意味: 抗生物質
例文: June’s herbal tea was *not* an antibiotic substitute.
ジューンのハーブティーは抗生物質の代わりにはならなかった。
定義: 微生物を殺し細菌感染を治すことができる、カビや細菌から抽出できる化学物質
コロケーション:
antibioticは300,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。
Definitions(定義)
Noun: a chemical substance derivable from a mold or bacterium that can kill microorganisms and cure bacterial infections
Adjective: of or relating to antibiotic drugs
Parts of Speech(品詞)
Noun, Adjective
Examples(例文)
Noun: when antibiotics were first discovered they were called wonder drugs
Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)
Synonyms(類語): antibiotic, antibiotic drug
Antonyms(反意語):
Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)
Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): antibacterial
Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): antibiotic, azithromycin, dapsone, dicloxacillin, gentian violet, hexachlorophene, isoniazid, methenamine, nalidixic acid, neosporin, nitrofurantoin, rifampin, sulfa drug, tetracycline
Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): actinomycin, amphotericin, antimycin, antineoplastic antibiotic, aztreonam, bacitracin, carbomycin, cephaloglycin, cephaloridine, cephalosporin, chloramphenicol, chlortetracycline, ciprofloxacin, cycloserine, dihydrostreptomycin, doxorubicin, doxycycline, erythromycin, gentamicin, gramicidin, kanamycin, lincomycin, mitomycin, mycomycin, neomycin, novobiocin, nystatin, oxytetracycline, penicillin, polymyxin, primaxin, pyocyanase, pyocyanin, spectinomycin, streptomycin, streptothricin, subtilin, tobramycin, tyrocidine, tyrothricin, vancomycin, viomycin
Derivationally Related Words(派生語)
Derivationally Related Words: antibiotic
Categories(カテゴリー)
Domain Categories: medical
Usage Category: common
Usage Context: descriptive
Grammatical Notes:
Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)
Prefixes(接頭辞): anti
Suffixes(接尾辞): ic
Exam Level
Media Appearance(メディア登場例)
Books(洋書):
Movies(映画):
Other Information(その他)
Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No
Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No
Emotion Categories:
Comments