atmosphere

/ˈætməsˌfɪr/

意味: 雰囲気・空気

例文: Philo says the atmosphere improves with plant gossip.
　　  フィロによると植物のうわさ話で空気がよくなる。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: create atmosphere(雰囲気を作る), atmosphere of(～の雰囲気), relaxed atmosphere(リラックスした雰囲気)

定義: 空気や雰囲気を指します。地球を取り巻く空気の層や、特定の場所や状況の感じを表します。例えば、レストランの雰囲気や、地球の大気などです。

atmosphereは約30,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a particular environment or surrounding influence
Noun: a unit of pressure: the pressure that will support a column of mercury 760 mm high at sea level and 0 degrees centigrade
Noun: the mass of air surrounding the Earth
Noun: the weather or climate at some place
Noun: the envelope of gases surrounding any celestial body
Noun: a distinctive but intangible quality surrounding a person or thing

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The atmosphere around the campfire was warm and friendly.(キャンプファイヤーの周りの雰囲気は温かく友好的だった。)
Scientists study the atmosphere to understand climate change.(科学者たちは気候変動を理解するために大気を研究する。)
The restaurant has a cozy atmosphere perfect for dates.(そのレストランはデートに最適な居心地の良い雰囲気がある。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: there was an atmosphere of excitement
Noun: there was great heat as the comet entered the atmosphere
Noun: it was exposed to the air
Noun: the atmosphere was thick with fog
Noun: an air of mystery
Noun: the house had a neglected air
Noun: an atmosphere of defeat pervaded the candidate’s headquarters
Noun: the place had an aura of romance

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): air, ambiance, ambience, atm, atmosphere, atmospheric state, aura, standard atmosphere, standard pressure

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): condition, gas, pressure unit, quality, region, weather

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): ability, absolution, accuracy, aerospace, afterdamp, air, amorality, anchorage, appearance, arability, arsine, asset, astigmatism, atmosphere, atonicity, attraction, automation, bad, bad weather, bar, barye, belt, biosphere, black hole, blow gas, bottom, brachycephaly, brutalization, butane, butylene, celibacy, certainty, changeableness, changelessness, characteristic, chlorine, circumstance, clearness, climate, cold weather, combustibility, comfort, complexity, comprehensibility, compressed gas, condemnation, constructiveness, correctness, counterfactuality, county, credibility, curvature, cyanogen, danger, decline, deep space, deification, depth, despair, destructiveness, difference, difficulty, directivity, discomfort, dishabille, disorderliness, distance, distinction, diversification, diversity, divinity, divisibility, dolichocephaly, domesticity, dominance, dryness, ease, economic condition, eden, elegance, elements, emptiness, encapsulation, ennoblement, environmental condition, ethnicity, ethylene, excellence, exhaust, exoneration, expressiveness, extraordinariness, extremeness, extremity, eye condition, facilitation, factuality, fair weather, fibrosity, fidelity, financial condition, finiteness, firedamp, fluorine, foreignness, formaldehyde, frizz, fruitfulness, fruition, fruitlessness, fullness, generality, good, good weather, greenhouse gas, guilt, hairlessness, hardness, health, heliosphere, hell, holiness, homelessness, hopefulness, hospitalization, hot stuff, hot weather, humaneness, humanness, humor, hyalinization, hydrogen, ideal gas, ideality, identification, illogicality, immateriality, immobility, immorality, immunity, impaction, impenetrability, impressiveness, impropriety, improvement, impurity, inability, inaccuracy, incomprehensibility, incorrectness, incredibility, inelegance, infidelity, infiniteness, inhalant, inhumaneness, iniquity, innocence, inside, insolubility, intergalactic space, interplanetary space, interstellar space, inutility, ionization, ionosphere, irradiation, irregularity, kuiper belt, lactosuria, lawfulness, laxness, layer, leakiness, light, liquefied petroleum gas, logicality, lubrication, malady, mare, materiality, mechanization, memorability, mephitis, methane, millibar, mobility, mode, morality, motivation, mummification, mutism, naivete, nakedness, nativeness, naturalness, nature, navigability, need, neediness, negativity, niche, nitric oxide, nitrogen, nitrogen dioxide, noble gas, noise conditions, nomination, normality, occidentalism, opacity, orderliness, ordinariness, orientalism, originality, outside, oxygen, ozone, painfulness, papua, parental quality, participation, particularity, pascal, pathos, penetrability, phosgene, phosphine, physical condition, piquancy, place, pleasantness, poison gas, polarization, popularity, positivity, pounds per square inch, power, powerlessness, precipitation, prepossession, preservation, probability, producer gas, prognathism, propane, propylene, protectiveness, protuberance, psychological state, publicity, purity, quantifiability, radius, regularity, regularization, reinstatement, relativity, repair, responsiveness, romanticism, rustication, rustiness, safety, salability, sameness, sanitary condition, satisfactoriness, saturation, scandalization, serration, sewer gas, side, sign of the zodiac, silence, simplicity, sind, situation, ski conditions, snootiness, soapiness, solubility, sophistication, soundness, spinnability, standard atmosphere, standardization, stigmatism, stuff, stuffiness, subjectivism, sublimate, submission, subservience, sufficiency, suitability, sulfur dioxide, susceptibility, tear gas, tension, thaw, tilth, tone, top, torr, ulteriority, ultimate, uncertainty, unholiness, unlawfulness, unnaturalness, unoriginality, unpleasantness, unpopularity, unresponsiveness, unsatisfactoriness, unsoundness, unsuitability, unsusceptibility, unwholesomeness, urbanity, urbanization, utility, vacuolization, vacuum, virginity, virtu, water gas, wave, waxiness, way, wetness, wholesomeness, wind, woodiness, worth, worthlessness, zodiac, zone

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): air mass, airspace, anticyclone, cyclone, fog, genius loci, gloom, miasma, mystique, note, sky, spirit, stp, vibration

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: ambient, atmospheric, atmospherical

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: general

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

大学受験レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画): Frozen

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: