alien

意味: 宇宙人

例文: Fluffin claims to be part alien. Seems legit.
　　  フラッフィンは自称「一部宇宙人」。信じられる。

定義: 他国からきた人, あなたの国に対して義務を負っていない人

コロケーション:

alienは50,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a person who comes from a foreign country; someone who does not owe allegiance to your country
Noun: anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found
Noun: a form of life assumed to exist outside the Earth or its atmosphere
Verb: transfer property or ownership
Verb: arouse hostility or indifference in where there had formerly been love, affection, or friendliness
Adjective: not contained in or deriving from the essential nature of something
Adjective: being or from or characteristic of another place or part of the world

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

Verb: The will aliened the property to the heirs
Verb: She alienated her friends when she became fanatically religious
Adjective: an economic theory alien to the spirit of capitalism
Adjective: the mysticism so foreign to the French mind and temper
Adjective: jealousy is foreign to her nature
Adjective: alien customs
Adjective: exotic plants in a greenhouse
Adjective: exotic cuisine

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): alien, alienate, disaffect, estrange, exotic, extraterrestrial, extraterrestrial being, foreign, foreigner, noncitizen, outlander, stranger, unknown

Antonyms(反意語): acquaintance, citizen

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): change, hypothetical creature, intruder, transfer, traveler

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): absentee, accelerate, acerbate, acetylate, achromatize, activate, adjust, affect, age, air traveler, alchemize, alcoholize, alien, alkalinize, allegorize, alter, americanize, angulate, animize, antiquate, antique, archaize, arrival, arterialize, ash, assign, assimilate, astronaut, automatize, awaken, barb, barbarize, bestialize, better, blind, blister, blunt, blur, boarder, boil, break, break down, brighten, bring, brutalize, bubble, business traveler, calcify, camp, capture, carrier, cause to sleep, centralize, change intensity, change taste, charge, chasten, check, circularize, civilize, clarify, classicize, clean, clear, clot, cloud, coarsen, cohere, color, commercialize, communize, commute, companion, complicate, condense, confuse, constitutionalize, contaminate, conventionalize, convert, convey, cook, cool, corrupt, counterchange, crack, cry, customize, damage, darken, de-emphasize, deaden, deaminate, decarboxylate, decelerate, decentralize, decimalize, decorate, decrease, decrepitate, deflate, deform, dehydrogenate, demagnetize, demise, demist, democratize, demonize, demulsify, demythologize, denationalize, denaturalize, denature, deodorize, depersonalize, depolarize, desacralize, desensitize, destabilize, detransitivize, devalue, develop, devilize, digitize, dinge, dirty, disable, discolor, disharmonize, disintegrate, disorder, disqualify, dissimilate, dissolve, distribute, diversify, dizzy, domesticate, dope, draw, dry, dull, dynamize, ease up, edit, embrittle, empty, emulsify, enable, end, entrant, equal, eroticize, estrange, etherealize, etiolate, europeanize, evaporate, even, exchange, excite, extend, exteriorize, extraterrestrial being, fatten, feminize, fertilize, fill, fix, flatten, flier, flocculate, follower, foreigner, freeze, frenchify, full, gatecrasher, gelatinize, give, glamorize, glorify, habituate, harmonize, harshen, heat, hosteller, hue, humanize, humble, hydrogenate, immaterialize, immortalize, inactivate, incandesce, increase, indispose, industrialize, infiltrator, inflate, inform, inseminate, insulate, intensify, internationalize, introvert, invader, invalidate, invert, iodinate, ionate, islamize, isomerize, laicize, legitimate, lend, liberalize, lifehack, lift, liquefy, loosen, louden, lower, lubricate, magnetize, make, mark, masculinize, mechanize, messenger, migrant, militarize, mince, mix, morph, motorcyclist, mover, muddy, musher, mythologize, nationalize, naturalize, nazify, negociate, neutralize, nick, normalize, obfuscate, obscure, occidentalize, officialize, opacify, opalize, opsonize, orientalize, ossify, outmode, oxidize, oxygenize, paganize, pall, parallel, pass, passenger, patent, pedestrian, penetrator, personalize, piggyback, plasticize, poison, polarize, politicize, port, professionalize, proof, prostrate, prowler, purify, pusher, put, radicalize, raftsman, rarefy, rationalize, recombine, recommend, reconstruct, refine, reflate, reform, refresh, relax, remodel, restore, revolutionize, rider, right, ripen, romanticize, round off, runner, rusticate, sanitize, saponify, saturate, sauce, schematize, scourer, scramble, sensitize, sentimentalize, set, sexualize, shade, shake, shallow, shape, sharpen, shift, shorten, simplify, slenderize, smut, sober, socialize, soften, solemnize, solvate, spice, spike, sputter, squatter, stabilize, stain, steepen, stiffen, still, straighten, stranger, strengthen, string, substitute, suburbanize, supercharge, supple, suspend, sweeten, swimmer, switch, symmetrize, synchronize, tame, tender, tense, territorialize, thicken, think, tighten, tone down, touch, tourist, transaminate, transfigure, transform, transient, transitivize, translate, transmute, transpose, trekker, turn, turn back, uglify, unclutter, uniformize, unite, unsanctify, unscramble, unsex, untie, untune, urbanize, validate, variegate, vascularize, ventilate, verbify, vesiculate, visitor, visualize, vitalize, vitrify, vivify, volatilize, voyager, vulgarise, wanderer, warm, wayfarer, weaken, weaponize, wet, widen, worsen

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): au pair, drift apart, exile, foreigner, gringo, import, metic, wean

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: alien, alienable, alienator, disaffection, estrangement, exoticness, extraterrestrial, foreignness, unknown

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): en

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: disgust, fear, negative