch, deflection, deflector, deflexion, deformation, flexible, flexure, set, stoop, stooper

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: