association

/əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃən/

意味: 協会

例文: Lena founded the Glitter Appreciation Association.
　　  レナは「ラメ愛好協会」を設立した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: professional association(専門協会), trade association(業界団体), neighborhood association(町内会)

定義: 人々や団体が共通の目的や興味を持って集まる組織やグループのことです。また、物事や考えが関連付けられることも指します。

associationは約10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a formal organization of people or groups of people
Noun: the act of consorting with or joining with others
Noun: the state of being connected together as in memory or imagination
Noun: the process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination
Noun: a social or business relationship
Noun: a relation resulting from interaction or dependence
Noun: (chemistry) any process of combination (especially in solution) that depends on relatively weak chemical bonding
Noun: (ecology) a group of organisms (plants and animals) that live together in a certain geographical region and constitute a community with a few dominant species

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The association between diet and health is well-documented in research.(食事と健康の関係は研究でよく文書化されています。)
I joined a fun association for people who love hiking together!(私はハイキングを愛する人々のための楽しい団体に参加しました！)
The committee formed an association to promote cultural understanding among communities.(委員会は地域間の文化理解を促進するための団体を結成しました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he joined the Modern Language Association
Noun: you cannot be convicted of criminal guilt by association
Noun: his association of his father with being beaten was too strong to break
Noun: conditioning is a form of learning by association
Noun: a valuable financial affiliation
Noun: he was sorry he had to sever his ties with other members of the team
Noun: many close associations with England
Noun: flints were found in association with the prehistoric remains of the bear
Noun: the host is not always injured by association with a parasite

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): affiliation, association, connection, connexion, tie, tie-up

Antonyms(反意語): disassociation

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): chemical process, group, memory, organization, relation, relationship, social activity, union

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): account, acquaintance, actinoid, acylation, adhocracy, affiliate, affiliation, affinity, agglutination, alliance, amylolysis, arrangement, assimilation, association, biological group, blue, bluing, bureaucracy, business relation, calcification, catalysis, causality, change, chelation, chemical reaction, chlorination, circuit, citizenry, cleavage, coalition, collection, community, company, comparison, connection, control, corrosion, cracking, de-iodination, deamination, decalcification, decarboxylation, defense, demineralization, deputation, desalination, digestion, dissociation, edition, electron shell, enterprise, establishment, ethnic group, federation, fiefdom, fire brigade, force, foundation, friendship, function, gasification, gassing, girl scouts, grey, halogen, hierarchy, host, hydrogenation, institution, interrelation, intumescence, inversion, iodination, junction, kingdom, kinship, line of defense, line organization, linguistic relation, logical relation, long-term memory, machine, magnitude relation, marriage, mathematical relation, mechanism, membership, mingling, multitude, musical organization, nitrification, nongovernmental organization, opposition, ownership, part, party, peace corps, people, peptization, photosynthesis, polity, polymerization, pool, population, position, possession, precipitation, professional organization, proteolysis, pyrochemical process, quango, race, rare earth, recall, reciprocality, recognition, relationship, retrieval, retrospection, sainthood, sequestration, series, short-term memory, social group, social relation, straggle, subgroup, subjugation, swarm, syncretism, syneresis, synthesis, system, tammany hall, temporal relation, transamination, unconnectedness, union, unit, varna, working memory, world, zymosis

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): affiliation, american baptist convention, american legion, antibiosis, association for the advancement of retired persons, association of southeast asian nations, chamber of commerce, club, colligation, consortium, cooperative, fabian society, family, fraternization, gang, hydration, institute, league, legion, national association of realtors, professional association, secret society, sisterhood, solvation, southern baptist convention, veterans of foreign wars

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: affiliate, associate, connect, tie

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: conversation

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): ation

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: trust