arms

意味: 武器

例文: Kai raised no arms—only a silent brow.
    カイは武器を持たず、ただ眉毛を上げただけ。

定義: 集合的に考えられる兵器

コロケーション:

armsは20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

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Definitions(定義)

Noun: weapons considered collectively
Noun: the official symbols of a family, state, etc.
Noun: a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb
Noun: any projection that is thought to resemble a human arm
Noun: any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting
Noun: the part of an armchair or sofa that supports the elbow and forearm of a seated person
Noun: a division of some larger or more complex organization
Noun: the part of a garment that is attached at the armhole and that provides a cloth covering for the arm
Verb: prepare oneself for a military confrontation
Verb: supply with arms

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

Noun: the arm of the record player
Noun: an arm of the sea
Noun: a branch of the sewer
Noun: he was licensed to carry a weapon
Noun: a branch of Congress
Noun: botany is a branch of biology
Noun: the Germanic branch of Indo-European languages
Verb: The U.S. is girding for a conflict in the Middle East
Verb: troops are building up on the Iraqi border
Verb: The U.S. armed the freedom fighters in Afghanistan

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): arm, arms, blazon, blazonry, branch, build up, coat of arms, fortify, gird, implements of war, limb, munition, sleeve, subdivision, weapon, weapon system, weaponry, weapons system

Antonyms(反意語): disarm

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): armrest, cloth covering, division, heraldry, instrument, instrumentality, limb, projection, supply

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): air-cool, alphabetize, analyzer, antimacassar, arm, back, bed, bedclothes, berth, bewhisker, blindfold, border, bosom, bottom, branch, brattice, brim, burial garment, burr, bush, calk, canal, capitalize, caption, causeway, cautery, ceramic, charge, cleat, coal, coat of arms, computerize, connection, constitutionalize, container, conveyance, copper-bottom, corbel, cornice, costume, cosy, crenel, crus, cubitus, curtain, dado, date, department, device, drafting instrument, dressing, drip, elbow, engine, equip, equipment, extend, extractor, eyepatch, feed, flange, flipper, flood, fluke, forearm, forelimb, fret, fuel, fund, furnish, furnishing, gate, glass, grate, hardware, hat, havelock, head, headline, headquarter, heat, hind limb, hobnail, hydrate, implement, index, innervate, instrument of execution, instrument of punishment, interleave, joint, kern, key, knee, knob, lap, leg, leverage, lobe, lug, machicolate, match, means, measuring instrument, medical instrument, medium, navigational instrument, offer, optical instrument, overhang, partner, patch, plotter, pour, prong, provision, pump, rafter, rail, railroad, ramp, reflectorize, retrofit, rim, sanitate, scientific instrument, seat, shelter, shoulder, signalize, skirt, slat, sleeve, slipcover, sonograph, spike, step, stint, stock, subtitle, surfeit, surveying instrument, system, tap, tenon, terrace, theme, thigh, ticket, toggle, toiletry, tool, tooth, top, tracer, transistorize, tube, uniform, upholster, victual, water, weapon, weaponry, wharf, whip, wive, yield

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): ammunition, armament, bomb, bow, bow and arrow, brass knucks, defense system, dolman sleeve, executive branch, fire ship, flamethrower, forearm, greek fire, gun, gunnery, hardware, judicial branch, knife, legislative branch, light arm, long sleeve, missile, munition, naval weaponry, pike, post office, projectile, quartering, raglan sleeve, rearm, shirtsleeve, short sleeve, slasher, sling, spear, stun gun, sword, tomahawk, weapon of mass destruction, writing arm

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: arm, armament, armlet, armor, blazon, fort, fortification, munition, weaponize

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: psychology, science

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): s

Exam Level

大学受験レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories:

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