assign

/əˈsaɪn/

意味: 割り当てる

例文: June assigned everyone a teacup by personality.
　　  ジューンは性格に応じて各人にティーカップを割り当てた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: assign a task(タスクを割り当てる), assign a role(役割を割り当てる), assign a number(番号を割り当てる)

定義: 何かを誰かに与えることや、特定の目的のために何かを決めることです。例えば、仕事や役割を誰かに任せたり、特定の場所や時間を決めたりすることを指します。

assignは約200,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Verb: give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)
Verb: give out
Verb: attribute or credit to
Verb: select something or someone for a specific purpose
Verb: attribute or give
Verb: make undue claims to having
Verb: transfer one’s right to
Verb: decide as to where something belongs in a scheme

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I will assign the project to our best team member.(プロジェクトを私たちの最優秀メンバーに割り当てます。)
Can you assign me that task later?(後でそのタスクを私に割り当ててもらえますか？)
The committee will formally assign roles at the next meeting.(委員会は次の会議で正式に役割を割り当てます。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: We were assigned new uniforms
Verb: We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare
Verb: People impute great cleverness to cats
Verb: The teacher assigned him to lead his classmates in the exercise
Verb: She put too much emphasis on her the last statement
Verb: He put all his efforts into this job
Verb: The teacher put an interesting twist to the interpretation of the story
Verb: The biologist assigned the mushroom to the proper class

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): allot, arrogate, ascribe, assign, attribute, delegate, depute, designate, impute, portion, put, set apart, specify

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): appoint, choose, claim, distribute, evaluate, transfer, use

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accept, accredit, address, adopt, alien, anoint, approve, arrogate, assign, avail, calculate, cannibalize, choose, convey, cream off, create, cull out, deal, declare, delegate, demise, depute, desacralize, dial, disapprove, distribute, draw, elect, empanel, empower, enjoy, excerpt, exchange, exert, expect, exploit, fail, fall back, field, give, implement, impute, measure, misapply, name, negociate, nominate, overuse, pass, pick, play, plump, ply, prejudge, pretend, pull out all the stops, put, rate, reallot, reappraise, recycle, reject, requisition, review, screen, share, sieve, sieve out, single out, specify, stand, strain, take, test, think, think of, vote, vote in, waste, work

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): accredit, allocate, allow, anthropomorphize, blame, cast, credit, dedicate, delegate, demote, detail, devolve, impute, internalize, mandate, personify, place, post, project, promote, reattribute, regiment, relegate, repose, sensualize, task, transfer

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: arrogator, ascribable, ascription, assignable, assignation, assignee, assignment, attributable, attribution, delegacy, delegate, delegation, deputation, designation, imputation, portion, specification

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

英検準1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: