antagonist

意味: 敵対者

例文: Lena named the vacuum her eternal antagonist.
    レナは掃除機を永遠の敵と名付けた。

定義: 敵対する人

コロケーション:

antagonistは500,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

Table of Contents

Definitions(定義)

Noun: someone who offers opposition
Noun: a muscle that relaxes while another contracts
Noun: a drug that neutralizes or counteracts the effects of another drug

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

Noun: when bending the elbow the triceps are the antagonist

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): adversary, antagonist, opponent, opposer, resister

Antonyms(反意語): agonist, synergist

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): antagonistic muscle, drug, person

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abator, abjurer, abomination, abortifacient, abstainer, achiever, acquaintance, acquirer, active, actor, adjudicator, admirer, adoptee, adult, adventurer, adversary, advisee, advocate, affiant, african, agnostic, agonist, amateur, amerindian, ancient, anesthetic, anomaly, antagonist, anti, anti-american, anti-tnf compound, antisyphilitic, applicant, appointee, appreciator, apprehender, aquarius, archaist, aries, arrogator, arsenical, assessee, asthmatic, authority, autodidact, baby boomer, baby buster, bad guy, bad person, baldhead, balker, bather, beard, bedfellow, bereaved, best, birth, biter, black, blogger, blond, bluecoat, bodybuilder, bomber, botanical, brand-name drug, brunet, bullfighter, buster, cancer, candidate, capitalist, capricorn, captor, case, cashier, celebrant, censor, chameleon, changer, charmer, child, chutzpanik, closer, clumsy person, collector, color-blind person, combatant, commoner, communicator, complexifier, compulsive, computer user, contemplative, contestant, controlled substance, convert, copycat, counter, counterterrorist, coward, crawler, creator, creature, creditor, cripple, dancer, dead person, deaf person, debaser, debtor, defecator, delayer, deliverer, demander, dieter, differentiator, dilator, disentangler, disputant, dissenter, diuretic drug, divider, domestic partner, double, dresser, dribbler, drug of abuse, drug user, dyslectic, ectomorph, effecter, elizabethan, emotional person, endomorph, engineer, enjoyer, enrollee, entertainer, ethnic, experimenter, expert, explorer, extrovert, face, faddist, faller, fastener, female, feosol, fergon, fertility drug, fiduciary, first-rater, follower, free agent, friend, fugitive, gainer, gambler, gatekeeper, gatherer, gemini, generic drug, gentile, good guy, good person, granter, greeter, grinner, groaner, grunter, guesser, handicapped person, hater, heterosexual, homosexual, homunculus, hope, hoper, huddler, hugger, immune, individualist, inhabitant, innocent, insured, intellectual, interpreter, intoxicant, introvert, jat, jew, jewel, jumper, junior, juvenile, killer, kink, kneeler, knocker, knower, large person, latin, laugher, leader, learner, left-hander, leo, levallorphan, libra, life, lightning rod, linguist, literate, liver, longer, loose cannon, loved one, lover, machine, mailer, malcontent, male, man, man jack, manipulator, married, masturbator, measurer, medicine, mesomorph, mestizo, middlebrow, miotic drug, miracle man, misogamist, mixed-blood, modern, money handler, monolingual, mother hen, mouse, mutilator, mydriatic, namer, namesake, narcotic, national, native, neglecter, neighbor, neutral, nondescript, nonmember, nonparticipant, nonpartisan, nonperson, nonreligious person, nonresident, nonsmoker, nonworker, nude, nurser, occultist, optimist, orphan, ostrich, ouster, outcaste, outdoorsman, owner, pamperer, pansexual, pardoner, partner, party, passer, peer, pentoxifylline, perceiver, percher, person of color, personage, personification, perspirer, philosopher, picker, pisces, pisser, planner, player, posturer, powderer, precursor, preserver, primitive, propositus, psychoactive drug, psychotropic agent, public relations person, pursuer, pussycat, quarter, quitter, radical, realist, rectifier, redhead, registrant, relative, relaxant, reliever, religious person, repeater, rescuer, rester, restrainer, revenant, rich person, right-hander, riser, romper, roundhead, ruler, rusher, sagittarius, scientist, scorpio, scratcher, second-rater, seeder, seeker, segregate, self, sensualist, sentimentalist, sex object, sex symbol, shaker, showman, signer, simpleton, six-footer, skidder, slav, slave, sleepyhead, sloucher, small person, smasher, smiler, sneezer, sniffer, sniffler, snuffer, snuffler, socializer, soporific, sort, sounding board, sphinx, spitter, sport, sprawler, spurner, squinter, stifler, stigmatic, stimulant, stooper, stranger, struggler, subject, supernumerary, suppressant, surrenderer, survivalist, survivor, suspect, synergist, tagger, tapper, taurus, tempter, termer, terror, testator, thin person, third-rater, thrower, tiger, totemist, toucher, transfer, transsexual, transvestite, traveler, trier, turner, tyrant, undoer, unfortunate, unskilled person, unwelcome person, user, vanisher, victim, victorian, virgo, virility drug, visionary, visually impaired person, waiter, waker, walk-in, wanter, ward, warrior, watcher, weakling, weasel, white, wiggler, winker, withholder, witness, worker, worldling, yawner

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): dueler, enemy, estrogen antagonist, luddite, narcotic antagonist, withstander

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: antagonism, antagonistic, opponent, oppose, resist

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law, science

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: business

Grammatical Notes:

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anger, negative

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