意味: 代替要員
例文: Fluffin was the alternate for nap captain.
フラッフィンは昼寝キャプテンの補欠だった。
定義: 誰かの代わりを務める人
コロケーション:
alternateは80,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。
Definitions(定義)
Noun: someone who takes the place of another person
Verb: go back and forth; swing back and forth between two states or conditions
Verb: exchange people temporarily to fulfill certain jobs and functions
Verb: be an understudy or alternate for a role
Verb: reverse (a direction, attitude, or course of action)
Verb: do something in turns
Adjective: every second one of a series; ; – the White Queen
Adjective: serving or used in place of another
Adjective: occurring by turns; first one and then the other
Adjective: of leaves and branches etc; first on one side and then on the other in two ranks along an axis; not paired
Parts of Speech(品詞)
Noun, Verb, Adjective
Examples(例文)
Verb: We take turns on the night shift
Adjective: the cleaning lady comes on alternate Wednesdays
Adjective: jam every other day
Adjective: an alternative plan
Adjective: alternating feelings of love and hate
Adjective: stems with alternate leaves
Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)
Synonyms(類語): alternate, alternating, alternative, flip, flip-flop, interchange, jump, replacement, substitute, surrogate, switch, tack, take turns, understudy
Antonyms(反意語): opposite
Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)
Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): act, change, change by reversal, exchange, memorize, stand-in
Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): act on, adapt, alternate, antagonize, anticipate, attack, avianize, begin, behave, break, coact, come close, come to the fore, commutate, condescend, continue, cope, correct, court, crackle, create, dally, dare, deal, desecrate, desynchronize, dispatch, diversify, do well, double, effect, egotrip, evade, exert, falsify, finish up, force, get around to, go, go ahead, go off half-cocked, guard, honeycomb, interact, interchange, interrupt, let out, locum tenens, lord it over, make a point, make bold, maneuver, metamorphose, misbehave, modulate, move, participate, partner, perform, permute, perpetrate, play, play it by ear, prosecute, race, rampage, react, reciprocate, repeat, revert, reward, rush, satisfice, set about, sneak, specialize, stampede, surprise, surrogate, switch over, take, take care, take in, take time by the forelock, try, turn the tables, understudy, undo, use, volunteer, wait, woo
Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): rotate, spell
Derivationally Related Words(派生語)
Derivationally Related Words: alternate, alternation, flip-flop, replace, substitute, switch, tack, understudy
Categories(カテゴリー)
Domain Categories: general
Usage Category: common
Usage Context: descriptive
Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)
Prefixes(接頭辞):
Suffixes(接尾辞):
Exam Level
英検1級
TOEIC500
Media Appearance(メディア登場例)
Books(洋書):
Movies(映画): Finding Nemo
Other Information(その他)
Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No
Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No
Emotion Categories:
Comments