baby

/ˈbeɪ.bi/

意味: 赤ちゃん

例文: Kai holds Fluffin like a baby. Awkwardly.
　　  カイはフラッフィンを赤ちゃんみたいに抱く。ぎこちなく。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: baby food(ベビーフード), baby clothes(ベビー服), baby stroller(ベビーカー)

定義: 赤ちゃんや幼児のこと。生まれたばかりの人間や動物の子供を指します。まだ自分で歩いたり話したりすることができない小さな存在です。

babyは約5,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk
Noun: the youngest member of a group (not necessarily young)
Noun: an immature childish person
Noun: an unborn child; a human fetus
Noun: (slang) sometimes used as a term of address for attractive young women
Noun: a very young mammal
Noun: a project of personal concern to someone
Verb: treat with excessive indulgence

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The baby giggled as the puppy licked its tiny fingers.(赤ちゃんは子犬が小さな指を舐めるとクスクス笑った。)
We welcomed a new baby into our family last weekend.(先週末、家族に新しい赤ちゃんが加わった。)
The scholar noted the profound bond between mother and baby.(学者は母親と赤ちゃんの深い絆に注目した。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the baby began to cry again
Noun: she held the baby in her arms
Noun: it sounds simple, but when you have your own baby it is all so different
Noun: the baby of the family
Noun: the baby of the Supreme Court
Noun: he remained a child in practical matters as long as he lived
Noun: stop being a baby!
Noun: I felt healthy and very feminine carrying the baby
Noun: it was great to feel my baby moving about inside
Noun: baby rabbits
Noun: this project is his baby
Verb: grandparents often pamper the children
Verb: Let’s not mollycoddle our students!

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): babe, baby, child, cocker, coddle, cosset, featherbed, indulge, infant, mollycoddle, pamper, sister, spoil

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): child, fetus, girl, offspring, person, treat, undertaking, young mammal

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abator, abjurer, abomination, abortus, abstainer, achiever, acquaintance, acquirer, active, actor, adjudicator, admirer, adoptee, adult, adventure, adventurer, adversary, advisee, advocate, affiant, african, agnostic, amateur, amerindian, ancient, anomaly, anti, anti-american, applicant, appointee, appreciator, apprehender, aquarius, archaist, aries, army brat, arrogator, assessee, assignment, asthmatic, authority, autodidact, baby, baby boomer, baby buster, bad guy, bad person, baldhead, balker, bastard, bather, beard, bedfellow, belle, bereaved, best, bimbo, birth, biter, black, blogger, blond, bluecoat, bodybuilder, bomber, brunet, brutalize, bullfighter, bullock, buster, calf, cancer, candidate, capitalist, capricorn, captor, case, cashier, celebrant, censor, chachka, chameleon, changer, charmer, child, chit, chutzpanik, cinch, closer, clumsy person, collector, colleen, color-blind person, combatant, commoner, communicator, complexifier, compulsive, computer user, contemplative, contestant, convert, copycat, counter, counterterrorist, coward, crawler, creator, creature, creditor, criminalize, cripple, cub, dame, dancer, dead person, deaf person, debaser, debtor, defecator, delayer, deliverer, demander, dieter, differentiator, disentangler, disputant, dissenter, divider, do well by, domestic partner, double, dresser, dribbler, drug user, dyslectic, ectomorph, effecter, elizabethan, emotional person, endomorph, engineer, enjoyer, enrollee, enterprise, entertainer, ethnic, experimenter, expert, explorer, extrovert, face, faddist, faller, fastener, fawn, female, female offspring, fiduciary, first-rater, firstborn, flapper, foal, follower, free agent, friend, fugitive, gainer, gal, gambler, gamine, gatekeeper, gatherer, gemini, gentile, gibson girl, gloss over, good guy, good person, grandchild, granter, greeter, grinner, groaner, grunter, guesser, handicapped person, handle with kid gloves, hater, heifer, heterosexual, homosexual, homunculus, hope, hoper, huddler, hugger, ignore, immune, individualist, inhabitant, innocent, insured, intellectual, interpreter, introvert, jat, jew, jewel, jumper, junior, juvenile, killer, kink, kit, kitten, kneeler, knocker, knower, labor of love, lamb, large person, lass, latin, laugher, leader, learner, left-hander, leo, libra, life, lightning rod, linguist, literate, liver, longer, loose cannon, loved one, lover, machine, maid, mailer, malcontent, male, male offspring, man, man jack, manipulator, marathon, married, masturbator, may queen, measurer, mesomorph, mestizo, middlebrow, mill-girl, miracle man, misogamist, mistreat, mixed-blood, mock, modern, money handler, monolingual, monster, mother hen, mouse, mutilator, namer, namesake, national, native, neglecter, neighbor, neutral, no-brainer, nondescript, nonmember, nonparticipant, nonpartisan, nonperson, nonreligious person, nonresident, nonsmoker, nonworker, nude, nurse, nurser, occultist, optimist, orphan, ostrich, ouster, outcaste, outdoorsman, owner, pamper, pamperer, pansexual, pardoner, partner, party, party girl, passer, peer, perceiver, percher, peri, person of color, personage, personification, perspirer, philosopher, picker, piglet, pisces, pisser, planner, player, posturer, powderer, precursor, preserver, primitive, proposition, propositus, public relations person, pup, pursuer, pussycat, quarter, quitter, radical, realist, rectifier, redhead, registrant, relative, reliever, religious person, repeater, rescuer, rester, restrainer, revenant, rich person, ride roughshod, right-hander, ring girl, riser, romper, rosebud, rough-house, roundhead, ruler, rusher, sagittarius, scientist, scorpio, scratcher, second-rater, seeder, seeker, segregate, self, sensualist, sentimentalist, sex kitten, sex object, sex symbol, shaker, shop girl, showman, signer, simpleton, six-footer, skidder, slav, slave, sleepyhead, sloucher, small person, smasher, smiler, sneezer, sniffer, sniffler, snuffer, snuffler, socializer, sort, soubrette, sounding board, sphinx, spitter, sport, sprawler, spurner, squinter, stepchild, stifler, stigmatic, stooper, stranger, strong-arm, struggler, subject, successor, suckling, supernumerary, surrenderer, survivalist, survivor, suspect, sweater girl, tagger, tall order, tapper, taurus, tempter, termer, terror, testator, thin person, third-rater, thrower, tiger, tomboy, totemist, toucher, transfer, transsexual, transvestite, traveler, trier, turner, tyrant, undoer, unfortunate, unskilled person, unwelcome person, upstage, user, valley girl, vanisher, venture, victim, victorian, virgo, visionary, visually impaired person, waiter, waker, walk-in, wanter, ward, warrior, watcher, weakling, weasel, white, wiggler, winker, withholder, witness, wolf pup, worker, working girl, worldling, wrong, yawner

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): blue baby, cherub, foundling, godchild, neonate, nursling, papoose, test-tube baby, war baby

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: baby, babyhood, childhood, coddler, indulgence, indulging, infancy, mollycoddle, mollycoddler, pamperer, pampering, spoiler

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): y

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: joy, positive